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广西2023届高三一轮复习诊断性联考
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
膏送羹
自助获取听力音频
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7・5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Haveherphonefixed.B.UseLinda'sphone.C.CallLinda.
2.Howistheweathernow?
A.Fine.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Visitthewoman.B.Visithisgrandma.C.Gotothecinema.
4.Whoisthemanmostprobablyspeakingto?
A.Hismother.B.Hissister.C.Hisdaughter.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman*shobbies.B.Theman*swriting.C.Theman'sstamps.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时
间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidthewomangotoItaly?
A.Twomonthsago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Fivemonthsago.
7.WhywillthewomangotoItalyagain?
A.Tofindwork.B.Toattendaconference.C.Tovisittheman.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Areceptionist.B.Amanager.C.Aclient.
9.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthecellphones?
A.Great.B.Interesting.C.Disappointing.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
11.Whywillthemangotoschooltomorrow?
A.Togivealecture.B.Tohostanevent.C.Totakepartinanevent.
12.Whatwillthemandotomorrowafternoon?
A.Collectusedthings.B.Holdsomecompetitions.C.Playsomegames.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
14.WhatisTheBradyBunchmainlyabout?
A.Lovebetweentwolovers.
B.Lifeofabigunitedfamily.
C.Adventuresofasmallfamily.
15.WhatisRobertReed?
A.Adirector.B.Aplaywriter.C.Anactor.
16.Whencanthekidswatchtheshow?
A.At8:00pmtonight.B.At8:00pmtomorrow.C.At8:00amtomorrow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesthewomanconsiderthebestwaytolearnEnglish?
A.SpeakingEnglish.B.Doingexercises.C.Readingalotoftexts.
18.Whathabitdidthewomanform?
A.Readingnovelseveryday.
B.Talkingtoherself.
C.ThinkinginEnglish.
19.Whydidthespeakerrecordherself?
A.Tojusthavefun.
B.Tofindherweakness.
C.Togiveothersanexample.
2O.Whydidthespeakershareherstory?
A.ToshowhowtolearnEnglish.
B.Torecommendsomegoodhabits.
C.TocomparesomeEnglishlearningways.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Herearethetop4moviestowatchonNetflix.
BeforeWeGo
Ifyou'relookingforamoviethatmakesyoucry,laugh,andfallinlovewiththeactor
ChrisEvansortheactressAliceEve,thisisthemovieforyou.It*sabouttwostrangers
whomeetunexpectedlyandhelpeachotherinverydifferentways-andfinallyraisesthe
questioncaCanyoumeetsomeoneandfallinloveevenifyou'recommittedtosomeone
else?"
Comet
InthismoviethatJustinLongandEmmyRossumstar,therearetwopeoplewhoare
veryunlikelytofallinlove,butdespitealltheodds,theydo.Allthelaughter,love,and
chaosthatfollowarecertainlyworthwatching.
AskMeAnything
Thismovieisnotbasedonlovebutonunexpectedhappeningsandmystery.It*s
basedonagirlwhoputsoffheracceptancetoauniversityinordertofigureherlifeand
herselfout.Thedifficultiesandthebadexperiencesshefacesgettogethertocreatea
mysteryforages.
WhiteBirdinaBlizzard
Thismovieisasimilarkindtotheoneabove.ShaileneWoodleystarsalongsideher
on-screenfather,ChristopherMeloni,tobringamysteryunlikeanyother.Fatherand
DaughterarelefttopickupthepiecesoftheirliveswithoutMother.
21.Whichmovieisverymagicalandfullofunexpectedplots?
A.Comet.^.BeforeWeGo.
C.AskMeAnything.D.WhiteBirdinaBlizzard.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutShaileneWoodley?
A.Sheisanactress.B.Sheisamysteriousgirl.
C.Sheliveswithherfather.D.Hermotherlivesfarawayfromher.
23.Whatwillyouwatchifyouareafanoflovemovies?
羯.BeforeWeGoandAskMeAnything.
^.BeforeWeGoandComet.
C.CometandAskMeAnything.
D.WhiteBirdinaBlizzardandBeforeWeGo.
B
Fvebeenhappilymarriedtomywifefor25years.Wehavegonethroughalot
together,butIhaveneverseenanyonethathasremainedsocalmandcoolthroughitall.
Wehavethreewonderfulchildrentogetherandshejustrecentlywentbacktofinishher
educationdegreetobecomeateacherinLouisiana,whichismoreaboutpridethanaprize.
Acoupleofyearsago,mywifewasinaratherbadaccident.Wewereshopping
togetherinaDollarGeneralandwhenwewereatthecheckoutshesentmebacktopick
upafanforhermother.WhileIwasbackthere,Iheardahorrificnoise,andshescreamed
myname.WhenIgottothefrontofthestore,Irealizedthatanelderlydriverhadhitthe
gasinsteadofthebrake,hittingmywife.
Iwasabletogetacoolerthathadfallenonheranddecidedtogowithhertothe
hospital.Shehadtohaveworkdoneonherkneebyherselffromalltheglassthathad
gottenimpaled(穿刺)intoit,butitwasnothingshortofamiraclethatshewasn'thurt
further.
Thatfswhenwelearnedofanothermiracle.Duringanultrasound(超声波)and
X-raytomakesurethatmywife'sbackwasokay,wediscoveredthatnotonlydidshelack
oneofherkidneys,butshealsohadabirthdefect(缺陷).Thiswonderfulwomanhas
givenmesomuchthatIcanneverthankherenough.Iwasmedicallydismissedfromthe
militaryandwentondisability.Shehasheldajobandhelpedtotakecareofmeandour
threechildren,20,17,and13,throughsomeofthecrazieststuffIcanimagine.
Sheisastrongandresolutewomanthattakespleasureinteachingherchildreninthe
classroom.AndIcouldnotaskforabetterwomantoloveandlivewith.
24.Whatwastoblamefortheaccidentoftheauthor'swife?
A.Herbirthdefect.B.Ahorriblenoise.
C.Theauthor'sindifference.D.Adriver'smistake.
25.Whatdidhiswifedoafterbeinghitbyacar?
A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shewenttohospitalalone.
C.Shefellunconsciousontheground.D.Shedealtwiththewoundbyherself.
26.Howdidthecouplefindthatthewifelackedakidney?
A.Througharoutinemedicaltest.B.Byexaminingherwoundedback.
C.Bycheckingherbirthdefect.D.Throughclearingalltheglass.
27.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?
A.Tosharehislifeexperience.B.Toshowhisloveforhisfamily.
C.Toexpresshisthankstohiswife.D.Tohonorhiswonderfulmarriage.
C
WhileJennyLoucashadenjoyedawonderfulholidayinGreece,herluggage
disappearedaftershehadcheckeditinfortheflighthometoLondon.Twomonthslater,
Easyjethasconfirmedthatherluggagehasbeenpermanentlylost.
Ms.Loucas*scaseisfarfromunique.Oneinsurancefirm,Spain'sMapfre,saidthat
thenumberofpassengersreportingmissingluggagethissummerwas30%higherthanin
2019,thelastyearofnormaltravelbeforethepandemic.Thatyear19millionbagsand
suitcaseswerelatearrivingaroundtheworld,and1.3millionwereneverseenagain.
Thesituationhasbeenblamedonstaffshortagesbothatthecarriers,theairport
securitystaffthathavetoscanallthechecked-inluggage,andthegroundhandlingfirms
thatareemployedtogetallthesesuitcasesandbagsontotheplanesandthenbacktothe
movingbelts.
Totrytokeeptabs(标签)ontheiritemsofluggage,agrowingnumberof
passengersareturningtotechnology.
ApplehasreportedlyseenariseinsalesofitsAirTagtrackingdevice.TheAirTag
worksbysendingoutasecureBluetoothsignalthatcanbedetectedbynearbydevicesin
theFindMynetwork.ThesedevicessendtheAirTag*slocationtotheiCloud,allowingthe
usertogototheFindMyappandseeitonamap.
OthertravelersareattachingtrackersthatuseGPStotheirluggage.Yetwhilesuch
taggingdevicesmaygiveapassengerpeaceofmind,travelindustryexpertEricLeopold
saystheydon'tsolvethecoreissue-stoppingtheaccumulationthatpreventbagsfrom
catchingthesameflightsastheirowners.
SeeTrueisonecompanythathopestohelpairportsandairlinesgetluggageonto
planesmoreefficiently.Thefirmmakessoftwarethatcandothesecurityscanson
check-inluggagemuchfasterthanhumansecuritystaff.
ForUKtechfirmAirPortr,itsapproachistoremovetheneedforpassengerstohave
toqueueupattheairporttocheckintheirluggagebeforetheirflight.Insteadpassengers
canuseitsappandwebsitetoarrangefbrtheirluggagetobetakendoor-to-door.
28.WhyisthestoryofJennyLoucasmentionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toproveairportserviceisfarfromsatisfying.
B.Toshowlosingluggagecanruinagreatholiday.
C.Toexplaintherisksoftravelingoutweighitsbenefits.
D.Tointroducethetopicofairlineslosingluggage.
29.Accordingtothetext,whatcontributestosomuchluggagedelayedorlostbyairlines?
A.Staffscarelesshandling.B.Unreasonableflightschedules.
C.Lackofairporthands.D.Lowefficiencyofscanners.
30.What*sEricLeopold'sattitudetowardstrackerstofindluggage?
A.Unfavorable.B.Approving.C.Objective.
0.Interested.
31.Whichappshouldpassengerschooseiftheydon*twanttocheckinluggageinperson?
A.AppleB.M叩freC.AirPortrD.SeeTrue
D
Anewmethodofliedetectionshowsthatlietellerswhoaremadetomulti-taskwhile
beinginterviewedareeasiertospot.Theextrabrainpowerneededtoconcentrateona
secondarytaskotherthanlyingwasparticularlychallenging.
ProfessorAldertVrijfromtheUniversityofPortsmouthdesignedanexperimentto
identifylietellers.The164participantsintheexperimentwerefirstaskedtogivetheir
levelsofsupportoroppositionaboutvarioussocietaltopicsthatwereinthenews.They
werethengivenatruthorlieconditionbychanceandinterviewedaboutthethreetopics
thattheyfeltmoststronglyabout.Truthtellerswereinstructedtoreporttheirtrueopinions
whilelietellerswereinstructedtolieabouttheiropinionsduringtheinterviews.
Forthesecondarytask,participantsweregivenaseven-digit(数字)carnumber
andinstructedtorecallitbacktotheinterviewer.Halfofthemreceivedadditional
instructionsthatiftheycouldnotrememberthecarnumberduringtheinterview,theymay
beaskedtowritedowntheiropinionsaftertheinterview.
Participantsweregiventheopportunitytopreparethemselvesfortheinterviewand
weretolditwasimportanttocomeacrossasconvincingaspossibleduringthe
interviews-whichwasincentivisedbybeingenteredintoaprizedraw.
Theresultsshowedthatlietellers*storiessoundedlessreasonableandlessclearthan
truthtellers,stories,particularlywhenlietellersweregiventhesecondarytaskandtold
thatitwasimportant.
“Thepatternofresultssuggeststhattheintroductionofsecondarytasksinan
interviewcouldhelpliedetectionbutsuchtasksneedtobeintroducedcarefully.Itseems
thatasecondarytaskwillonlybeeffectiveiflietellersdonotneglectit.Thiscanbe
achievedbyeithertellingintervieweesthatthesecondarytaskisimportant,orby
introducingonethatcannotbeneglected,,9saidProfessorVrij.
32.Whatcanwelearnaboutparticipantsintheexperiment?
A.Sometruthtellersgavefalseopinionsintheinterview.
B.Notallparticipantsknewtheimportanceofthesecondarytask.
C.Participantsdidn'texpressopinionsaboutnewstopics.
D.Participantschoseatruthorlieconditionbythemselves.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incentivised"inparagraph4mean?
A.Motivated.B.Chosen.C.Completed.D.Corrected.
34.0nwhatconditionwasthesecondarytaskeffectiveintheexperiment?
A.Whenparticipantstookitseriously.
B.Whenparticipantshadstrongbrainpower,
C.Whenparticipantspaidlittleattentiontoit.
D.Whenparticipantshadthechancetoprepare.
35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.InterviewingLieTellers.B.CoveringuptheTruth.
C.ChallengingaSecondaryTask.D.ExposingLiarsbyDistraction.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
HowToRollBackOver-Responsibility
Beingoverlyresponsiblecanbeahardhabittobreak-itgetsstrongerexternallyby
thosewhodependonyou,andstrongerinternallybecauseyoufeelcompetentandgetto
avoidconflict.Butyou'llknowwhenit*sgettingtobetoomuch.
36.Instead,trythesethreetips.
Returnresponsibilities.
Returnresponsibilitiesasiftheywereoverduelibrarybooks.Startbythinkingofone
taskyoucanreturntoonespecificperson.Itmaybeassmallasreturningthe
responsibilityofwakingupontimetoyourteenager,oraslargeasreturningresponsibility
forherownhappinesstoyourmother.37,it'stimetopassitback.
Acceptalloffers.
38.Acceptapraise,accepttomatoesfromyourneighbor'sgarden
withoutworryingthatnowyouhavetogiveherapotato.Bestofall,acceptoffersofhelp.
39.Instead,thinkofitasawaytosharethefeelingofcompetencethat
makesyoufeelsogood.Then,onceyou'recomfortableacceptinghelp,youcangofurther
byaskingforhelp.
Shiftyoursenseofresponsibilityfromsavingotherstolaunchingothers.
Considerthebeliefsthatkeepyouover-responsible.40,itimpliesyou
thinkothersareincompetent,oratleastlesscompetentthanyou.Therefore,considergiving
upover-responsibilityashelpingothersdeveloptheirskills.Especiallywhenitcomesto
kids,youwanttolaunchthemintotheworldreadytofly,notkeepthemtiedtoyou.
A.Byrollingbackresponsibilities
B.Don'tthinkofitasburdeningthehelper
C.Practiceacceptingallthafsgiventoyou
D.Bykeepingallthecompetencetoyourself
E.However,don*texpectthemtoreadyourmind
F.Don'twaituntilyou'resobitterthatyougoonstrike
G.Regardlessofhowtheresponsibilityendedupinyourhands
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Myhusband,asciencewriter,hadjustwonanawardforhiswritingfromachemistry
association.We41fromWashington,D.C.toCaliforniaforthebigawardbanquet.
Itwasreallyexciting,butIwasa42.Iwashavingacareer43.Ihad
quitmyjobwhenourfirstchildwasbombecauseIfeltthat44kidswas
importantwork,andIwantedtodothatwork.Butpeoplewouldsayyou45
working.IhadbeenworkingharderthanIhadeverworkedandnotgettingasingle
paycheckor46frommysocialnetwork.
Atthebanquet,thehosttookthemicandintroducedmyhusband,47allof
hisaccomplishments.Andthenafterthislonglist,thehostgesturedtome,a48
andmotheroftwo.ThiswasthefirsttimeIeverheardmyself49bythosewords.
Theplacewasfullofscientists,50men,buttherewereahandfulofwomen.I
rememberfeelingasenseof51,andIthoughttheymusteitherseemeas
cluelessorasatraitor(叛徒)tothecause.
Afterthespeechandthebanquetwasover,Isatatthebig52alone,feeling
waytooself-consciousto53,staringatmydessertplate.Andthenoneolder
femalescientist54tome.Shelookedme55intheeyeandshesaid,"I
justwantyoutoknowI'msorry."Shesaid,"Ijustwantyoutoknowthatwhatyou'redoing
isso56"ShemovedonbeforeIhadachanceto57her.Shehadgiven
me58whatIneededatthattime.Now,Iambackintheworkplace,WhenIsee
awomanoramanduringthemiddleofa59pushingastroller(婴儿推车),I
willoftenstopand60_______whatyouaredoingissovaluable.
41.A.flewB.cycledC.walkedD.swam
42.A.disappointmentB.prideC.messD.success
43.A.crisisB.lessonC.hitD.opportunity
44.A.feedingB.comfbrtingC.protectingD.raising
45.A.hatedB.cancelledC.stoppedD.delayed
46.A.awardB.celebrationC.assessmentD.recognition
47.A.explainingB.listingC.praisingD.analyzing
48.A.breadwinnerB.companionC.superwomanD.homemaker
49.A.discouragedB.criticizedC.definedD.misunderstood
50.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.entirelyD.simply
51.A.pityB.purposeC.shameD.belonging
52.A.bottomB.tableC.windowD.gate
53.A.mixB.callC.danceD.run
54.A.lookedupB.gavewayC.camebackD.walkedup
55.A.furtherB.straightC.faithfully□.constantly
56.A.scientificB.meaninglessC.reasonableD.valuable
57.A.thankB.admireC.respectD.honor
58.A.simplyB.exactlyC.basicallyD.generally
59.A.holidayB.weekendC.workdayD.dinner
6O.A.claimB.sayC.addD.announce
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eatingultraprocessedfoods(超力口工食nn)formorethan20%ofyourdailycalorie
intakeeverydaycouldleadtocognitivedecline,anewstudyrevealed.Studieshave
foundthesefoodscanraiseourrisk61obesity,heartproblems,diabetesand
cancer.Theymayeven62(short)ourlives.
Thekeyproblemwithultraprocessedfoodsisthattheyareusuallyveryhighinsugar,
saltandfat,allof63promotesystemicinflammation(炎症).Ultraprocessed
foods64(define)asindustrialformulationsofingredients.Theycontainlittleor
nowholefoodsand65(typical)includeflavorings,coloringsandother
66(chemistry)substance,accordingtothestudy.Thoseinthestudywhoatethe
mostultraprocessedfoodsweremorelikelytobeyounger,women,white,hadhigher
67(educate)andincome,andwerelesslikely68(be)currentalcohol
consumers,thestudyfound,"Peopleneedtoknowtheyshouldcookmoreandprepare69
(they)ownfoodfromscratch/*aresearchersaid."Andit*sworthitbecauseyou're
goingtoprotectyourheartandguardyourbrainfromAlzheimer'sdisease,"she
added.44Thafsthetake-homemessage:Stop70(buy)thingsthatare
superprocessed.^^
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday,!haddrovemycartoseeadoctor.Atthehospitalparkinglot,Itriedtobackthe
carintothespace,andfailed.Ijustgotmydrivinglicensesandwasnotskilledat
operatingit.Asmorecarsliningupbehindmeandsomedriversevenyelledatme,Igot
nervouslyandworseathandlingit.WhenIwasabouttoquitandleft,amanwalkedupto
me.Sheofferedtobackmycar.Thenhesuggestedequipthecarwithacamerasothatit
wouldbeeasytoparkit.IwasrelievedthathelentmehandandIwasgratefulforwhich
hehaddoneforme.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,为了提倡环保过春节,你校英语社正在征集以“AGreenSpringFestival"
为题的倡议书,请你根据以下要点投稿:
1.强调重要性;2.提出具体做法;3.发出呼吁。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
AGreenSpringFestival
2023届广西一轮复习诊断性联考
英语参考答案及解析
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5BCBBA6-10CBACA11-15CAABC16-20BACBA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
21-23CAB24-27DDBC28-31DCAC32-35BAAD36-40FGCBD
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45ACADC46-50DBDCA51-55CBADB56-60DABCB
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61.of62.shorten63.which64.aredefined65.typically
66.chemical67.education68.tobe69.their70.buying
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Yesterday,Il^ddrovemycartoseeadoctor.Atthehospitalparkinglot,Itriedtoback
thecarintothespace,andfailed.Ijustgotmydrivinglicensesandwasnotskilledat
butlicense
operatingit.Asmorecarsliningupbehindmeandsomedriversevenyelledatme,I
lined
gotnervouslyandworseathandlingit.WhenIwasabouttoquitandleft,amanwalked
nervousleave
uptome.Sheofferedtobackmycar.ThenhesuggestedequiDthecarwithacameraso
Heequipping
thatitwouldbeeasytoparkit.Iwasrelievedthathelentme/\handandIwasgratefulfor
a
whichhehaddoneforme.
what
第二节书面表达参考范文
AGreenSpringFestival
HaveyoueverheardaboutaGreenSpringFestival?Everybodyknowsthatthe
SpringFestivalisanoccasionofjoy.However,doyouknowthattheenvironmentfaces
greatchallengeswhenitcomes?
WalkingalongtheriversideonNewYear'sEve,wewillfindgarbagecausedby
fireworkseverywhere,andthisisjustasmallpartofthepollutioncausedbypeople's
celebration.Undoubtedly,aGreenSpringFestivalhasbecomeanecessity.Wecantake
actionindifferentways.Asresponsiblecitizens,weshouldtakehomethecardboard
boxesusedforcontainingfireworksandrecyclethemifpossible.Besides,tryingtoavoid
toomanyleftoversfromreuniondinnerswillpreventfoodwaste,whichcanalsohelp
minimizeourcarbonfootprints.Takingpublictransporttovisitrelativescanbeconsidered
aswell,whichhelpsreducegreenhousegases.
Let'sgogreeninthecomingSpringFestival!Lefsbeenvironmentallyfriendlywhen
celebratingourreunionsandpassingonourtraditions!
邕衡金卷2023届广西一轮复习诊断性联考
答案解析
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
A篇
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了在Netflix上最值得观看的4部电影。
21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据AskMeAnything的影片介绍的第一句Thismovie
isnotbasedonlovebutonunexpectedhappeningsandmystery.可知答案是C。
22.A【解析】推理判断题。根据WhiteBirdinaBlizzard的影片介绍的第二句
ShaileneWoodleystarsalongsideheron-screenfather,ChristopherMeloni,tobringa
mysteryunlikeanyother.可知ShaileneWoodley和她的银幕父亲ChristopherMeloni
一起主演,带来了一个与众不同的神秘故事。从而推断出ShaileneWoodley是一名
演员,可知答案是A。
23.B【解析】细节理解题。从BeforeWeGo和Co/nef这两部影片的介绍可知都涉
及了fallinlove的内容,从中可知它们都是恋爱为主题的影片。答案是B。
B篇
本文主要讲述了作者的坚强妻子在遭遇各种生活变故之后带领家人和孩子走
出人生低谷,而自己也在事业和学业上有所成就,并讲述了几年前,作者的妻子出
了一场很严重的事故的经过。
24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的…Irealizedthatanelderlydriverhadhit
thegasinsteadofthebrake,hittingmywife.可知,一位上了年纪的司机错把油门当
刹车而导致了车祸。可知答案是D。
25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Shehadtohaveworkdoneonherknee
byherselffromalltheglassthathadgottenimpaledintoit…可知,作者的妻子自己先
处理了下伤口。可知答案是D。
26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的DuringanultrasoundandX-raytomake
surethatmywife5sbackwasokay,wediscoveredthatnotonlydidshelackoneofher
kidneys,butshealsohadabirthdefect可知,作者的妻子是在遭遇车祸后到医院检
查时才发现少了一个肾脏的。可知答案是B。
27.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者讲述发生在自己家庭中的故事,
和末段的最后一句AndIcouldnotaskforabetterwomantoloveandlivewith.主要
意图是要表达对妻子的感激之情。可知答案是C。
C篇
本文讲述了航空公司遗失旅客行李的现象,介绍了解决这个问题的科技发明。
28.D【解析】推理判断题。第一段通过JennyLoucas丢失行李的故事,引入航空公
司遗失旅客行李的话题。
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Thesituationhasbeenblamedonstaff
shortages…可知,旅客行李遗失的原因主要是航空公司和机场的人手短缺。
30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段第二句…travelindustryexpertEricLeopold
saystheydon'tsolvethecoreissue-stoppingtheaccumulationthatpreventbagsfrom
catchingthesameflightsastheirowners可知,EricLeopold认为行李跟踪器没有解决
行李堆积的核心问题,故选A.unfavourable不支持的,反对的。
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,AirPortr提供上门取行李服务。
D篇
文章介绍了一项科学研究:在采访过程中被迫同时完成多项任务的说谎者更容
易被发现。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Halfofthemreceivedadditional
instructionsthatiftheycouldnotrememberthecarnumberduringtheinterview,theymay
beaskedtowritedowntheiropinionsaftertheinterview可知,一半的实验参与者知道
额外的任务一记车牌号码的重要性,一半参与者不知道,故选B。
33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据划线的句子可知,tocomeacrossasconvincingas
possible”采访者的回答尽可能有说服力”这一行为被beingenteredintoaprizedraw
“参加奖品抽奖”所激励,故选A.motivated被激励的。
34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句…particularlywhenlietellerswere
giventhesecondarytaskandtoldthatitwasimportant,可知当实验参与者知道额外任务
很重要时,测谎实验才有效,故选A。
35.D【解析】主旨大意题。通过阅读全文尤其是第一段第一句实验的发现可知,在
采访过程中被迫同时完成多项任务的说谎者更容易被发现,可知选Do
七选五
文章讲述了停止你的过度责任感,不要将他人的课题当成自己的课题,返还他
人的责任,使其获得成长。
36.F【解析】F项“不要等到你太生气了才抗议”,既承接前一句“但你会知道什么时
候你的过度责任感太过了”,又连接后一句,形成转折,Don't…"不要…”;
Instead,...“而是…”。
37.G【解析】37为半句。句内为让步逻辑,G项“不管责任是如何落到你手中的”,
是时候还回去了。
38.C【解析】此处为概括句。根据38句后的细节可知,学会接纳给予你的东西,故
选C。
39.B【解析】根据句式Don'tthinkofitas…和Instead,thinkofitas...,以及前后的含
义,可知考察转折逻辑,选B。
40.D【解析】40为半句。根据句内意思,“通过把所有能力占为己有“,这意味着你
认为其他人是无能的,或者至少不如你有能力,故选D。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)
完形填空
本文讲述了作者陪同丈夫参加其颁奖宴会,作为家庭主妇的作者正在经历事业
危机,得不到周围人的认可。最后得到一位女科学家的鼓励并重返职场。
4
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