牛津译林版英语八年级下册 （Past and Present）习题课件(第4课时)

Pastandpresent第4课时Unit1

Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.The

environment

(环境)hasbecomebetterandbetteroverrecentyearsbecauseofourprotection.

2.Ourstudy

conditions

(条件)aremuchbetterthanbefore.

3.InChina,peopleoften

return

(返回)hometogettogetherwiththeirfamilymembersonMid-AutumnFestival.

4.Everybodyhasadream.Mydreamistostudy

abroad

(到国外)afterhighschool.

5.Thisisnot

exactly

(正是)whatIwanttohear!

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Howluckyweare

living

(live)inthismodernandbeautifulcity!

2.Myhometown

hasbecome

(become)amoderntownsince1980s.

3.Imetmyuncleyesterday.He

has

just

returned

(return)fromLijiang.

4.Moderntechnologymakes

communication

(communicate)muchfasterandeasier.

5.Itisnoteasyforforeignerstogetusedto

eating

(eat)withchopsticks.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空goabroad,overtheseyears,beusedto,keepintouchwith,communicatewith1.Hisuncle

isusedto

goingoutforawalkaftersuppereveryday.

2.Tommywill

goabroad

fortravellingduringthesummerholiday.

3.Dolphinsusesoundto

communicatewith

eachother.

4.Mostofmyclassmates

keepintouchwith

ourteachersafterleavingmiddleschool.

5.Eachofushaschangedalot

overtheseyears

.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.他们从小学起就是好朋友。Theyhavebeenfriends

since

theywerein

primary

school

.

2.自从李明去年出国后,我们主要通过电子邮件互相交流。LiMing

has

gone

abroad

sincelastyear.Wemainly

communicate

by

email

.

3.另外一个大的改变是他学会了如何与别人好好相处。

Another

big

change

isthathe

has

learnt/learned

howtogetalongwellwithothers.

4.如今,他们大多数人都搬进了新公寓。Today,mostofthemhave

moved

into

new

flats

.

5.人们现在能乘公交车来往镇上。Now,peoplecan

travel

to

and

from

townbybus.

Ⅰ.单项填空(D)1.WilliamShakespeare

for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.died B.wasdyingC.hasdied D.hasbeendead(C)2.Thereusedto

lotsofsmallhousesinmyhometown.Butnowtherearealotoftallbuildings.

A.have B.havingC.be D.being(A)3.

strangethatnobodyknowswherehelives.

A.Itis B.Thatis

C.Itwas D.Whatis(C)4.—Whatarethechildrendoing?—Theyarelisteningtomusic

.

A.present B.justnow

C.atpresent D.recently

(A)5.Theysuccessfully

theiropinionstotheirparents.

Amunicated B.concludedC.cooked D.changed(D)6.I’mhappytoseegreat

havetakenplaceinmyhometown.Manynewroadsandstreetlightshavebeenbuilt.

A.experiences B.advantagesC.dreams D.changes(A)7.Heusedto

inamoderncity,butnowhehasbeenusedto

inasmallvillage.

A.live;living B.live;liveC.living;living D.living;live

(B)8.StudentsinHefei

awaymanybookstotheHopeSchoolssincesixyearsago.

A.give B.havegivenC.gave D.giving(C)9.Thewater

darkanddirtysincethen.It’snolongersafetodrink.

A.became B.willbecomeC.hasbecome D.wasbecome(A)10.Myunclewill

homefromFrancenextweek.

A.return B.returntoC.returnfrom D.returnbackⅡ.完形填空Chinaisacountrythatischangingveryquickly

1

thepastfiftyyearsandifyoulookclosely(仔细地)youcanseeit

2

infrontofyoureyes.

Fiftyyearsago,localpeopleusedto

3

inoldhouses.Butnowmostofthem

4

newflatsinbigcities.Today,thoughlotsofpeopleinChinastillridetheirbikestoschoolorwork,manypeoplealsotakethebusortravel

5

underground.Therearesomepeoplewhoevendrivetheirowncars.ShopsweresmallbusinessesbutnowthecentreofChina’scitiesare

6

oflargedepartmentstores.Inthesedepartmentstores,youcanbuy

7

youwantinonetrip.Youcanbuyfood,toys,bikesandeventelevisions.

TheInternetandthesmartphonesare

8

greatchangesthatChinahasseen.Manychildrenwouldsaythattheycannotimaginelife

9

them,butyearsagotheyhadtolivewithoutthem.TheInternetmakescommunicationmuch

10

thanbefore.Thesmartphonesmakepeople’slifemorecolourful.

(B)1.A.at B.over C./ D.from(C)2.A.moving B.walking C.changing D.running(C)3.A.lived B.living C.live D.lives(D)4.A.havemade B.havetaken C.havelived D.havebought(D)5.A.with B.in C.at D.by(C)6.A.good B.fond C.full D.short(A)7.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing(D)8.A.others B.one C.theothers D.another(D)9.A.with B.about C.of D.without(A)10.A.easier B.happier C.harder D.higherⅢ.任务型阅读Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.AsmoreandmorepeoplecametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Elephants,tigersandmanyotheranimalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,theanimalsbegantodieout.Earlyfarmersneededfiretokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.Manyotheranimalssoondiedinthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKongexceptin2005.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimalslivingthere.Oneofthemostinterestinganimalsisthebarkingdeer.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeethigh.Th