辽宁省沈阳市浑南区2022年九年学业测评(二)二模英语试卷

第页，共页浑南区2022年九年学业测评(二)九年级英语（试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项;2考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试卷上作答，答在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，上交答题卡。4.本试题共8页。由选择题和非选择题两部分组成。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。第一部分选择题(三大题;共38分)一、单项填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分;满分5分)1.Ittookme____hourtowailinlinefornucleicacid(核酸)testyesterday.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Atpresent,moststudentsare_____muchstressbecausetheirlivesaren’tbalanced.A.under B.from C.about D.across3.AlthoughAngelawasnotprepared,heseemed______anddidreallywell.A.afraid B.nervous C.relaxed D.crazy4.Thesportsmeetingwas____becauseofabadstormthathitthecity.A.givenoff B.takenoff C.setoff D.putoff5.Thegrouphadtowait_______after12tocheckinatthehotel.A.unless B.until C.though D.because6.Peter’sneighborsaremakingalotof_______atnight.Theyaredrivinghimmad.A.noise B.progress C.advice D.energy7.Emmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdog____thanherfriends.A.carefully B.worse C.well D.better8.Myhostfamily______manyactivitiesformesothatIwouldn’tfeellonely.A.expected B.organized C.afforded D.mentioned9.-Couldyoutellme_____?-Youcangotherebybusatthetouristcentre.A.WhenIcangettotheskiresort B.WhencanIgettotheskiresortC.HowIcangettotheskiresort D.HowcanIgettotheskiresort10.-Youknowwhat?I’vepassedmydrivingtest!”-__________A.Whatashame! B.Thanksalot!C.That'sagoodidea! D.Congratulations!二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题!分;满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从ABCD中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Manyyearsago,Ilostmywallet.Myoldcarneededsomemoregas.Afteraddinggastomycar,I___11___andputmywalletonthebumper(保险杠)anddroveoff.SoonmyphonerangandamanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.Icheckedmywalletandtomy___12___,Ihad.Heaskedmetotellhimhowmuchmoneywas___13___it.Itoldhim.Hethentoldme___14___logetbackmywallet.WhenI___15___hishouse,Inoticedhiswheelchairandaslope(坡道)goinguptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmustbe___16___forhimtolowerhisbodyandpickupmywallet.Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.I___17___himforfindingmywallet.WhileIdidn’twanttoinsult(侮辱)himbyofferingmoney,Ireallyfeltlikeoffering___18___.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis___19___,andhesaid.“Justpassiton.”I___20___Iwould.Well,onedoesnotfindmany___21___andsoitwasabouttenyearslaterthatIfoundoneontheground.Ialmoststeppedonit!Itlookmeseveraldaystofindthe___22___ofthewallet.FinallyIfound___23___addressthroughanoteinit.Helivedabout60milesawayfromwhereIfoundhewallet.Whenhecalledmehack,we___24___tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewasverysurprisedallhismoneywas___25___inthewalletandhetriedtohandmea$20bill.Itoldhim“Thanks,butjustpassiton."11.A.smoked B.rested C.called D.paid12.A.surprise B.fear C.anger D.shame13.A.with B.about C.in D.on14.A.what B.where C.who D.when15.A.entered B.built C.left D.reached16.A.pleasant B.nervous C.difficult D.different17.A.believed B.thanked C.explained D.apologized18.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something19.A.courage B.success C.happiness D.kindness20.A.described B.repeated C.promised D.wondered21.A.wallets B.bags C.books D.cameras22.A.seller B.owner C.maker D.buyer23.A.your B.my C.her D.his24.A.failed B.agreed C.continued D.refused25.A.ever B.already C.still D.often三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1。5分;满分18分）ATomandBeckywalkedintothecave.Theyheldtheircandleshighandsawnamesanddateswhichwerewrittenonthewallsbyotherpeople.Suddenlytheywereinapartofthecavewithoutanywritingonthewalls.Theyusedcandlesmoketowritetheirownnamesontherockandthenwalkedon.Soontheycametoalittlestreamofwater.Thecavewalllookedlikeafrozenwaterfall.Tomwentbehindthestonewaterfallandfoundanopeningintherock.Theystartedtowalkdownintotheearth.Theywentdeeperanddeeperintothecave.TomandBackymademanycandlesmokemarksonthewallstoshowthewayback.Itwasexciting.Theysoonfoundthemselvesinahugeopenspacethatwasfullofbats.Therewerethousandsofthem.Thelightfromtheircandleswokeupthebats.Andtheyflewatthecandleflames.Tomknewthiswasdangerous,SohetookBecky'shandtohurryheraway,butoneofthebatsfollowedandputoutBecky'scandlewithitswings.Thebatsfollowedthemforalongtime,butTomandBeckyranintoeverynewpassagethattheycameto,andatlasttheygotawayfromthebats.26.WhatdidTomandBettyseeonthecavewallsatfirst?A.Datesandlines. B.Namesandphotos.C.Namesanddates. D.Datesandmarks.27.WhydidTomandBettykeepingmakingmanycandlesmokemurksonthewalls?A.Todirectwheretogonext. B.Toremindthemofthewayback.C.Toremainavaluablememory D.Toshowtheirartisticability28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTomandBecky’sexploration?A.Comfortableandserious. B.Importantandhumorous.C.Successfulandsimple. D.Funnyanddangerous29.Whatcanhethebesttitleforthetext?A.Aspecialadventure B.ThecavefullofbatsC.Ahelpfuljourney D.ThekidsfullofenergyBDuringanearthquake,youshouldknowwhattodo.Iftheearthquakehappenswhileyou’reinsideahouse,youshouldlieonthefloorunderastrongtableorotherfurniture.Ifthereisnofurniture,youcanroveryourheadwithyourarmsandkeepstillinthecomeroftheroom.Youshouldkeepawayfromwindows,glasswalls,oranythingthatcanfall.Ifyouareinbed,holdfirmlyontoyourbedandmakeuseofapillowtosafe-guardyourhead.Youmayuseadoorwaybutonlywhenitisclosetoyou.Itshouldalsobeconsideredwhetheritisstrongenoughtodealwiththeload.Ityouarerunningout,donotuselifts,eveniftheywork.Electricitymaygooutatanytime.Manyinjurieshappenwhenpeopletrytorushout.Thismeansyououghttostayinyourhouseorperhapswhereveryouare.Whenyoustayoutdoors,youshouldstayfarfrombuildings,powerwiresorlights.Youshouldbeintheopenuntilthequakestops.Rememberthatmanyearthquakedeathsoutsidethehousecomefromfalling-apartwalls,flyingglassandotherfallingthings.Ifanearthquakestrikesandyouaredriving,youshouldpulluptothesideofthehighwayandstopasquicklyaspossible.Yououghtnottostopundertrees,buildingsorenergywires.Don’tstopinthemiddleofthestreetasitcouldtroubleothers.Whentrapped,youshouldn’tmove.Yourmouthshouldbecoveredwithapieceofclothingorahandkerchief.Thisisbecauseitispossibleforyoutobreatheinsomedust.Donotshoutwheneverpossible.Youshouldonlyshoutintheendtogethelpfromrescuers.30.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareindoorsduringanearthquakeaccordingtothetext?A.Usealifttosaveyourlife. B.StaywhereyouareC.Shoutforhelploudly D.keepclosetothewindow.31.Whenyouaredrivingduringtheearthquake,youhadbetter_______.a.moveyourcartothesideofthehighwayb.stopinthemiddleofthestreetc.stopundertreesandbuildingd.stopasquicklyaspossibleA.ab B.bc C.ad D.cd32.Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A.Totelluswhyanearthquakeisdangerous.B.Towarnswhattodobeforeanearthquake.C.ToshowushowanearthquakehappensD.Toleachuswhattodowhenearthquakeshits33.Inwhichsection(版面)ofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Health. B.Science. C.History D.Fashion.CMostpeopleexperiencecultureshockwhentheyfirstarriveinaforeigncountry.Itevenhappensiftheyarejustvisitinganditcannotreallybeavoided.Itisnatural.Iamgoingtotellyouaboutthefourcommonstagesthatpeopleexperience.Thefirststageisknownasthehoneymoon(蜜月)stage.Duringthisstage,everythingaboutthenewcountryisexciting.Thedifferentfood,customsandhabitsofthecultureseemamazing.Oftenapersonwillnotmissanythingabouttheirowncultureatthisstage.Therearetoomanynewthingstobeinterestedinandmostpeoplefeelverycheerful.Butformanypeoplethissagedoesn’tcometoanend.Nextisthenegotiation(谈判)stage.Afterspendingsomeamountoftimeinthenewcountryyouwillfindthatthechangesbetweennewandoldstarttobecomeclear.Challengesincommunicationandunderstandingofdifferentculturesmayleadtoangerandcanmakeyoufeellost.Anxious,lonelyfeelingscanalsoariseatthisstage.Peoplewillmisstheirfamilyandfriends,andmaystronglywishtoreturntowhattheyunderstandasnormal.Thethirdstageiscalledtheadjustment(调整)stage.Everythingaboutthecultureisbeginningtomakesense.Peoplewillusuallygetusedtotheirdailylife.Problemsalsostartbecomingeasiertosettleout.Theyhaveabetterideaofwhattoexpectinthenewcountry..Thelifeinthenewcountryisnormalnow.Thefinalsageinknownasthemastery(精通)stage.Atthispoint,peoplewillfeelcompletelycomfortablewithinthenewculture.Theyknowwhattoexpectandcanjoinincompletelywiththenewwayoflife.34.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatcultureshockformostpeopleis_____.A.questionable B.enjoyable C.recyclable D.acceptable35.Whengoingabroad,everythingabouttheforeigncountryisexcitingduringthe________.A.honeymoonstage B.negotiationstageC.adjustmentstage D.masterystage36.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"settleout"mean?A.receive B.avoid C.solve D.answer37.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=paragraph)第二部分非选择频(四大题;共62分)四、回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分;满分10分)阅读下面的然文,然后根据具体内容回答所提问题TitleAnoldmantriedtomovethemountainsWhenandwherethestorytookplaceInancientChinaWhathappenedinthestoryThebeginningIttookYugongandhisfamilymembersalongtimetowalktotheothersidebecauseoftwohighandbigmountainsThemiddleYuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.TheendingAgodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.Themoral(寓意)ofthestoryYoucanneverknowwhatispossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.38.Whatisthetitleofthestory?39.Whereandwhendidthestorytakeplace?40.WhydidYuCongdecidetomovethemountains?41.HowdidtheGodhelpYuGongatlast?42.Whatisthemoralofthestory?五、阅读填空(共7小题，每小题1分;满分7分)阅读知文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman43_________(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinking44_________(two).Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact45_________(quick).Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedthepassengers46_________(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.Buttoussurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.Some47_________(passenger)helpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,theman48_________(save)bythedoctorsintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble.”saidonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout49_________(he).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."六、综合阅读(共10小题每小题2分;满分20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第50-59小题ASLEEPING.Eating.Sleeping.Eatingagain.Lifeinapigpen(猪圈)isboring.Nothingeverchanges.Sometimes,I(A)_______helpthinking:WhatdoIlivefor?“Pigsproducepork.Justeatasmuchasyoucan!”myroommatestoldme.“Itissad(B)但是你不能改变它，canyou?"Butlastmonth,Iheardmyownertalkingonthephoneaboutsomethingunusual.SomeAmericandoctorssavedaverysickman(C)throughreplacinghisheartwithapig’s.Thishadneversuccessfullybeendonebefore.Myownersoundedexcited.Iknowwhy.Hiselderlyunclehadbeeninthehospitalforweeksbecauseofaseriousheartproblem.(D)Thedoctorssaidheshouldhaveahearttransplant(移植).However,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Mostheartpatientshavetowaityearsbeforetheyareabletoreceiveatransplant.Someofthemdieduringthislongandpainfulprocess(过程).ThesuccessfuloperationinAmericameansthatinthefuture,peoplecandependonuspigsforhealthyhearts.Weareeasytoraiseandwegrowquickly.Sadly,Iamjustordinarypig.I’mnotabletosavemyowner’suncle.But(F)afewofmykidswillprobablybegrowingupinaspeciallab.Theywillbelivingaslifesavers(F)_____ofporkproviders.Perhapsmyownerwastalkingtoscientistsaboutcooperation(合作)thatday.Perhapslifeinthepigpenwillfinallybeabitdifferent.在文中(A)和(F)的空白处填人适当的单词:___________;___________51.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:______________________52.写出文中划线部分(C))和(E)的同义词和近义词:___________;___________53.将文中画线部分(D)改写为:Thedoctorsaidhewas______________________haveahearttransplant.54.从文中找出猪适合作为器官移植原因的两个短语:___________;___________BThewinterof2007-2008wasoneofthecoldestonrecordinChina,withmanyareasinCentralandSouth-EastChinareceivingsnowfrom10Januaryto6February.Manyplacessufferedtheworstsnowstormsinmorethanfiftyyears.(A)暴风雪造成了很多问题becausetheyhappenedduringtheSpringFestival,whenmanypeopleliketotravel.ThesnowdamagedtherailwaylinebetweenBeijing(B)____Guangzhou.Morethansixmillionpeoplewerestranded(滞留).InGuangzhoualone,morethan500,000travelersweretrapped(陷人困境)fordays,andwerenotabletogohome.Thereweresomanypeoplethatthehotelswerefull,andsomepeoplehadtostayatrailwaystations.Manypeoplewerealsostrandedatbusstations,airportsandonroads.②(C)Morethan220,000homesweredestroyedand860,000weredamagedbecauseoftheheavysnow.Thesnowbrokepowerlineandthecoldbrokewaterlines,soeventhosewithaplacetostayhasnoheatorwater.Thesnowstormsalsocausedmanyeconomicproblems.Thecoldweatherandsnowdestroyedvegetablesandfruitthatweregrowinginfields,keptmanyfactoriesclosed,andhurtthousandsofbusinesses.(D)______theworstpartofthestormswasthenumberofpeopleithurt.Itisthoughtthatmorethan100peoplediedinthestorms.55.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:______________56.在文中(B)和(D)的空处填人适的单词:___________;___________57.将文中画线部分(C)改写为:Thesnowwas________heavy________morethan22,000homesweredestroyedand860,000weredamaged.58.将“Al1ofthesecausedasharpincreaseinthepriceoffoodandothergoods"填人文中①②③三处的最位置是:__________59.从文中找出提到的两个中国城市的名称:___________;___________七、阅读与表达(共2节，A节5分，B节20分;满分25分)A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方作中选出可以准人白处的短语。drivingmemadhearfrommakesamessmyyoungersisterplayingthepianoDearAuntLinda,Ireadyouradvicepageeveryweek.Itisveryuseful.Ihaveaproblemwith___1___,andIneedyouradvice.Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andshe's___2___!Shehasahabitof___3___whenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.bItrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealways___4___.Ilovemysister,butsometimesshe’ssoannoying!WhatshouldIdo?Thunksforreadingmyemail.Ihopeto___5___yousoon.Yours,JulieB)假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛请以“烦恼要大声说出来”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:你的烦和困惑;2.产生原因及解决办法;3.你的想法。注意:1.词数80-100。开头和结尾头已为你写好，不人总词数;2.知文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,Iamsohappytostandhere