2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题【含答案】

2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题

学校:—姓名:.班级:考号:

一、单项选择

1.—What'stheofBeijingWinterOlympicsin2022?

-TogetherforaSharedFuture!

A.planB.symbolC.themeD.sport

2.—WhichdoyoulikeChineseorEnglish?

——Chinese.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

3.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!

—Wow!Itdelicious.

A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets

4.一Whoseisthistoytruck?

—ItbelongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.

A.can'tB.mustC.couldD.need

5.-Whyareyousoexcited?

——ThescientistHuangXuhuawillcometoourschool.Ican'twaittosee

A.youB.meC.himD.them

6.—TheLawonFamilyEducationPromotion（家庭教育促进法）onOct.23,

2021.

—Yeah!Itcameintoeffect（生效）onJan.1,2022.

A.passesB.waspassedC.passedD.pass

7.—YourEnglishisverygood.

A.Yes,youarerightB.Yes,it'smyfavoriteC.ThankyouD.Notgood

8.——WouldyouliketoseethemovieChangjinLakethisevening?

一Oh,it'sagoodmovie.ButIitalready.

A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee

9.一Couldyoupleasetellmebuyamagazine?

—Thereisabookstoreonthethirdfloor.

A.howcanIB.wherecanIC.howIcanD.whereIcan

10.—Ithinkit'sagoodhabittonewwordsinadictionary.

一Yes,that'shelpfultous.

A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Dealingwithanosebleed（鼻出血）mightseemsimple.Butrecently,theBritishRED

Crossaskedparentswithyoungchildrenhowtohelpachildwithanosebleed.About65

percentofparentsdidnot11thecorrectactiontohelp.

Learningwhattodoifalittleonehasanosebleedwillhelpyou12the

situationquicklyandcalmly.Here,Clairesharesthestoryofhowshehelpedherdaughter

whenher13wasbleeding.

Onaveryhotandsunnyday,Clairetook14daughterBella,agedalmostthree

andahalf,tothepark.Onthewayhome,Bellafell15inthecar.

Whentheygothome,Clairefoundsomethingwaswrong16Bella.

“AsIwaslayingherdown,bloodstarted17fromhernose.Itwasalloverher

faceanddownherneckandthatmademe18JClairesaid.

Havingalreadylearnedfirstaid,Claireknew19todo.

“Bellagotupsetbecauseofallthe20.1satherupandleant（倾斜）her

forwardand21thesidesofhernose,"Clairesaid.

“Iknewthiswasn't22,asleaningherforwardwouldstopthebloodfrom

goingintoherairwayorstomach.^^

23.Bella'snosebleedstoppedafterafewminutes.

Clairewasgladthatshehadrememberedthekey24tohelpchildrenwitha

nosebleed:topinchthesoftpartoftheirnoseandaskthemtoleanforward.

Infact,everyparentshould25firstaid.Thenheorshecansavethechildinaright

way.

11.A.controlB.makeC.chooseD.answer

12.A.agreewithB.dealwithC.talkwithD.playwith

13.A.toothB.earc.mouthD.nose

14.A.theirB.yourc.herD.his

15.A.asleepB.awakec.sleepyD.alive

16.A.aboutB.withc.throughD.for

17.A.puttingB.workingC.gettingD.pouring

18.A.happyB.boredC.scaredD.dangerous

19.A.whatB.whereC.howD.when

20.A.bloodB.situationC.breakD.risk

21.A.hitB.pulledC.hurtD.pressed

22.A.importantB.wrongC.necessaryD.right

23.A.SuddenlyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Heavily

24.A.spiritsB.waysC.placesD.shapes

25.A.useB.learnC.findD.show

三、阅读单选

Asurveyaboutthestudents?freetimeactivities

必

1・3tlQftl

20h

产mse

week

UsetheInternetWatchTVExercise

26.Whatdoesthegraph(图表)show?

A.Students5thoughts.B.Students9freetimeactivities.

C.Students'study.D.Students,health.

27.WhichisNOTmentionedonthematerial?

A.Listentomusic.B.UsetheInternet.C.WatchTV.D.Exercise.

28.WhatpercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday?

A.90%.B.85%.C.45%.D.15%.

(LiLinandLiWeiareonthestationplatform(站台),sayinggoodbyetoeach

other.)

LiLin:TellMumandDadI'llmissthem...Tilmissyouall.

LiWei:Andwe'llmissyou,too.

LiLin:SeeyouattheSpringFestival.

LiWei:Takecare.Bye!

(LiLingetsonthetrainandlooksforhisseat.)

LiLin:Excuseme,sir.I'mafraidyou'resittinginmyseat.

Elderlyman:Fmsorry,youngman.Whatdidyousay?Ican'thearverywell.

LiLin:You'vetakenthewrongseat.

Elderlyman:Really?Letmelookatmyticket.Ah,hereitis!Car9,Seat12A.ThisisSeat

12A,isn'tit?

(Theticketofficerarrives.)

Ticketofficer:Tickets,please.Pleasehaveyourticketsready.

Elderlyman:Excuseme,isthisSeat12A?

Ticketofficer:Yes,itis.Lefshavealookatyourticket.Oh,Iseetheproblem.ThisisSeat

12A,butyoushouldbeinCar9.ThisisCar8.

Elderlyman:Oh,howstupidofme!I'dbettergoandfindCar9.

(Theelderlymangetsupandstartstocollecthisbags.)

LiLin:Waitamoment,sir!Pleasestayhere.TiltakeyourseatinCar9.

Elderlyman:Well,that'sverygoodofyou.Thankyou.

Ticketofficer:Yes,thankyou,youngman.

29.WhereareLiLinandLiWei?

A.Theyareathome.B・Theyareonthetrain.

C.Theyareattherailwaystation.D.Theyareinacar.

30.WhoisLiWei?

A.SheisLiLin'ssister.B.SheisLiLin'sfriend.

C.HeisLiLin'sfather.D.HeisLiLin'sclassmate.

31.WhyistheelderlymansittinginLiLin'sseat?

A.Becausehedidnotbuyaticket.B.Becausehethinksitishisseat.

C.Becauseheistootiredtomove.D.Becausehecannotfindhisseat.

32.WhatdoesLiLindecidetodo?

A.Taketheseatfromtheelderlyman.B.Asktheticketofficerforhelp.

C.Changeseatswiththeelderlyman.D.Getoffthetrain.

Inmyopinion,China's"DoubleReduction,,Policy("双减"政策)aimedateasing(减

轻)education-relatedpressureonparentsandchildreniseffective.Nowtakemyhomeasan

exampletoshowhowitworks.

“Dad!Getup!Youpromisedtotakeustothezootoday!”mytwodaughtersshouted

togetheronerecentSaturdaymorning.Theclockhadjuststruckseven,butourhousehad

alreadygottennoisierthanthemonkeysinthezoo!

Forfamilieswithchildren,weekendshavebecomeverydifferent.Inthepast,mywife

andIcouldatleastsleepin（睡懒觉）.Thenat9o'clock,wehadtowakeupthekids.After

throwingthemintoatutoringclass（辅导班）,wecouldenjoyseveralhourstoourselves.

Butnow,theseclassesaregonealtogether.Kids,ofcourse,arehappyaboutthis.Every

TuesdayorWednesdayevening,mygirlswouldaskme,“Wherearewegoingtospendthis

comingSaturday?”

Luckily,therearestillsomeclassesforthemtoattend.OnSundays,mygirlsgotolearn

balletandchess.Theyreallyenjoytheirtimethere.Myelderdaughterisoldenoughtoread

quietlyonherown.Onluckydays,wecangethertoreadtogetherwithhersister.Still,a

quiet“competition"ison.Mygirlssometimestalkabouthowtheirclassmateshavespentan

excitingweekend.Ifstheirwayofcomplainingaboutmylaziness.

Weekendsaremoretiringnowforparents,butIthinktheyaregoodforkids.Afterall,

childhoodshouldbemorethanjuststudyingschoolsubjects.Itshouldbemorecolorful.

33.Whatistheaimofthe"DoubleReduction^^Policy?

A.Toeaseeducation-relatedpressureonparentsandchildren.

B.Tomakeparentsstaywiththeirchildrenatweekends.

C.Tomakeparentshavemoretimeforthemselvesatweekends.

D.Tomakechildrenandtheirparentshaveagoodtimeatweekends.

34.WhatdidthewriterdowithhischildrenonerecentSaturdaymorning?

A.Theytravelledtothecountryside.B.Theywentcamping.

C.Theywenttothezoo.D.Theywenttoatutoringclass.

35.Whenthetutoringclassesaregonealtogether,childrenare.

A.tiredB.sadC.happyD.surprised

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriter'selderdaughterisoldenoughtoreadquietlybyherself.

B.The“DoubleReduction”Policyiseffective.

C.Thewriter'schildrenlearnballetandchessonSundaysnow.

D.Weekendsaremorerelaxingforparentsbecauseofthe“DoubleReduction^^Policy.

37.Whatmightbethewriter'sattitude（态度）towardthePolicy?

A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Unsure.

四、阅读匹配

根据文段内容，给每个文段选择一个最合适的标题。其中有一项为多余选项。

38.Manypeoplelikeanimalsandtakethemastheirpets.Nowadayspethospitalsarevery

busy.Personswholoveanimalsareneededtoworkinbusyanimalhospitals.

39.Whataboutarobotforapet?Thismaysoundsilly,butitcouldbecometrue.Robotdogs

havebeenmadetobarklikerealdogs.These"pets"mightbecomemoreandmorepopularin

thefuture.Afterall,robotsdon'tlosehairorchewonthingsthewayrealpetsdo.

40.Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetswhiletheyareonholiday.OnehotelinMinnesota,USA,

hassolvedthisproblem.Theylendcatstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawill

becomemoreandmorepopular.Itisverypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorder

apet,aswellasroomservice,atahotel.

A.Enjoyingpetsathotels

B.Assistantsneededinpethospitals

C.Robotsforpets

D.Smallerpets

五、多任务混合阅读

阅读下列材料•，根据其内容完成阅读任务。

What'stheSilkRoad?Inhistory,itwasanimportantinternationaltraderoute（贸易路

线）betweenChinaandtheMediterraneanSea（地中海）.TheSilkRoadbeganinthe

WesternHanDynastyandhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.

Inthepast,theroadstartedinChang9an（nowXi'an）andendedinEasternEurope

neartheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacross1/4ofthe

world.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkwasfamous,and

traderscarriedittootherplacesalongthisroad.Tradersalsocarriedporcelainandother

thingstotheWest.Andglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrotsfromtheWestcametoChina.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmore

thananinternationaltraderoute.LotsofartsandscienceofothercountriescametoChina

acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesinfluencedeachother.

Today,ChinaistryingtomakethedreamoftheBeltandRoadcometrue.

41.HowlongwastheSilkRoadinthepast?

42.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecausetraderstootherplacesalongthis

road.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traders"meaninChinese?

44.AcrosstheSilkRoad,andinbothChinaandtherestof

theworldinfluencedeachother.

45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

六、语法填空

根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

Beep!Beep!Beep!Thebarcode(条形码)technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuy

thingsinstores.Youhaveprobablyseentheblack-and-whitebarcodeon46(product)

packaging(夕卜包装).In2022,thegreatinventionis51yearsold.

In1971,anIBMengineernamedGeorgeLaurer47(come)upwithacode(代

码)thatcouldbeprintedonfoodpackages.Then,acompletecodesystem(系统),the

barcodewasformedlater.Thesystemwasusedbymany48(company)from1973.

Beforethis,shopkeepershadto49(record)pricesbyhandwhichtookmuchtimeand

energy.

Actually,abarcodeis50(real)asimpleidea:showeachproducfsinformationin

differentnumbers(justliketheIDcardnumber),then51(include)thesenumbers

intoacodeandprintitforcomputerstoread.Today,barcodesarescanned(扫描)oversix

billiontimeseverydayandusedbytwo52(million)companies.

Whatinformationdoesabarcodecarry?Wheretheproductcomesfrom,53(it)

price,productiondate...Itcanalsohelpstoresalways54(know)abouttheirproducts.

Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecordedso

thatthestoreownerknowstherearenineboxes55(leave)ontheshelf.Inthe

1980s,librariesstartedtousebarcodestofollowtheirbooksinthisway.

七、材料作文

56.《义务教育英语课程标准》(2011年版)要求初中毕业生英语课外阅读量应累

计达到15万词以上。请你就“HowtoReadWidely”（如何广泛阅读）为题，谈谈你的

看法。

写作要点:

1.