湖南省怀化市新晃侗族自治县达标名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案_第1页
湖南省怀化市新晃侗族自治县达标名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案_第2页
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湖南省怀化市新晃侗族自治县达标名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、LuXundecided____theChinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohebecameadoctor.A.help B.helped C.helping D.tohelp2、Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Iprefer____athomereadingratherthan____.A.tostay;hangoutB.stay;hangoutC.tostay;tohangoutD.staying;hangout3、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddo______tohelpthechildrenintrouble.A.nothingB.anybodyC.somethingD.somebody4、–WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?--Bysubway.Itis_________ridefromyourhometothestation.A.afifteenminutes B.fifteenminute’s C.afifteen-minute5、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel

Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe

attheairport.A.getsto;arrives B.willgetto;willarriveC.willgetto;arrives D.getsto;willarrive6、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostly7、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.above C.through D.below8、Theearthgoes________thesun.A.around B.through C.between D.across9、---Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_____today’sworktilltomorrow.---Yeah.Tocherish(珍视)timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.A.putoff B.partwith C.puton10、Iwant______iPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.A.a B.an C.the D./Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空Thisyear,wehavemetaonce-a-centurydrought(旱灾)inYunnan.Itmakesus1wateristhe“lifeblood”ofourearth.Likeairandsunshine,Itisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwater,therecanbe2lifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookandtoclean3Iteven4thegreaterpartofourbodies.Waterisalmosteverywhere.Eveninthe5placesoftheworld,thereiswaterintheair.However,wecannotdrinkseawater6freshwater.Tomakethingsevenworse,peopleoften7tokeepthewaterclean.Theythrowrubbishintorivers,lakesandseas.Sonotallthefreshwateris8forustodrink9amemberoftheearth,wemustn’twastewateranymore.Somethingmustbe10toprotectwater.1.A.toknowB.knowingC.knowD.knows2.A.noneB.notC.muchD.no3.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.himD.our4.A.madeofB.makesupC.makesD.madein5.A.drierB.wetterC.driestD.beautiful6.A.orB.soC.andD.but7.A.decideB.failC.tryD.take8.A.cleanenoughB.enoughcleanC.enoughgoodD.dirtyenough9.A.ForB.ToC.AsD.At10.A.doneB.didC.doingD.doⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内b容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.aboutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Carrotsareeasytogrowandeasytoharvest.Theytastegood.Andtheycontainalotofcarotene(胡萝卜素).Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallysayit'savegetablethatislong,thinandorange.Butcarrotscomeinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Forexample,ParisMarketcarrotsareaboutfivecentimetresaround.BelgianWhitecarrotsare,astheirnamessuggest,white.Forthebestresults,carrotsshouldbegrowninsandysoilthatdoesnotholdwaterforalongtime.Thesoilalsoshouldhavenorocks.Toprepareyourgardenforcarrots,digupthesoil,loosenitandturnitover.Then,mixinsomeplantmaterial.Weather,soilconditionsandagewillaffectthewaycarrotstaste.Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.Carrotsneedtimetodeveloptheirfullsugarcontent.Thisgivesthemtheirtaste.Thebestwaytojudgeifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecolour,thebetterthetaste.Ifthegrounddoesfreezeinyourpartoftheworld,simplycoveryourcarrotgardenwithathicklayer(层)ofleavesorstraw.Thiswillpreventthegroundfromfreezing.Youcanremovethegroundcoverandharvestthecarrotsastheyareneeded.Carrotsareoneoftheworld'smostpopularvegetables.Theycanbecookedandpreparedinmanydifferentways.1.Carrotsare_____________________.A.long,thinandorangeB.ofdifferentcoloursandshapesC.smallandroundD.orangeandwhite2.CarrotsneedallthefollowingtogrowwellEXCEPT____________.A.sunshineB.sandysoilC.muchwaterD.plantmaterial3.Weknowfromthepassagethatcarrots________________.A.areverybeautifulplantsB.areakindofverydeliciousfruitC.onlygrowinwarmareasD.arelikelytobeaffectedbycoldB14、MoststudentsinChinahavetheirownschoolrules.Sodotheschoolsinothercountries.Japan:Mostschoolsdemand(要求)thatstudentswearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.Theyalsodemandthatgirls’whitesocksbefoldedinacertainwayandboys’headsbeshaved(剃)OtherJapaneseschoolstellstudentsthattheymaynotdate,gotomovies,leavehomeaftersunsetorplayvideogameswithoutpermissionfromschool.USA:ForsafetyathomeUSAschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.Thismakessurestudentswon’tfalloverontheslipperyfloorsandkeepstheschoolsclean.GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSAschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotfocusonstudy.UK:StrangehairstylesarenotallowedinsomeBritishschools.ButtheymightallowstudentstowearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCupyears.Twostudentshadaspecialdesignshavedintotheirhairduring2002WorldCup.Buttheywerenotacceptedbytheirschoolafterthatbecausetheschoolsaidtheruleschangedsincethen.1.(小题1)ManyJapanesestudentshavetofollowthefollowingrulesEXCEPT.A.wearuniformB.boys’headsshouldbeshavedC.wearindoorshoesatschoolD.can’tleavehomeaftersunset2.(小题2)GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSAschoolsmaybecause.A.itisdifficulttocleanupB.makestudentsstudycarefullyC.itcostsstudentstoomuchmoneyD.itwastesteachers’time3.(小题3)Britishstudentscouldhaveaspecialhairstyle.A.duringOlympicGamesB.intheyear2007C.onlyduringtheWorldCupD.aftertheschoolruleschanged4.(小题4)Themeaningofthefocusonis.A.从事于B.继续C.专心于D.放弃5.(小题5)Thepassagewantstotellus.A.DifferentcountrieshavethesamerulesforthestudentsB.WemustfollowalltherulesaboveC.StudentsindifferentcountrieshavetofollowdifferentrulesD.MostschoolsinChinahavedifferentschoolruleC15、Dannylivedforfootball.Heplayedit,watchedit,talkedanddreamedaboutit.HisfavouritefootballstarwasKeithConnolly–Lowgate’scaptain.OnedayinJanuary,afterschool,Dannyhurriedthroughhishomework.HewantedtowatchTV.KeithConnollywasdoinganinterviewonthelocalnewsprogramme.Dannyhopedthatthetelevisionwouldn’tgofuzzy*orlosethesoundwhenKeithConnollywastalking.Itwasanoldset,anditdidthingslikethat.Itwasn’tclearenough,butatlastKeithConnolly’ssmilingfaceappearedonthescreen.“WhatIreallylikeaboutplayingforLowgate,”hesaid,“isthefans.They’rethebest.Theyalwayssupportus.It’swonderfulrunningontotheplaygroundtoallthatcheeringandchanting.”DannywishedhecouldbeinthatcrowdattheLowgateground,butthepriceofasingleticketwasfaraboveanythinghecouldafford.Therewasnochanceofthewholefamilygoing,orevenjustDannyandhislittlebrother.“YouwonagainonSaturday,”saidthereporter.“Didtheteamgoouttocelebrate?”“Wewentforamealtogether,”saidKeithConnolly,“butIhavetobecarefulaboutwhatIeat,becauseIwanttostayfit.Ilovedoughnuts*verymuch…”Thenthesoundwentfuzzy,andDannyjumpedupandthumpedthetopofthesetheavilytomakeitcomeonagain.Hehadn’tmissedmuch.Buthehadmissedsomethingimportant.KeithConnollyhadbeensaying“…butI’mnotallowedtoeatdoughnuts.”Dannyhadn’theardthat.AllheheardwasthatKeithConnollyloveddoughnuts.AndattheendofDanny’sstreetwasabakery*.Itsoldthebiggestandthebestdoughnuts!WhenDannywenttobed,helaywide-awake,makingaplan.1.Oneday,Dannydidhishomeworkhurriedlyinorderto________.A.watchaTVprogrammeB.interviewKeithConnollyC.readafootballnewspaperD.playwithKeithConnolly2.ThewriterdescribedDanny’sTVtotellus________.A.DannylikedfootballverymuchB.Danny’sfamilyseldomwatchedTVC.DannyneededtobuyanewTVsetD.Danny’swishcametrue3.Theword“thumped”underlinedinParagraph9means________.A.coveredB.reachedC.shutD.beat4.Dannymostprobablyplannedto________whenhelaywide-awakeonthebed.A.getlesshomeworktodoeverydayB.findawayofgivingdoughnutstoKeithC.celebratethevictoryinthebakeryD.tellKeithnottoeattoomanydoughnutsD16、Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.1.Ctripisausefulappfor_________.A.playinggames B.learningEnglish C.bookingtickets D.drawingpictures2.YoucanNOTknowabout________fromXimalayaReading.A.poems B.novels C.news D.fairytales3.Torememberwordsinafunway,_______isagoodchoice.A.Ctrip B.WorldHero C.BabyBus D.WorldofTanksBlitz4.WorldofTankBlitzhas_______downloadsanditfitsinpeople’sfreetime.A.morethan40millionB.lessthan1millionC.morethan1millionD.lessthan40million5.Accordingtotheinformationabove,____________.A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytimeB.wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitzC.wecan’tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecordingD.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBusE17、Bymakingsomepreparationsbeforeyouboardaplane,youcanmaketheflightmuchmorecomfortable.Infact,youcanmakethingseasierforyourwholetrip!Planatripandfindanexpertinthatfieldtogiveyouadvice.Readbooksabouttheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.Learnthelanguage.Knowingagreetingortwowillmakethelocalpeoplelikeyoumore.Packlightly.Toomuchluggagewillbreakyourtripandyourback.Packwhatyouneed,andpackwell.Airlinenowweighyoursuitcases,soyou'llhavetopaymoneyifthey'reovertheweightlimit.Don'ttakelotsofthingswithyouontheplane.You'reonlyallowedtohavetwobagsnowadays,andthatincludesapurseorbackpack.Takeonlythethingsyouneedmost.Bringafewhealthitems.Youshouldgettravelinsurance(保险).Tokeepyourselfhealthy,takesomemedicinewithyou.Theworkersontheplanearen'ttherejusttoservedrinks.Theirmainjobistokeepeverypassengersafe.Respectandfollowtheirinstructions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtocatchaplane.B.Whattopackforthetrip.C.Howtomakeyourtripeasier.D.Howtogreetthelocalpeople.2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouknowmoreabouttheplacesyouarevisiting?A.Watchthevideos.B.Readbooks.C.SurftheIntemet.D.Leamthelanguage.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodadviceforyou?A.Trytogreetthelocalpeopleintheirlanguage.B.Takesomemedicinewithyoutokeephealthy.C.Takeasmanythingsasyoucanontheplane.D.Followtheworkers'instructionsontheplane.4.Whatisnecessaryforyoutobringifyouaretravelingbyplane?A.Somedrinks.B.SomefoodC.Somebooks.D.Somemedicine5.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Thepriceoftheairticket.B.Theservice(服务)ontheplane.C.Thejoboftheworkersontheplane.D.Thenumberofthebagsyoucantakeontheplane.F18、UsingiPadstoMakeLearningFunPaper,pencil,whiteboard,textbookarethetoolsyouneedifyouwanttogotoschool.Butrecently,youcanaddanotheronetothelist:aniPad.BecausethepopularAppletabletisnotonlyusefulforsearchingtheInternetandwatchingvideos,butitisalsobeingusedtomakelearningfun.Scientistsnowknowthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves,sorecentlysoftwaredevelopershavemadeiPadapplications(应用程序)thatlooklikevideogames,buthavestrongeducationalcontent.OneofthebestexamplesofthisnewformofteachingapplicationisFutaba,agameinwhichuptofourchildrentrytorecognizeaspinning(旋转的)object,andthenidentifywhatitis.ThegamecanbeusedtoteachEnglish,math,foreignlanguages,orjustaboutanything,andstudentsloveit.Teacherscanevenmaketheirownquestions.Theimportantthingisthatchildrenenjoythegame,anddon'tevenrealizehowmuchtheyarelearning!Sothenexttimeyouhavetochoosebetweenmakingyourchildstudyorlettingthemplayagame,justremember…theycoulddobothatthesametime!1.Whatcanbeaddedtotheschoo

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