2024届广东省中学山市十二校联考毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

2024届广东省中学山市十二校联考毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone2、—Couldyoutellme____forLondon?—Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.A．howareyouleavingB．whenareyouleavingC．whenyouareleaving3、Ayearisdividedinto______months.Septemberisthe_____monthoftheyear.A．twelve,ninth B．twelve,nineth C．twelfth,ninth D．twelfth,nineth4、—CouldyoutellmehowmanyclassesyouhaveonFridayafternoon?—___________.Wecantakepartinactivitiesinanyclubwelike.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None5、—Whydon’twedomorningexercisesthismorning？—Becauseofthebadweather.Thehaze(雾霾)will_________ourhealth.A．provideB．disappearC．influenceD．encourage6、—Couldyouplease_______themusic?Mybabyissleeping.—Sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A．openupB．turndownC．dropbyD．dressup7、—Whatareyoudoingnow,Kate?—Ianemailtomyfriend.A．writeB．amwritingC．wroteD．havewritten8、Iwant______iPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.A．a B．an C．the D．/9、Johnisakindboy.He__________helpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes10、—Wearesupposedtorecyclepaperandbottles.Itcanhelptheenvironment.—_________.Itcansavemoney,too.A．Don’tmentionitB．NevermindC．It’sapieceofcake.D．YouseemtohaveapointⅡ.完形填空11、Cancyisnowwithherparents.ButshewasstolenasababyonAug.4,1987.“It’sawonderfulfeeling.NowIcansleep,”motherJoyWhitesaidafter1hergrown-updaughterovertheweekend,“Inevertookherpictureoffmydresser.Inever2lookingforher.”Cancywasnotyetamonthold3shewasstolen.Shehada4andherworriedparentstookhertohospital.Awomandressedasa5gotclosetoJoyWhiteintheemergencyroomandtoldhereverythingwouldbe6Joywenthometorest.Whenshereturnedtothehospital,Cancywasgone7,agirlknownasNejdragrewupinBridgeport.Asateenager,shebegantodoubtthatshewasn’t8concernedwiththefamilythat9her.Andshewaspuzzledthatshewas10abletogetacopyofherbirthcertificate（出生证明）.Finally,shebegantodosome11ontheInternet.Onawebsite,shefoundaphotoofa12babynamedCancy.ThesitegotintouchwithJoyWhiteonJan.4and13herababyphototakenbythefamilywhoraisedNejdra.“Iwasshouting.Iwassoexcited,”Joysaid,“14IsawthepictureIsaid,‘That’smydaughter.’Isawmyselfinher.”DNAtests15NejdraisCancythedaughterofJoyWhiteandCarlTyson.“Ialreadyknewinmyheartthatthiswasmydaughter,”Tysonsaid.1．A．helping B．noticing C．dreaming D．meeting2．A．kepton B．insistedon C．gaveup D．setabout3．A．when B．if C．until D．so4．A．mistake B．habit C．chance D．fever5．A．nurse B．student C．friend D．child6．A．special B．attractive C．fine D．exact7．A．Besides B．Atthesametime C．Still D．yet8．A．actually B．always C．simply D．luckily9．A．served B．saved C．stole D．raised10．A．never B．also C．only D．already11．A．homework B．tests C．research D．experiments12．A．missing B．smiling C．crying D．singing13．A．lent B．showed C．bought D．handed14．A．Although B．Because C．Incase D．Assoonas15．A．allowed B．suggested C．proved D．wishedⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Tenyearsago,manypeoplethoughtthattheageofthephysicalbook(纸质书)wascomingtoanend.Theobjectsthathadbeenthecompanions(伙伴)ofmillionsofreadersforhundredsofyearswereabouttodieout.Soon,we’dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingatthememoryofplacescalled“libraries”and“bookshops”.Butitseemsnottrueabouttheideaofthedeathofthephysicalbooks.AtleastintheUK,asTheGuardiannoted,salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofpaperbooksarerising.Moresurprisingly,it’syoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthemostphysicalbooks.Morethan60percentof16-to-24-year-oldspreferredprintbookstoe-books.Themostpopularreasongivenwas:“Iliketoholdtheproduct.”Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththewaytheygetthem.Manybuyersofbooksliketowritedowntheirnameontheinsidecoverwhenthey'veboughtone.Andwecarrybooksaroundwithuseverywhere.Ifthere’samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn’tmatter.Theseaccidentsmakethebook–ourbook–evenmorepersonal.It’sasifreadersofphysicalbooksmakefriendswiththem.Ofcourse,somecouldsaythatthedevicesonwhichpeoplereade-books,likeKindlesandiPadsarealsoobjectsthatwelike.Butitisn'tquitethesame.AKindle,canholdasmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary.Butastorywerememberfromourtimeturningitspagesinourfavouritearmchairentersourmemoryforever.Physicalbooksareasvaluabletosomereadersasitemsofjewelryorphotographsoffamilymembers.This“friendship”peopledevelopwithbooksisn’tjustaboutfeelings.Researchhasshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationreadfromphysicalbooksthanelectronicones.However,there’snodoubte-booksareheretostay.Theyaren’tsimplya“heretoday,gonetomorrow”thing.Butit’salsocertainthatphysicalbooks,whichhavebeeninproductionsincethefifteenthcentury,areheretostay,too.1．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Physicalbookswillsoonnolongerbemade.B．Salesofe-booksandprintbooksarebothrising．C．Loversofphysicalbooksaremostlyoldpeople.D．PhysicalbooksaremakingacomebackintheUK.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofphysicalbooks?A．Readerscanformaverycloserelationshipwiththeirbooks.B．Physicalbooksmaycarryreaders’valuablememories.C．Readersgetmoreinformationfromphysicalbooksthane-books.D．Itiseasierforreaderstomakenotesonphysicalbooks.3．Whydidtheauthorwritethisarticle?A．Toexplainwhyphysicalbookswillnotdisappearsoon.B．TodescribedifferentreadingtastesintheUK.C．Toexplainwhatmakesphysicalbookspersonal.D．Torecommendthatreadersreadmorephysicalbooks.B14、Weareusedtoseeingplasticallaroundus.Frombagsandbottlestotoysandtoothbrushes,plasticthingsfillourhomes,schools,andoffices.Butwhathappenstothesethingswhenwearefinishedwiththem?IntheUnitedStates,recyclingcentersreceivetonsofplasticeveryday.Expertssaythatdoesnotstopplastictrashfrompollutingthesea.Plasticcanendupintheoceanifthewindblowsitthereorifpeoplelitter.Theoceanisgettingworseeverywhere,"saysCharlesMoore,anexpert.In1997,MooretraveledfromHawaiitoCaliforniabysea.Onthejourney,hediscoveredahuge“island”inthePacificOcean,The“island”wasmostlymadeofplastictrashanditwastwicethesizeofTexas.ItbecameknownastheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Moorehasbeenwatchingthe“island”eversincehefoundit.“It's100timesworsenowthanitwasthen,”hesaid.Allthisplasticintheoceanputsseaanimalsatrisk.Animalscanbecometangled(使缠结)inplastic.Theycanalsotakepiecesofplasticforfoodbymistake.Theplasticmakesthemfeelfull,butthey’renotgettinganygoodfromthat,"saysJambeck,anotherexpert.“Theyusuallystorvetodeath(饿死）.Theplasticproblemdoesn’tjustappearinthePacific.Eachyear,moreandmoreplasticendsupinallofEarth’soceans.Ifwecontinuewithbusinessasusual,saysJambeck,theplasticintheseawilldoublebytheyear2025.Buttherearethingswecandotostopit.JambecksuggestschoosingreusablethingsandpickingproductswithlesspackagingMooresays,“It'severybody'sproblem."Butit'sonewecanallhelpeliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．Howplastictrashgoestotheocean..B．Howpeopleproduceplastictrash.C．Howtherecyclingcenterswork.D．Howexpertsprotectthesea.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheGreatPacificGarbagePatch?A．ItisnearTexas.B．Itwasformedin1997.C．Itismuchworsethanbefore.D．ItwasdiscoveredbyJambeck.3．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．Whatseaanimalseat.B．Plastictrashmakestheseadirty.C．Mostofthetrashintheseaisplastic.D．Howplastictrashinfluencesseaanimals.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A．消耗B．消除C．消磨D．消费5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．PlastictrashB．ThewaterproblemC．SeaanimalsindangerD．PlasticpollutioninoceansC15、What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC．DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightbackbywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.1．______hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.A．Sweden B．ATM C．BBC D．America2．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?A．Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B．Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C．Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D．ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B．Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C．Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D．Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.4．Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.A．cultureandArt B．industryandfarmingC．scienceandtechnology D．trafficandjourney5．Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(预测)fromthepassage?A．Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroadB．Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.C．Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D．Robotswouldcontroltheworld.D16、Jack,thegiantinInternetofthings(物联网)ofUSA,wasinvitedtoworkinWuxi.HehasheardthatWuxiisverybeautifulinspringwithdifferentflowersopeningup.Heplanstovisitsomegardens,sohehascollectedinformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:TurtleHeadParkisNationalAAAAATouristArea.Thebesttimetovisitisthecherryinfullblossom(开花).Everyyear,thereisaCherryFestivalfromlateMarchtoearlyApril,withmanyactivitiesandfireworkshows.Ticket:¥105Time:8:00–17:00Transportation:BusNo.1,87Tel:0510–85559406MeyBlossomGardenislocatedonthesouthofDragonHill.ItwasaprivategardenfamousforMeytrees.Youcanenjoyrareflowersandgrass.Ticket:¥60Time:6:00–18:00Transportation:BusNo53,88;MetroLine2Tel:0510–85517197LiGardengotitsnamefromtheromanticlovestoryXiShiandFanLi.Duringtheboattravelsonthewater,visitorsareliketravellinginthepictures.It’swonderfultoenjoypeachblossomsinspring.Ticket:¥45Time:7:00–18:00Transportation:BusNo1,9,72,211Tel:0510–85101380XihuiParkliesatthefootofHuishan.Peopleusuallyclimbthehillintheearlymorning.TheWorldSecondBestSpringislocatedhere.Besidesprings,Rhododendron,thecityflowerofWuxi,isanotherattractioninspring.Ticket:¥110Time:6:00–17:00Transportation:BusNo.2,10,89,209Tel:0510–83333833Tips:1Gardencardsaresoldineachticketoffice.¥198perpersonforunlimitedtravelwithinoneyear.2Couponticketsaresoldineachticketoffice.¥170perpersonforonetravelineachpark.3Foreignerswithpassportarealloweda50%offdiscountoneachfullpriceticket.1．Jackwantstotaketheundergroundtothegarden,whichonecanhegoto?A．TurtleHeadPark B．MeyBlossomGardenC．LiGarden D．XihuiPark2．IfJackvisitsallthefourparksonce,howmuchshouldhepay?A．160yuan B．170yuan C．198yuan D．320yuan3．WhichofthefollowingcanJackdoifhevisitsthegardensinWuxi?A．HecanclimbhillsinMeyGardenat6:00.B．Hecancall0510–85517197forfurtherinformationofTurtleHeadPark.C．HecantastepeachesinLiGarden.D．HecanenjoythecityflowerofWuxiinXihuiPark.E17、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.SoheaskedafriendofhiswhoknewJapanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn’teasytorememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecouldusethem.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,butaJapanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybethemanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn’tknowanyEnglish.I’lltrytohelphim.”BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamveryhungry”totheJapanese.Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearned______fromoneofhisfriends.A．RussianB．FrenchC．EnglishD．Japanese2．Afterafewdays,Mr.Smithfoundit______tolearnJapanese.A．interestingB．difficultC．boringD．easy3．Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe______.A．thoughtthemanwashungryB．foundthemanwasreallyupsetC．couldpracticeJapanesewiththemanD．knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor4．IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould______A．gotowalkingupanddownB．teachhimmoreusefulwordsC．stayinthedinningroomfordinnerD．helphimserveotherforeigners5．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.B．TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.C．TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.D．TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.F18、Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous（嫉妒）ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedand

Anansitoldhim.”Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?”hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy.

"Iwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwis