山东省2022年中考英语外研版一轮复习精练-第9课时八年级上册modules10～12

八年级上册Modules10～12姓名：班级：建议用时：40分钟一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词1．(2021·四川广安中考改编)这本书自从第一次印刷以来就很受欢迎。Thebookhasbeenpopularsinceitwasprinted________________________________．2．(2021·天津中考改编)遇到麻烦时，艾伦经常请求帮助。Alanoftenasksforhelpwhenheis________________．3．(2021·浙江绍兴中考改编)孩子在那边哭。他怎么了？Thechildiscryingoverthere.________________________him?4．没有你的帮助我完成工作是困难的。Ihave________________theworkwithoutyourhelp.5．(2021·江苏苏州外国语学校月考改编)在页面底部再往下一点，你可以找到更多的信息。Furtherdown________________________________thepage,youcanfindsomemoreinformation.6．(2022·原创)为了保持清醒，他一杯又一杯的喝咖啡。________________________，hehadcoffeecupaftercup.7．(2021·内蒙古包头包钢三中三模改编)当吉姆赢得足球赛时，他的父母忍不住对他微笑。WhenJimwonthefootballgame,hisparents________________________athim.8．(2021·江苏南京金陵中学期中改编)我强烈反对吸烟，因为它对我们的健康有害。Iamstronglyagainstsmokingbecauseitis________________ourhealth.9．(2021·广西崇左江州三模改编)她妈妈警告她不要在公共场合大声说话，因为这样是不礼貌的。Hermother________her________________________loudlyinpublic,forit'simpolite.10．(2021·江苏南京玄武一模改编)令人惊讶的是，这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。Itissurprisingthattheraindidn't________________________tothegame.二、阅读理解(2021·吉林中考)CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing－8～－3℃HongKong18～24℃Harbin－22～－14℃Sydney20～26℃SingaporeCity26～33℃1.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwas________thatday.A．－8℃ B．18℃C．20℃ D．26℃2．UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.A．acomputer B．adictionaryC．anumbrella D．adesk3．SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.A．gotobed B．planttreesC．takeashower D．makeasnowman4．Itwas________inSydney.A．rainy B．snowyC．windy D．sunny5．Theweatherin________wasthehottest.A．Beijing B．SingaporeCityC．HongKong D．Sydney三、阅读还原(2020·山东潍坊中考)HowcanweprotecttheEarth?Oneproblemtosolveisclimate(气候)change.Youmightwonderaboutclimatechange.Whatisit,exactly?GasessurroundtheEarth.1.________Sunlightpassesdownthroughthegases.Thegasestrap(储存)thesun'sheatandactlikeablanket.Withoutthesegases,theEarthwouldbeverycold.Thetroublecomeswhenhumansaddtoomanygasestotheatmosphere.Thegasesbuildupandtrapevenmoreheat.Thiscauseschangesinclimate.TheEarthbecomestoowarm.2．________There'sanothergascausingclimatechange.Noonetalksaboutitasmuch.Itisnitrousoxide(氧化亚氮).Manycallitlaughinggas.Dentistsmaygivepatientsnitrousoxidesotheywillnotfeelpain.Theatmospherehassmallamountsofnitrousoxide.Butnitrousoxidecanstayintheatmospheremorethan100yearswhichcanchangetheclimatealot.Nitrousoxideformsnaturally.3.________Bacteriaarelivingorganisms(生物)madeofsinglecells.Farmersusenitrogenfertilizer(氮肥)tohelpgrowbiggercrops.Thebacteriainthesoiltakethenitrogenfromthefertilizerandmakemorenitrousoxidewithit.Sohowcanwehelp?“Numberoneisnottowastefood，”WagnerRiddle,ascientistfromCanada,said.4.________ThatnumbercomesfromaUSuniversitystudy.“Thereisalotthatgoesintomakingfood，”WagnerRiddlesaid.“Sothenifit'swasted,it'sfornothing.”A．That'sthereasonforclimatechange.B．Itcomesfrombacteria(细菌)thatliveinthedirt.C．Carbondioxide(二氧化碳)isonegasthattrapsheat.D．Morethanone­thirdofallfoodcreatedintheUSiswasted.E．Thesegasesreachhighintotheskyandarecalledtheatmosphere(大气层).四、综合填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。(2021·山东德州宁津二模)though,one,cold,also,from,vegetable,with,quick,to,like,youDoyouknowthateachchildinschoolcatchessixtoten1.________everyyear?2.________thereisnocureforcolds,therearesomesuggestionsforyoutoavoidgettingacold.3．________，youcanavoidcatchingacoldbydevelopinghealthyhabits.Beginbyeatinghealthyfoods.Eatplentyoffruitand4.________anddrinkmilkandjuice.Otherhealthyhabitsincludegettingplentyofsleepatnightandlotsofexercise.Next,youshouldtrytoavoidcontactwiththevirusesthatcausecolds.Ifyoucan,stayaway5.________largecrowds.Whenpeoplecoughandsneeze,thecoldvirusgoesintotheair.Donotshareadrinkingcup,fork,orspoon6.________someoneelse,becausethatcouldspreadthevirus.Washingyourhandsis7.________agoodwaynottocatchacold.Thecoldvirusmaybeonthethings8.________telephonesandmoney.Shakinganotherperson'shandscouldevenspreadthevirus9.________.Bywashing10.________hands,youcanstopthevirusfrominfecting.

参考答案一、1.forthefirsttime2.introuble3.What'swrong