高一英语“每周一练”系列试题

高一英语“每周一练”系列试题（36）单项填空1．NotthatI’munwillingtogowithyou,______I’mbusynow. A．because B．but C．butthat D．however2．—Hasthefootballmatchjuststarted?—Juststarted?Itmustbeclearwho______bynow. A．iswinning B．wins C．haswon D．wouldwin3．—You’vemadegreatprogressinyourstudyofEnglish,haven’tyou? —Yes,butmuch______. A．remainstodo B．isremainedtodo C．remainstodedone D．isremainedtobedone4．______running,learningEnglishneedswill. A．Aswith B．Asto C．Asfor D．Asif5．—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem? —Yes,hehas______agoodideatosolveit. A．caughtupwith B．keptupwith C．comeupwith D．putupwith6．—Didyoumeetwiththefamousspacehero,YangLiwei? —______Ihadcomehereearlier! A．Ifonly B．Ifnot C．Butfor D．Forfear7．—Ihearthatasmanyas150peoplewerekilledinthestorm. —Yes,______newscameas______shocktome. A．the,the B．the,a C．a,the D．a,a8．—Weneedapersonbadlytothinkupsuchanidea.—______thenewcomerhaveatry? A．Shall B．May C．Should D．Need9．—WillThursdayorFriday______you? —Eitherwill______. A．fit,be B．fit,OK C．suit,allright D．suit,do10．Theinvestigationissureto______somesurprisingthings,whichwehaveneverthoughtof. A．bringforward B．bringup C．bringin D．bringout11．Wouldyoulike______knifeandfork,orwouldyouratheruse______chopsticks,sir? A．the;the B．a;/ C．/;the D．/;/12．—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate. —Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme. A．hadgone B．aregoing C．havegone D．went13．Mymotherisinterestedin______youhavesaid. A．allthat B．allwhat C．that D．which14．Therainyseasoniscomingandlet’smakefulluseofthe______daystodrywhateverisneededtodrybeforethenextdryseason. A．fewlastsunny B．lastfewsunny C．lastsunnyfew D．sunnylastfew15．Everypossible______advancedtechnology. A．shouldbemadeuseof B．shouldbemadeuse C．useshouldbemadeof D．shouldmakeuseof完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Grandfather’sClock Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodaheavygrandfather’sclock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea__1__forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Thegrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend，__2__usplayingjokesandtellingstories，whichwasalreadya__3__ofourlife.Asachild，theoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring__4__.Iwassurprisedhowat__5__timesoftheday，theclockwouldstrikethreetimes，sixtimesormore，withawonderfulgreat__6__thatechoed(回音)throughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryear，apartofmy__7__，apartofmyheart.Evenmore__8__tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hecarefully__9__theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It__10__ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingand__11__allyearround.Aftermybelovedgrandfatherdied，itwasseveraldaysafterthe__12__beforeIrememberedtheclock！“Mama！Theclockhaswounddown！”The__13__washedmycheekswhenIenteredthediningroom.Theclockstoodhopelesslyasseriousand__14__asthefuneralceremonyhadbeen.Notquiteasmagnificentwithoutmygrandfather’s__15__touch.Icouldn’tbearlookingatit.Yearslater，itworkedagain.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock，mygrandfatherlivedagain.阅读理解AThebluetits(山雀)havebeeninspectingthenest-boxagainthisyear.Themaleisthehouse-hunterbutthefemalewillmakethefinalchoice.Helandsattheholeandturnshisheadtoexposehiswhitecheeksasasignaltoattractthefemalefromwhereshehasbeenfeeding.Amongmanybirdsthatnestinholes,themalehasalight-colouredpatchonitsplumage(鸟羽)whichactsassignalfordrawingthefemale’sattentiontoasuitablenesting-place.Unlikethebluetit,theredstart(红尾鸲)maybeonlythemalethatstrikinglycolouredandthefemaleisnotbeautiful.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mAfewyearsagoIwasluckyenoughtospotapairofredstartsinactioninaWalshwood.Themalewasleadinganinterestedfemaletoholesthathehadpreviously(先前)checkedout.Hesatattheentranceofeachholeandputhisheadontoshowoffhiswhiteforehead,orhisheadintoreveal(显露)histail.Ifthefemalefailedtoreacttohisvisualsignals,themalesometimessangforextraeffect,whileglidingtowardsheronspreadwingsandtail.Oncethefemaleacceptsbyfollowingthemalethroughtheholethedisplaysstop,youmustbeattherightplaceattherighttimetowatchthem.1．Howdothebluetitschoosetheirnest?A．Theychoosetheirnesttogether.B．Themalechoosestheirnest.C．Thehouse-hunterchoosestheirnest.D．Thefemalechoosestheirnest.2．Thewriterwasluckytosee________.A．howthemalemadehistricksB．howaninterestedfemaleplayedwiththemalehappilyC．whatthemaledisplayedandwonthefemaleD．thatthemaletriedhisbestbutfailedtoattractthefemale3．YoucanspotapairofredstartsinaWalshwood________.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA．atanytime B．regularly C．inApril D．occasionally4．Thewriterisprobably________.A．abirdexpert B．abird-hunterC．abirdraiser D．ascientistBAlthoughmanhasknownasbestosformanyhundredsofyears,itwasnotuntil160yearsagothatitwasminedforthefirsttimeontheNorthAmericancontinent.H.W.Johns,ownerofaNewYorkCitySupplyShopforroofers,wasresponsiblefor(对…负责)theopeningofthatfirstmine.Mr.JohnswasgivenapieceofasbestoswhichhadbeenfoundinItaly.Heexperimentedwiththematerialandthen时，而定语从句说明的是这个英国人的喜好，为一般行为，故应该用一般现在时。10．B本题主要考查情态动词的用法。根据回答“还差的很远”可知，她的演讲非常糟糕，于是本题的正确答案选B，couldn’t接比较级表示最高级，本选项的意思为“最糟糕了”。11．C本题主要考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法。根据句子的逻辑关系，上海是修建磁力悬浮列车的执行者，不能用被动形式，根据句子的意思，不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。12．D本题主要考查冠词的用法。第一空复数形式表示西方人这一类别，不用冠词；第二空特指做他们想做的事情的这种自由，须用定冠词the，从而正确答案为D。13．B本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的inWorldWarⅡ可知，第一空用动词的过去时态；第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动，祈使句，用动词原形，于是答案为B。14．D本题考查动词在特定语境中的使用。题干中第二个分句的意思是：在纸面上有一些痕迹。该分句要求前面用run，run在此句中的意思是“做……快速移动”。15．A本题考查冠词。句中的changes后面有限制性定语从句修饰，所以其前要有定冠词进行特指。完形填空【解题导语】记叙文。作者通过写爷爷的闹钟来纪念已故去的爷爷。1．A.timeB．possibilityC．problemD．pleasure解析：atime一段时间(时光．光阴)；信息词becomeone成为一体，聚集一堂。在这个餐厅里一日三餐是我们一家四代人聚集一堂的时候。答案：A2．A.seeingB．hearingC．watchingD．looking解析：爷爷的闹钟总是坐在那里，像一位可以信赖的家庭朋友一直守护(watch)着我们开玩笑讲故事，这已经是我们生活内容的一部分。答案：C3．A.startB．partC．signalD．mark解析：根据第1段第2～3句判断，一日三餐全家人四代欢聚一堂吃饭的过程中，才有这种开玩笑讲故事的经历。开玩笑讲故事，这已经是我们生活内容的一部分(part)。答案：B4．A.storiesB．jokesC．periodsD．meals解析：信息词见第1段第2句Mealsinthediningroom...。当我还是个小孩子的时候，这座老钟使我感兴趣，在吃饭期间(during)我注视着这座钟聆听它的声音。 答案：D5．A.busyB．urgentC．happyD．different 解析：根据下文和生活中有关闹钟的常识判断。我感到奇怪的是在一天当中不同的时候这座钟是如何敲响3下．6下．或者更多下。 答案：D6．A.shockB．soundC．songD．music 解析：信息词theclockwouldknock...与echoed。闹钟发出的奇妙的宏大的声音(sound)在满屋里回荡。 答案：B7．A.memoriesB．mindsC．comfortD．information 解析：闹钟年复一年地打钟报时，留在我的记忆里，也留在我的心田里。 答案：A8．A.comfortableB．hopefulC．wonderfulD．skillful 解析：信息词第2段的第1句theoldclockinterestedme与第2句中的surprised。甚至使我感到更加惊奇的(wonderful)是爷爷的习惯性动作。 答案：C9．A.openedB．woundC．turnedD．started 解析：wind(wound，wound)vt.上发条。他每天用一个专用的钥匙小心翼翼地给闹钟上发条。 答案：B10．A.madeB．controlledC．keptD．fixed 解析：在我看来，这个钥匙是有魔力的，因为它一年到头都能够保持我们的辉煌的闹钟作滴答声和打钟报时。 答案：C11．A.singingB．standingC．knockingD．striking 解析：信息词见第2段．..theclockwouldstrikethreetimes...。这把钥匙使闹钟一年到头不停地作滴答声和打钟报时。 答案：D12．A.funeralB．deathC．generationD．ceremony 解析：在我心爱的爷爷去世之后，葬礼结束之后过了好几天，我才记起这座闹钟。 答案：A13．A.tearsB．sweatsC．hairD．water 解析：winddown(使)发条放松下来。我们已经让闹钟停下来了。当我走进餐厅的时候，我已经泪流满面。 答案：A14．A.attractiveB．quietC．noisyD．magnificent 解析：闹钟绝望地伫立着，像葬礼仪式一样肃静(quiet)。 答案：B15．A.braveB．specialC．kindD．strong 解析：根据第8～11空的语境判断。如果没有爷爷每天专门去给它上发条，闹钟就显示不出同样的华丽。 答案：B阅读理解A 本文主要是讲themaleredstart是怎样使出浑身解数吸引thefemale入巢的。1.D。细节题。从第1段第2句话Themaleisthehouse-hunterbutthefemalewillmakethefinalchoice可以做出正确选择。2.C。判断题。从第3段第1句IwasluckyenoughtospotapairofredstartsinactioninaWalshwood和文章第三．四段的内容可知答案为C。3.D。语义理解题。根据AfewyearsagoIwasluckyenoughto…和…youmustbeattherightplaceattherighttimetoseethem可知答案为D。4.A。推断题。从文章内容来看，文中不仅提到了鸟的一些习性，而且对雄鸟如何吸引雌鸟入巢了解得很清楚，可见作者可能是一位研究鸟类的专家。B本文讲述了耐火材料石棉在北美的开采过程及它的神奇耐火作用。1.C。主旨题。短文主要介绍了石棉的神奇作用。故C最佳。2.D。细节题。根据Afterputtingonapairofasbestosgloves,…tookred-hotcoalsfromthefireplaceandplayedwiththeminhishands可推知，他是用当场演示的方法来推销他的产品的。故答案为D。3.A。推断题。根据Whenitisseparated,astrangethinghappens;therockbreaksdownintofine,soft,soapyfibres(纤维)及Scientistsdonotknowwhytherockcanbeseparatedeasilyintothread可以断定答案为A。4.D。推断题。从短文中可以看出来作者写这篇文章只不过陈述事实而已。短文改错66.didn’t---don’t 67.is---are 68.∧teacher---a 69.or---and 70.losing---lost71.we---you 72.graduate∧---from 73.√ 74.out---＼ 75.sadly---sad书面表达范文：Onepossibleversion(反方)Thenumberofobesechildreninourcountryisincreasingby8percenteachyear.Peopleareveryconcernedaboutit.Inmyopinion,parentsaretoblame.First,theparentsoftentaketheirchildrentofindfastfoodrestaurantswiththeexcusethattheyaretoobusytopreparemealsfortheirchildrenathome,sograduallytheirchildrenhaveformedabadeatinghabit.Anotherreason,Ithink,isthattheparentscan’ttelljunkfoodsfromnutritiousfoodssothattheycan’thelptheirchildrentomakearightchoice.Besides,mostofthetimetheparentsignorehowimportantitisfortheirchildrentotakeregularexercise.That’s