高一英语人教版课标必修-3-Test-for-Units-1-2-测试题

PAGE4-高一英语人教版课标必修3TestforUnits1-2测试题第I卷（选择）I：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Theactresshasto___adiettoloseweightbecausesheistoactaprettyslimgirlinafilm.A．takeonB．carryon C．goonD．haveon2．Thebooksinthelargestlibraryofthecitycould_____alltheinformationweneed.A．offer B．supplyC．provide D．present3．____yougososoon? Yes,I______.A．Can;must B.Must;mustC.Haveto;needn’t D.Must;have4．IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—_____,Iwaswastingmytime.A．tomakethingsworseB．inotherwordsC．atthesametimeD．foranotherthing5.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright D.It’smypleasure6.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present B.gift C.award D.reward7．Lookattheground,itiswet.It________lastnight.A．musthaverainedB．mustrainC．couldhaverainedD．mayhaverained8.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must B.can;may C.must;can D.may;must9.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.A.receiving B.beingreceived C.receive D.bereceived10.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout B.turnedon C.turnedover D.turnedup11.Hehadledeveryoneto______thathisfamilywasveryrich.A.believing B.believe C.bebelieved D.bebelieving12.Thelittleboyhasnotthe______tolifttheheavybox.A.energyB.forceC.powerD.strength13._______offoodisinneednowadaysinAfrica.A.AlargenumberofB.TheamountofC.AlargeamountofD.Largeamountsof14.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.A.getridofB.getawaywithC.throwawayD.getdownto15.Thehunter____downand____tothefarmerthathehad___hisgunagainstthetree.A.lay,lied,laidB.lay,laid,laidC.laid,lay,liedD.laid,lied,layII：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）WhenIwasinGermany(17)_____so?Eachdidhisbusiness(18)_____butthelinenevermovedastep(19)_____.Iwasvery(20)____,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyou(moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe(24)____andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso(25)____atadistancethattheyseemedquite(26)_____tothepractice.The(27)____thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.(28)_____waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof(29)____.It'sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI(30)____towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment(31)____towardsothers.AndIfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother'sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever(32)____aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuyreadingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutC．itbecameapopulardrink

D．MadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

40．WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostlyduetotheinfluenceof________.

A．afamousFrenchlady B．theancientChinese

C．theuppersocialclass D．peopleinHollandBItisnaturalthatchildrenarecurious(好奇的)abouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknowhowtheirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwatertastessalty.Aschildrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheirmothers.Theybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthem:theplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecomeinterestedinthethingsthatpeoplehavemade:wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriositycontinues.Sometimesthiscuriosityleadstoacareer(生涯、职业)inscience.Scientistsspendtheirlivestryingtofindoutabouttheworld．Thosewhoworkwiththeearthsciencesstudytheearth,theoceans,andtheskies.Otherscientistswhostudylivingthingsworkwiththebiologicalsciences.Athirdgroupofscientistsstudythephysicalsciences,e.g.physics,chemistry.Thesescientistshavealreadydiscoveredalotaboutourworld．Forexample,theytelluswhyyourheartbeatsfastwhenyourun.Theysaythatwhenyouarequiet,yourheartnormallybeatssixty-fiveorseventy-fivetimesaminute.Yourheartisapump(泵)thatpumpsbloodtoallpartsofthebody.Thebloodcarriesoxygenandnutrition.Whenyourun,yourmusclesworkveryhardandusethenutritionthatthebloodcarriestothem.Themusclesneedoxygen,too.Soyourbrainsendsasignaltotheheart.Thesignalmeansthatthemusclesneedmorenutritionandoxygen.Thentheheartbeatsfastandsendsbloodquicklytothemuscles.Itmaybeat90to140timesaminute.Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask,“Whydoestheoceanwatertastesalty”scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcracks.Rainfallsintocracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,“Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?Theoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear.”Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.Weknowalotaboutourworld,buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwearecurious.41．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A．Peoplearecuriousinthesameway. B．Peopleindifferentcountriesareinterestedindifferentthings. C．Menandwomenarecuriousaboutdifferentthings. D．Peopleofdifferentagesareinterestedindifferentthings42．Scientistswhoworkwiththebiologicalsciencesstudy____. A．theearth,theoceansandthesky B．man-madethings C．plantsandanimals D．oceanwater43．Whenyourun,yourmusclesneed____.A．morenutritionandoxygenB．moresignalsC．moresaltD．water44．Arockcracks_____.A．inwetregions B．indryregionsC．atveryhighorverylowtemperaturesD．whensaltywaterfallsin45．Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause____.A．theycannotexplainmanythings B．theyknownothingabouttheworldC．theyknowlittleabouttheworld D．theywanttobescientists第Ⅱ卷（写作）I.单词拼写：根据句意及首字母，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。（10分）1.Tos_________hisparents,healwaysworksveryhard.2.Forlackoffood,theoldmans_____todeath.3.Idon’tminda_____toothersifImakeamistake.4.Weclassmatesvisitedourbelovedteacheronhearinghisa___inthecapitalcity.5.Wealla________herforthewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.6.Foodsfortheoldshouldbeeasytobed_________.7.XiaoWangfeltfrustratedthatalotofc_____wenttoanewly-openedsmallrestaurant.8.Manyscientistsaredoingr_______intothecauseofthisstrangeillness.9.Itisimportanttoknowyourownw____________.10.It’simportanttokeeptheb_______ofnature.II.完成下列句子（25分）1．请原谅我忘记了你的生日。Please______me_______forgettingyourbirthday.2.除夕烧香祭祖是中国的社会习俗。It’sthe__________tolightincenseinmemoryofancestorsattheSpringFestivalEveinChina.3.祖先们可能回到世界上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。Theirancestorscouldreturneithertohelporto__________________them.4.他坐在空荡荡的店里，以咖啡消愁。Hesatintheemptyshop，________his____________________.5.你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事。Whatyousaid________me________mysadstory.6.他们面对面地坐着，怒视着对方。Theysatfacetoface,______________eachother.7.这新的政策将对我们大家都有很有益。Thenewpolicywill________________________________usall.8.由于负债累累,他每天不得不加班工作。Being_____________,hehastoworkextrahoursaday.9．I’mgoingtoParisforaholidaytomorrow.Haveagoodtime.(在不改变原意的情况下,改变句子)I’mgoingtoParisforaholidaytomorrow._________________.III．短文改错（共10分）Breakfastistooimportantwhenyou’retryingtolose1．________excess（过多的）weigh.Whenyou’reasleep,thebodyswitches2．________fromanactiveenergyproducertoanalmostmotionless3．________serviceandrepairfactory.Whenyousleeping,most 4．________bodilyrepairsandrenewalstaketheplace.Foodeaten 5．________duringthedayisbrok