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2024届广西来宾市忻城县中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish2、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith3、OurEnglishteacheriskind.Shealwaystalkstouswithasmile__________herface.A.at B.to C.of D.on4、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.When B.Where C.How D.What5、--Howwasyourlastweekend?--______.A.It’sgood B.It’sgreat C.Itwasinteresting D.Iamhappy6、—Ihavesometroubleinlearningphysics.—Takeiteasy,becausewecan______avoidmeetingproblemsinstudy.A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly7、—Whatwillyoubuy______yourmom?—Someflowers.A.in B.at C.for D.on8、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to30.A.areincreasing B.isincreasing C.haveincreased D.hasincreased9、Teenagerswouldrather______phonecallswhilebusinessmenprefer_____e-mailstocommunicatewitheachother.A.make;towrite B.making;writing C.tomake;towrite D.make;writing10、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodoⅡ.完形填空11、TwoyearsafterIfinishedmedicalschool,Ibeganmyinternship(实习)inahospital.There,ImetwithapatientnamedBenny.Idiscoveredthathewas1forahearttransplant(移植).He'dseensomanyfellowpatientsduringhisstaythathefeltcomfortablegivingtipstothe2menandwomen."Youhavegotaminute?"heaskedmeoneday."Ihaveaminute.""Iseeanewgroupofinternshereeverymonth.ButIthinkIhavetosaysomethingtoyou.Matt,itseemsthatyou'realwaysina3andthattalkingtomeisanotherboxtocheckforyou,"'hesaid.Thesewordswere4forme.Noonewantstohearthathispatientsthinkhedoesn't5aboutthem."Takealookatwhatyou'redoing.You'resittingdown,andwe'rehavinganactual6.Usuallyyoujust…,"Bennysaid."PlantorunawayassoonasIentertheroom.""Yeah…"Fromthatdayon,Ifoundmyself7intoseeBennyoften,notonlytoexaminehimbutalsototalkabouthowIwasworkinghard8anewdoctor.Asthemonthspassed,Iwasbecomingabetterdoctor,butnothinghappenedtoBenny.Oneevening,Icouldn'thelpasking,"Anythinggoingonwiththewaitlist?""Nonewsis9news,"hesaidsoftly."ButI'msureIwill."Finally,Bennygottheheart.Standinginfrontofhisbed,Ifeltso10."Takegoodcareofthisguy,"Isaidtotheotherdoctorssoftly."I'mnothisdoctoranymore.Now…justafriend."1.A.lookingB.waitingC.askingD.going2.A.braveB.busyC.seriousD.nervous3.A.dreamB.moodC.hurryD.mess4.A.hardB.wiseC.specialD.valuable5.A.talkB.careC.worryD.think6.A.conversationB.introductionC.operationD.presentation7.A.cuttingB.pushingC.breakingD.stopping8.A.forB.asC.withD.against9.A.goodB.badC.secretD.right10.A.boredB.tiredC.excitedD.movedⅢ.语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople’st1.abouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2.I’mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉号)whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned,I’mnotw5.teaching.”Themastersmiledandsuggested,“I’llletyouknowthatyou’reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb6.whichsaid,“Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7..Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!It’seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9.theirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes(态度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(评判)y10.bysomeoneelse’swordsandfeelbadtwohomes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manypeoplekeepsmallfishaspets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofclearglass.Peoplecanlookthroughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.Thefishneedroom.Theymustnotbecrowded.Fishneedoxygen(O2)tobreathe.Fishgetitfromwaterinthetank.Theremustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplantsthataregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Fishcannibble(轻咬)ontheplants.Theyhideamongtheplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.Theplantsneedlight.Mostfishneedlighttoo.Thetankmaybeputnearawindow.Itwillgetlightthere.Anotherplacemightbebetter,though.Awindowmayletcoldairin.Thewaterinthetankmaygettoocold.Thefishmaydiebecausecoldwatercankillthem.Socanhotwater.Thetemperaturemustbejustright.Thefishmustbekeptinwaterallthetime.Somefishcanjumphigh.Theymayjumpoutofthetank.Thetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfromjumpingout.Thefishneedfoodandtheyshouldbefedeveryday.Givingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Theextra(额外的)foodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.Theyshouldfinishthefoodin10minutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.Whenthishappens,theamount(数量)offoodisright.1.AtanknearthewindowmayNOTbegoodforpetfishbecause__________.A.noaircangetinthroughthewindow B.petfishwilljumpoutofthewindowC.plantsinthetankwillgrowtoobig D.coldairmaymakethewatertoocold2.__________istheleastimportanttopetfish.A.Watertemperature B.SunlightC.Theamountoffood D.Thesizeofthetank3.Whichofthefollowingmaycausepetfishtodie?A.Toolittleroomforfish. B.Theplantsinthetank.C.Thelightthroughthewindow. D.Alotofwaterinthetank.4.Theword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)___________.A.givingpetfishtoomuchfood B.givingpetfishtoolittlefoodC.givingpetfishtherightamountoffood D.givingpetfishneithertoocoldnortoohotwater5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.whyfishmustbeputinaglasstank B.howpeopleshouldkeeptheirpetfishC.whatkindofplantsisgoodforpetfish D.howmuchfoodshouldbegiventopetfishB14、ResearchfromtheWorldEconomicForumshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleputtheirmorningstogooduse.Theresearchershavelisted14thingsthatsuccessfulpeopledointhemorningbeforethefirstmealoftheday.Thesethingsincludeexercising,spendingtimewiththefamilyandworkingonapersonalhobby.Theresearchsuggeststhatwedon’thavetodoallthe14thingseveryday.Wecanchoosesomeofthemtostarttheday.Herearesomeexamples.Getupearly.AccordingtoLaura,90%ofCEOswakeupbefore6amonweekdays.PepsiCoCEO(首席执行官)IndraNooyi,forexample,getsupat4amandisintheofficenolaterthan7am.Atthesametime,DisneyCEOBobgetsupat4:30toread,andTwitterandSquareCEOJackgetsupat5:30.Drinkwaterinsteadofcoffee.Drinkingwaterinthemorningmakesyoumoreactiveandspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Makeyourbed.Thisleadstoahappierandmoreproductiveday.Exercise.Exercisinginthemorninghelpsreducestress.Makeaplanfortheday.Usingthemorningtomakeaplanforthewholedaycanhelpyoudecidewhatyouwilldofirst.1.Whatmightsuccessfulpeoplenotdointhemorning?A.Sleeplate. B.Exercise. C.Getupearly. D.Makeaplan.2.WhattimemightPepsiCoCEOgettotheofficeinthemorning?A.At4am. B.At6:50am. C.At7:30. D.At8am.3.Ifyouwereundertoomuchpressure,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkcoffee. B.Drinkwater. C.Exercise. D.Makethebed.4.Whatisthebesttitle?A.Exercisingisgreat. B.Maketheplanearly.C.It’simportanttoeathealthily. D.Putmorningstogooduse.C15、Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsinthefuture?Whileexpressmailrepresentshighspeed,thereisanothertypeofmailappearinginChinaasanewbusiness--futuremail."Thelettershouldbesentnext'Mother'sDay’andnotadayearlier!"LinXiaofan,aseniorhighschoolstudentinHefei,instructsoneofthecompaniesofferingtheservice.LinXiaofanwrotethelettertohermotherinadvancetoexpressherlovetohermotherfornextMother'sDay."Offeringthisservicemakespeopleslowdownandletthemunderstandthemeaningof'time'inanotherway,"saidZhengZhimin,managerata"futuremail"companyinHefei.Zhengthinks"futuremail"lettersare"remindersofcare,friendshipandlove".While"futuremail"isbecomingmoreandmorepopular,somepeoplearewonderingwhatwillhappenifthepostaladdresschangesorifthecompanygoesbrokenbeforethelettersarrive.Zhengsaidcustomersaregladtocompleteanacceptanceformandmakeanassessment(评估)sotheycanbecompensated(赔偿)iftheirlettersorgoodsarelostordamaged.Mostofthebusiness'customersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collarworkers.PsychologistssaidyoungChinesemighthaveanewwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice."Mostpeopleputtheirhopesandwishesinthelettersotheycanexperiencetheconnectionbetweenthepastandthepresentwhiletheyreceivetheletter.Itcanhelppeoplere-understandthemeaningof'time',"saidWangKaiyu,asociologistinAnhuiProvince.1.Expressmailisa(n)____waytosendyourletters.A.slow B.fastC.impossible D.ancient2.____areinterestedinfuturemailservicenow.A.Collegestudents B.Blue-collarworkersC.Oldpeople D.Youngchildren3.Throughthefuturemailservice,peoplecan____.A.forgetfriendship B.showfeelingsC.misunderstand"time" D.makeanassessment4.Accordingtothepassage,futuremailis____.A.dangerous B.expensiveC.difficult D.safe5.Youhadbetterusefuturemailifyouwantto____.A.savemoneyfromsendingexpressmailB.sendabirthdaygifttoyourfriendquicklyC.talkwithyoure-friendsaboutyourlifefreelyD.expressyourwishesforyourfather'snextbirthdayD16、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenattheChildren’sHome(孤儿院)sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest(诚实).Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren’sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.Hewouldn’ttakethemoney."I’llpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn’thitthewoodintherightplace."________________________________.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller."Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneededbutwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace."I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm(暴风雨)comesup,youcanstaywarm."Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore."Youlooklikemymother,especially(特别)nexttothefire"Butyouwerefour,Jerry,’whenyoucametoliveattheChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?"1.HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren’sHomebythetimehemetthewriter?A.Oneyear. B.Fouryears. C.Eightyears. D.Twelveyears.2.HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Lucky.3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.A.clever,honestbutlazy B.honest,helpfulandworkedhardC.honest,warm-heartedandstrange D.careful,honestandweak4.Thesentenceunderlined(划线的)meansthat.A.youshouldbemorecarefulnexttimeB.anyonecanhitthewoodintherightplaceC.IalwayshitthewoodintherightplaceD.peoplehitthewoodsometimesinthewrongplace5.Whichisright?A.Jerrylivedwithhisparentsattimes.B.ThewriterwasreallyJerry’smother.C.Jerrylikedthewriterandthewriterlikedhim,too.D.Jerrydidnotliketolivewithhismother.E17、Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:I’llneverloseweight---IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan’tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan’tblameourgenes(基因)formakingusfat.There’splentyofevidence(证据)thatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncalories(热量卡)slowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陈代谢).Iffact,althoughfatpeopleconsume(消耗)moreenergythatslim(苗条的)people,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately(正确地).ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvaried(多样的)programthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.IfyoudoYoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogain(所获)Wrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething’swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfort(轻微的不舒服)asyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisyourbodyadapting(配合)tothepositive(积极的)changesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearquickly.Ifyoudon’t,stoptorestandseekmedicaladvice.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutbeingfat?A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D.Itisbecauseofpeople’sunbalancedlifestyle.2.Accordingtothewriter,howcanwemakeexercisemoreinteresting?A.Bytakingvariedexercise.B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C.Bydoinglessexercise.D.Bytakingoutdoorexercise.3.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabout“Nopain,nogain”inexercising?A.Keepingfitissurlyapainfulexperience.B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C.Paininexerciseshowsthatyouarereachingyourgoal.D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totelltheimportanceofkeepingfit.B.Toexplainsomemisconceptions(误解)aboutfatnessandexercise.C.Toshowushowtoloseweightandkeepfit.D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.F18、Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthatrailwaysaredead.“Wecandowithoutrailways,”peoplesay—asifcarsandplaneshavemaderailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,losemoneyandaredying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth.Inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,railwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,they’recheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,arailwaytakesyoufromtheheartofacitycenter.Itdoesn’tstopyouasacardoesoncrowdedroads.Andnoplaneorcarcanevercarryasmanygoodsasonetraindoes.Farfrombeingdead,railwaysaremuchalive.Modernrailwaylinesgiveyouacomfortablejourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepcomfortably,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatthesametime?Andweareonlythebeginning,forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,whicharetraveling150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonhighwaysandplaneswecan’tflyinbecausewedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheoil.1.(小题1)Somepeoplethinkrailwaysaredyingbecause______.A.planesandcarsareexpensiveB.oilisexpensivetodayC.trainsareslowD.railwayslookugly2.(小题2)Thewriterthinksthatrailwaysaremuchalivebecause___________.A.theyarecheaperandmoreconvenientB.therearen’tanyplanesorcarsC.wecanhaveacomfortablejourneyD.wefeeldangerousonhighways3.(小题3)Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue
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