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必修四第一单元基础练习(总分120分)姓名_____________班级_____________分数_________________一.短语(每空一分,共30分)1.打扮成2.而不是上大学3.为了…而斗争4.投入时间到什么当中去5.对待某人好/差6.在阴凉处7.处死,处决8.离开,启程9.做…是值得的0.观察某人在做某事11.被发现做了某事12.继续,坚持做某事13与某人争论某事 14..说服某人做某事15.说服某人勿做某事16.涌上心头(脑海)17.为了支持/拥护……18.算出,制定出19.尊敬地,敬重地20.与…交流21.过着…的生活22.尊敬某人23.蔑视某人24.查阅,参考,提到25把…交给/传递给…26.专为…而设计(偶然遇见,碰见).28.被允许做某事29.鼓励某人做某事30.与某人交流二.根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思,用正确的单词或短语填空。(每空1分,共30分)。We______(争论)aboutthematterforaslongastwohourswithoutanyresult.It’svery___________(考虑周到的)ofyoutomeetmeattheairport.Jiminsistedthathehadno_______(联系)withthefailureoftheexperiment.TheRedCrossstartedupthe__________(运动;活动)tofightAIDSandcareforthosevictims.SuchisAlbertEinstein,asimplemanofgreat_________(成就)。He_________(打算)tostudyabroadnextyear.Someanimalsusually__________(举动)strangelybeforeanearthquakehappens.They_____________________(过着简朴的生活)inthecountryside.MotherTeresawonourgreat_________(尊敬)forhercharityactivities.Wemusttryto_________(观察)thingscarefully.I_____________(偶遇)himyesterday.We’ll___________(继续展开)ourconversationtomorrow.Teachersshouldcombineeducationwith______(娱乐),whichallowsstudentstolearninarelaxingatmosphere.Inthosedays,womenwhoworkedoutsidewere________(瞧不起).Hisbravedeeds________(鼓舞)allofus.Withthe_______(支持)ofallthesociety,childreninthosepoormountainareasmanagedtoattendschool.Thespeakerconstantly__________(参看)hisnoteswhilegivingthespeech.Ifinddeliveringmilkinthemorninga_________(值得的)job,becauseIcanenjoyfreshairaswellasgetreasonablypaid.Takinghisageinto___________(考虑),thechildhasdoneenoughtosupporthisfamily20TheAmericanPresidentwill________(发表)animportantspeechonhumanrights.21.UNisaninternationalo__________.22.Hed_________allhislifetoteachinginafarawayvillage.23.LinQiaozhiisas____________inwomen’sillnesses.24.Hehastoworkdayandnightbecausehehasalargefamilytos__________.25.Thelittleboyism_________26.Animalrightsactivitiescallonpeopleallovertheworldtor________thelifeofanimals.27.Herspeechhasi_________allwomentofightforequalrights.28.Theydidn’tagreewitheachotheranda_________aboutthisproblemforalongtime.29.Tomb_________sobadlyincollegethathewassentdownandnevergothisdegree.30.TyphoonSaomei(桑美)_________(袭击)thecityofWenzhouandcausedgreatdamage三.单项填空(每个2分,共30分)1.Chinahas____greatsuccessinITandmedicinefields.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?AachievedBgainedCwonDcompleted2,Ifeltagreatsenseof______whenIreachedthetopofthemountain.AsuccessBachievementCattemptDentertainment3,Manyexperimentshavebeendoneto_____theirpurpose.AproveBachieveCreachDmake4,Don’t______witheachotheroversuchuselessthings.Thatisofnousetoyoutwo.AargueBsayCdiscussDcommunicate5,Thestudentswereall_____aftertheyheardthe______story.Ainspired;inspiringBinspired;inspiredCinspiring;inspiredDinspiring;inspiring6,Itisoftensaidthatteacherslead____veryeasylife.AanBaCthe;D\参考答案第一题自己找答案二.1.argued2.considerate3.connection4.campaign5.achievementintended7.behave8.leadasimplelife9.respect10.observe11.cameacross12.carryon13.entertainment14.lookeddownupon15.inspiredsupport17.referredto18.worthwhile19.consideration20.deliverOrganization22.devoted23.specialist24.support25.modestrespect27.inspired28.argued29.behaved30.hit三.1--5DBBAA6-10BADDB11-15BDCAA四.语法填空.1.A2.useful3.and4.in5.they6.if7.It8.which9.friends10.meeting五.基础写作Somecitizenstoldreportersthatsomepeopledosummerhomeworkformiddleschoolstudentsonlineandthosewhodohomeworkformiddleschoolstudentsaremostlycollegestudents,whorevealthattheyarewellpaidbydoinghomeworkforothers.Thephenomenonhasarouseddifferentopinions.Inmanystudents’view,thereissomuchhomeworkthattheyhavenochoicebuttoaskotherstodoitbutparentsstronglyopposethebehaviour,sayingthatitwilldelaythechildren’sstudies.Someteacherssuggestsummerhomeworkshouldvaryandthatteachersshouldassigndifferenthomeworkaccordingtothestudentwithdifferentgrades,thusnotonlyhelpingthemalittlebutalsolesse

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