2023版高三一轮总复习英语外研版教案：选择性必修第4册　Unit 2　Lessons in life

Unit2Lessonsinlife

»>基础知识梳/

JICHUZHISHISHULI构建知识体系

课标单词背诵

（先填后背）

1.anticipatev.预期，预料

2.widespreadadj.广泛流传的

3.phrasen.成语，习语；警句

4.feen.工作酬金，服务费

5.Madamen.夫人，太太，女士

［单词拼写・运用］

核心单词语境运用

用所给词的适当形式填空

1・Thepoorteenagerhadtotakea

part-timejobafterschooltopayhis

tuitionfee(s)(fee).

1.widespreadadj.广泛流传的2.Theserulestellushowacomplexand

2.phrasen.成语，习语；警句difficultsentenceisbrokendowninto

3.feen.工作酬金，服务费phrases(phrase).

3.Inrecentyears,remotesensing

informationhasbeenusedmore

widespreadly(widespread),anddata

uncertaintyismoreobvious.

派生单词语境运用

1.weakadj.虚弱的；无力的；不牢固用所给词的适当形式填空

的fweakenv.（使）虚弱fweakness1.Aslongasyouareunwillingtoshow

n.弱点；软弱impressionofweakness,youwillnever

2.pessimismn.悲观主义fpessimisticbeweak,(weak)

adj.悲观的，悲观主义的fpessimist几2.Oneshouldnevermakepublic

悲观主义者propertyone，sprivatepossessions.We

3.possess。.拥有；具有；支配shouldpossesswhatwewantbyworking

fpossession贝才产，财物hard,(possess)

4.normaladj.正常的fnormallyado.正3.Hehadchangedsomuchthatyou

，

常地fabnormala力.不正常的，反常的couldntrecognisehim.Asamatterof

fact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond

5.recognise认识，辨认出;意识到；

recognition,(recognise)

（正式）认可\承认—recognition承认，

4.Thoughthedoctorsare

认可

pessimistic(pessimism)abouthischances

6.cooperatev.合作,协作—cooperation

ofrecovery,heisoptimistic.

n.合作，协作fcooperativeadi.合作的;

5.Thedrinkingwaterintheclassroom

协作的

hasbeenpurifiedbytheteacher.The

adj.纯净的，洁净的

7.purefpurelyteacherpurelytakestheproblem

adv.纯粹地；仅仅；只不过fpurifyp.净seriously,(pure)

化，使纯净6.Accordingtothelatestreport,human

beingsaretoblameforthe_

abnonnal(normal)climatearoundthe

wholeworld.

7.(2020•天津卷)Whilelibrariesstillloan

out(出借)books,you11finditeasierto

getacopyofwhateveryou'relooking

for,thankstoacooperativefcooperate)

networkofarealibraries.

高考热点-熟词生义生生在电电的正通区造遂理—

1.(2020•新高考卷I)Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvividdescriptionof

thepurestofCentralAsiantraditions.B

A.纯净的，洁净的B.纯粹的C.十足的；完全的

2.（2020•天津卷）Galileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsof

varyingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.

A

A.倾斜B.倚；靠C.使斜靠

［短语理解・运用］

高频短语语境运用

选用左栏短语的适当形式填空

1.Thefirefightersrushedintotheburning

1.bereunitedwith（使）重聚housetosavetheoldman.

2.pointofview观点2.Doyoustillkeepintouchwithyour

3.getdistractedby因...分心；转移goodfriendsregularlyafteryouleave

（注意力）于……them?

4.losetouchwith与...失去联系3.Ashewalkedintotheclassroomwith

5.keepintouchwith与...保持联系thefunny-lookinghat,theclassburstout

6.livelifetothefull过得很充实laughing.

7.rushinto冲进，冲入4.Asaseniorschoolstudent,we

8.goupto前往，走上去shouldn，tgetdistractedbyanythingthat

9.burstout突然发生；突然……起来isnotrelevanttoourstudy.

10.becrammedwith塞满;充满5.Sheandheryoungestsonwerefinally

allowedtobereunitedwiththeirfamily

aftertheFirstWorldWar.

［句式辨识・运用］

教材原句背诵句式结构仿写

1.It*suptosb.todo做某事取决于某

人将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

It'suptoustofindoutwhatisIt'suptoyoutolive/leadwhatkindof

importantinourlivesandestablishourlifeinthefuture.

ownvalues.

2.no+比较级+than和样不恐怕今天的天气比昨天好不了多少。

HeisnomoreabsurdthanthemajorityI'mafraidtheweathertodayisnobetter

ofmen...thanyesterday.

>>>重难考点探究

ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU突破思维瓶颈

1.possession［课本义］凡财产，财物

［增补义］〃,拥有；持有；占有

(l)inpossessionof拥有...

inthepossessionof(某物)为(某人)所有

take/havepossessionof拥有...；占有

(2)possesso.拥有；具有；支配(不用于进行时)

’语块存储.

possesswealth拥有财富

possessmanygoodqualities具有许多好的特质

personalpossessions私人物品

［基础练习］——单句语法填空/单句改错

①(2020•全国卷I)A11customerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbein

possession(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding.

②Whenyougetoutofthetaxi,makesurethatnoneofyourpossessionareleft

behind.possessionfpossessions

［链接写作］——一句多译

据我所知，他拥有这个艺术家的许多作品。

①AsfarasIknow,hepossesses/takespossessionof/isinpossessionofalarge

numberoftheartist，sworks.

②AsfarasIknow,alargenumberoftheartistJsworksareinthepossessionof

him.

2.recognition［课本义］〃.承认，认可

［增补义认出；认识

(l)outof/beyondrecognition认不出来

(2)recognise认出，认识；承认，认可

berecognisedas/tobe被认为是...

Itisrecognisedthat...人们公认...

(3)recognisableadj.易认出的,易识别的

.•语块存储.

recognisemyoldfriend认出了我的老朋友

recognisehervoiceonthetelephone在电话里听出她的声音

recognisewhatsillymistakesIhavemade意识到自己犯了多么愚蠢的错误

「基础练习］——单句语法填空

①Cellphones,whicharenowuniversallyrecognisedasamust,haveagreat

effectonus.

②Ihaven，tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond

recognition(recognise).

［链接写作］一完成句子

人们意识到这只是一个临时的解决方案。

Itwasrecognisedthatthissolutioncouldonlybetemporary.

3.losetouchwith与...失去联系

(l)getintouchwithsb.和某人取得联系

keep/beintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系

(2)beoutoftouchwithsb.和某人失去联系

语块存储一)

losttouchwiththeirfamilies他们与家人失去了联系

losttouchwithmostofmyfriendsfromcollege与我大学时期的大多数朋友失

去了联系

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

(pKeeping(keep)intouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.

②Inordernottolosetouchwitheachother,everyoneinthegroupexchanged

telephonenumberswhentheywereleaving.

［链接写作］——用与touch有关的短语完成语段

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,therearemanywaystomake

peoplekeepintouchwithothers.Forexample,withmobilephoneswecanbein

touchwithotherswhereverweare,andviatheInternet,wecangetintouchwith

thosewhohavebeenoutoftouchwithusformanyyears.

［名师点津］getin/losetouchwith表示“短暂性动作“，不能与时间段连用，

keep/beintouchwith与beoutoftouchwith表示状态和延续性，可以与时间段连

用。

4.［教材原句］It'suptoustofindoutwhatisimportantinourlivesand

establishourownvalues.

我们需要找到生活中什么是重要的，并建立自己的价值观。

［句法句式］

(l)upto达到；到...为止；忙于；胜任

(2)It，suptosb.+whether...是否...由某人决定

It'suptoyou.(交际用语)由你决定。

【金句推送】It'suptothecoachtoselecttheplayerstotakepartinthe

comingcompetition.

由教练负责挑选即将参加到来的比赛的运动员。

［一词多义］——写出下列句中upto的含义

①(2021•新高考卷I)Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequire

upto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.多达

②Heisuptothejobwithoutdoubtaslongashewouldgivehismindtoit.胜

任

(3)Whatareyouuptorecently,Bob?Ihavenotseenyouforages.忙于

［链接写作］一完成句子

①生活只给我们时间和空间。如何去填充它由我们决定。

Lifejustgivesustimeandspace.It'sup［oustodecidehowtofillit.

②你是否胜任这份工作取决于你自己。我希望你不要辜负你父母的期望。

It's叩toyouwhetheryouave叩tothejobornot.Ihopeyoucanliveuptoyour

parents'expectations.

5.［教材原句］Heisnomoreabsurdthanthemajorityofmen...

他和大多数人一样都不荒谬……

［句法句式］

(l)not+比较级+than...不如……,没有到……的程度

(2)nomorethan(=only)不过，仅仅

notmorethan(=atmost)不超过，至多

(3)morethan多于，超过；不仅仅；非常

lessthan不足,少于

［金句推送］Hishandwritingisnobetterthanmine,sowehavetoturnto

ourteacher.

他的字同我的一样不好，因此我们不得不向老师求教。

「基础练习］——补全句子/单句改错

①Itwilltakehimnomorethan(仅仅)fivedaystoreadthewholebook.

(2)Remembertodrinknotmorethansixglassesadaytokeephealth.

health—healthy

［链接写作］——完成句子/一句多译

①玛丽不如她的姐姐们漂亮。但是，她是她们中最勤奋的。

Maryisnotmorebeautifulthanhersisters.However,Maryisthemostdiligent

ofthem.

②这个问题和那个问题一样不难。

a.Thisquestionisnomoredifficultthanthatooe.(比较级)

b・Thisquestionisaseasyasthatone.(同级比较)

>>>关键能力评估

GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU强化运用技能

夯基固本—基础强化

I,用所给词的正确形式填空

1.Youcan，tlegallytakepossession(possess)ofthepropertyuntilthreeweeks

afterthecontractissigned.

2.Iwalkedinandeveryoneburstoutlaughing(laugh),whichmademe

embarrassed.

3.Theteachersaidthismathsproblemwasnomorecomplex(complex)thanthat

one.

4.(2020-江苏卷)ThedocumentaryDuFu：ChinasGreatestPoetproducedby

BBC,whichdealswithlifeexperienceandpoetrycreationofthisgreatmaster,wins

widespreadrecognition(recognise)amongforeigners.

5.Themethodisthoughttobeefficientandit'suptoyoutodecide(decide)

whethertouseitornot.

II.单句改错

1.Gladtomeetyouandhereismycard.Let，skeepthetouchwitheachother.

th—fin

2.Lijiangisaregioninpossessionsofabundanttourismresourcesandits

tourismisdevelopingrapidly.possessionsfpossession

3.Thepolicewenttothelittlegirlandputhisarmsunderhers.went后力口up

4.Michaelisnotreallyupfbrthejob.Weneedtohavehimreplaced.foLto

5.LincolnisrecognisedoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica,recognised

后加as

强技提能——语言运用

I.语法填空

Despitebeingasuccessfulsportsjournalist,Mitchfeelsthatthereissomething

missingfromhislife.Thisallchangeswhenhel,isreunited(reunite)withhis

favouriteprofessorMorrie.OndiscoveringthatMorrie2.isbeingweakened(werken)

byasevereillness,MitchstartsvisitinghimathishouseonTuesdays.The

3.weekly(week)conversationsbetweenthemresultinaseriesoflessonsonthe

meaningoflifeandhowtoliveitbest.

Indeed,it，sapleasantsurprise4.tofind(find)thisbookisfilledwithjoyand

hope.Morrie，sbraverytowardstheendofhislifeisinspirationalandhasmademe

valuemyownlifemore.5.AsMorriesays"Onceyoulearnhowtodie,youlearnhow

tolive.”

Whileliving,wetendtogetdistractedbyunimportantthings,suchasgathering

material6.possessions(possession).It'suptoustofindoutwhatisimportantinour

livesandestablishourownvalues.7.Reading(read)thisbookmademefeelasifI'd

beenwokenupfrom8.alongsleepandfinallyopenedmyeyestotheworld!

Receivingwidespread9.recognition(recognise),thisbookdoesteachusalesson

ortwo.Oneofthelessonsofthebookistokeepintouch10.withthegoodpeople

youmeetasyougothroughlife.

II.文本写作

Step1.要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)

①谁也无法准确预测未来，所以