港澳台联考专项复习之短文改错讲义-高考英语复习

港澳台联考专项复习之短文改错SubjectVerbAgreementErrorsIncorrect:Shewriteessayseveryweek.Correct:Shewritesessayseveryweek.Incorrect:Thedogsbarksatnight.Correct:Thedogsbarkatnight.变式练习：Thechildreneatslunchatnoon.Shedon'tunderstandthequestion.Everyoneofthestudentshaveabook.TenseErrorsIncorrect:Yesterday,hegoestothestore.Correct:Yesterday,hewenttothestore.Incorrect:Shewillfinishherhomeworkyesterday.Correct:Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.变式练习：Iamseehimtomorrow.Theyhaseatenwhenwearrived.Shegotothegymeverydaylastyear.MisusingArticlesIncorrect:Isawaelephantatthezoo.Correct:Isawanelephantatthezoo.Incorrect:Sheisthebeststudentinclass.Correct:Sheisabeststudentinclass.变式练习：Sheisanuniversityprofessor.Iboughtaappleandanbanana.Hegavemetheadvice.PrepositionMistakesIncorrect:Heisgoodonplayingsoccer.Correct:Heisgoodatplayingsoccer.Incorrect:Shearrivedtohomelate.Correct:Shearrivedathomelate.变式练习：TheyarrivedinLondonatnight.Sheisallergicofpeanuts.Heisinterestedtoplayingchess.MisusingModalsIncorrect:Shecantodrive.Correct:Shecandrive.Incorrect:Hemustgoestoschool.Correct:Hemustgotoschool.变式练习：Heshouldtocallhismom.Theymightgoingtotheparty.Icannotunderstandthis.PronounErrorsIncorrect:Himismyfriend.Correct:Heismyfriend.Incorrect:Igaveittoshe.Correct:Igaveittoher.变式练习：Myselfamhappytobehere.ShegavethebooktoI.TheyaskedtoJohnandmyself.AdjectiveandAdverbConfusionIncorrect:Sherunsveryfastly.Correct:Sherunsveryfast.Incorrect:Heisacarefuldriver.Correct:Hedrivescarefully.变式练习：Shesingsbeautiful.Heisaincrediblyfastrunner.Theflowerssmellwonderfully.ConjunctionMisuseIncorrect:IliketeaandbutIdon’tlikecoffee.Correct:IliketeabutIdon’tlikecoffee.Incorrect:Sheissmartsosheishardworking.Correct:Sheissmartandsheishardworking.变式练习：IwanttobuyacarbutIdon'thavemoney.Sheistalentedandhardworkingandintelligent.Hecanjoinusorhecanstayhome.VerbFormErrorsIncorrect:Shehaveeatendinneralready.Correct:Shehaseatendinneralready.Incorrect:Theyareswiminthepool.Correct:Theyareswimminginthepool.变式练习：Sheisunderstandthelesson.Theyhavewenttothemarket.Iamdonemyhomework.NegationErrorsIncorrect:Shedoesn'tnevergotothegym.Correct:Shenevergoestothegym.Incorrect:Idon’tneednohelp.Correct:Idon’tneedanyhelp.变式练习：Ican'thardlybelieveit.Shedidn'tdonothingaboutit.Thereisn'tnowaytosolvethis.parativeandSuperlativeErrorsIncorrect:Sheismoresmarterthanhim.Correct:Sheissmarterthanhim.Incorrect:Thisisthemosteasiestgame.Correct:Thisistheeasiestgame.变式练习：Heisthemosttallestboyinclass.Thisbookismoreinterestingthananyotherbook.Sheismoresmarterthanhersister.ConditionalFormErrorsIncorrect:Ifhewouldhaveknown,hewille.Correct:Ifhehadknown,hewouldhavee.Incorrect:IfIamhungry,Iateasandwich.Correct:IfIamhungry,Iwilleatasandwich.变式练习：Ifshewashere,shewillbehappy.Ifhestudiedharder,hewouldhavepassed.IfIamyou,Iwouldnotdothat.QuantifierErrorsIncorrect:Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.Correct:Therearemanypeopleintheroom.Incorrect:Shehasfewinformationaboutthetopic.Correct:Shehaslittleinformationaboutthetopic.变式练习：Ihavemanymoney.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.Hedrankafewwater.WordFormErrorsIncorrect:Thequicklyfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Correct:Thequickfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Incorrect:Hemadeadecidetoleaveearly.Correct:Hemadeadecisiontoleaveearly.变式练习：Thesuccessoftheeventwasobvious.Shehasastrongbelieveinherself.Hemadeaproposeduringthemeeting.RelativeClauseErrorsIncorrect:Themanwhohesoldmethecarwasnice.Correct:Themanwhosoldmethecarwasnice.Incorrect:That'sthegirlwhichmotherisadoctor.Correct:That'sthegirlwhosemotherisadoctor.变式练习：TheladywhichImetyesterdayisadoctor.Heisthemanwho'scarwasstolen.Thisisthebookwhichcoverisblue.EllipsisandSubstitutionErrorsIncorrect:Shewillbringthecups,andItheplates.Correct:Shewillbringthecups,andIwillbringtheplates.Incorrect:Helikesthisbookmorethanher.Correct:Helikesthisbookmorethanshedoes.变式练习：ShelikesapplesmorethanI.Heknowsasmuchasshe.TheyhavebeentoParismoreoftenthanus.Thefirsttime

I

decidetoleavehomewaswhen

I

wasupongraduationfromhighschool.

I

washavingtroublegetalongwithmyparents.

I

hadaboutfiftydollarinmypockets,and

I

thoughtaboutleavinghome.

Itwastwoweeksafter

I

startedtofeelhomesick.

Livingonmyownisatotaldifferentexperienceforthreemainreasons:beingmoreresponsible,moredecisiveandmorecreative.

Becauseof

I’monmyown,

I’d

gottodealofmydutieswithoutbeingtoldto.

I

havetobemorecarefulbecausemyparentsisnotheretogivemetheiradvice.

Onotherhand,

I

canmakemyownfutureplan.

I

havemaderulesformetofollow.DearDavid,I’mhappytohearofyou.

Youaskmeinyourletterwhetheryoucouldsmoke.

Tobehonestly,

I

don’t

thinkyoushouldtrytostarttosmoke.

The

reasonareasfollows.

Firstly,smokingisnotonlybadforourselves,butalsodoesharmtothepeoplearoundus.

Secondly,smokingcancausealotofdiseases,suchascoughingandlungcancer,thatisdeadly.

Onceyouwillgetaddictedtosmoking,youwillfinditdifficulttogetridofit.

Beside,itwillcostyoualotofmoney.

So

I

hopeyouwillneverstartit.

Youcanlivepositivelifethroughtakingexercise,reading,listeningtomusicandsoon.

I

hopemyadviceisofhelptohim.I

amlookingforwardtogetyourreplysoon.Bestwishes!Thereisoneperiodofoutofclassactivitiesinourschool,thatisheldamong4:10.to5:00pmeveryTuesday,WednesdayandFriday.

Wehaveallkindsofactivities,includedsports,reading,drawing,playingmusicalinstruments,playingEnglishgamesorsoon.

Ofalltheactivity,puter,drawingandguitaristhemostpopular.

However,westudentshopethatwecanhavemoretimeoftheiroutofclassactivitieswithlittlehomework.

What’sthemore,our

school

mayorganizeusgooutofourschoolsothatwecanknowmoreaboutoursociety.答案：SubjectVerbAgreementErrorsThechildreneatlunchatnoon.Shedoesn'tunderstandthequestion.Everyoneofthestudentshasabook.TenseErrorsIamseeinghimtomorrow.Theyhadeatenwhenwearrived.Shewenttothegymeverydaylastyear.MisusingArticlesSheisauniversityprofessor.Iboughtanappleandabanana.Hegavemesomeadvice.PrepositionMistakesTheyarrivedatLondonatnight.Sheisallergictopeanuts.Heisinterestedinplayingchess.MisusingModalsHeshouldcallhismom.Theymightbegoingtotheparty.Icannotunderstandthis.PronounErrorsIamhappytobehere.Shegavethebooktome.TheyaskedJohnandme.AdjectiveandAdverbConfusionShesingsbeautifully.Heisanincrediblyfastrunner.Theflowerssmellwonderful.ConjunctionMisuseIwanttobuyacar,butIdon'thavemoney.Sheistalented,hardworking,andintelligent.Hecanjoinus,orhecanstayhome.VerbFormErrorsSheunderstandsthelesson.Theyhavegonetothemarket.Ihavedonemyhomework.NegationErrorsIcanhardlybelieveit.Shedidn'tdoanythingaboutit.Thereisnowaytosolvethis.parativeandSuperlativeErrorsHeisthetallestboyinclass.Thisbookismoreinterestingthananyother.Sheissmarterthanhersister.ConditionalFormErrorsIfshewerehere,shewouldbehappy.Ifhehadstudiedharder,hewouldhavepassed.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotdothat.QuantifierErrorsIhavealotofmoney.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.Hedrankalittlewater.WordFormErrorsThesuccessoftheeventwasobvious.Sh