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人教新目标初中英语中考总复习选词填空练习(阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空)movie,or,answer,worryabout,they,how,forexample,careful,many,changeAbout30yearsago,parentsstartedto

1.

theirkids.Thiswasbecausetheirkidswereaskingformorethings—toys,

2.

andotherthingstheyloved.Buthowcouldparentssatisfytheirkidswithoutspoiling(溺爱)them?The

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tothequestionwassimple—theallowance(零用钱).

Today,thingshaven’t

4.

toomuch.Someyoungerkidscangetweeklyallowancesbydoingchores(杂务)aroundthehouse.Therearealsosomejobchancesforolderkids.Theycandochoresfor

5.

neighbors.Theymightcleanhouses

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walkthedogforthem.Weeklyallowanceshelpkidslearnthatmoneyismadethroughwork.It’ssomethingtheyshouldthinkabout

7..

Ofcourse,asachild,youcanmakemoneyin

8.

ways,buthowdoyoumanageit?Oneideaistosavemostofitandspendalittle.

9.,ifyouget$5aweek,youcouldspend$2andsave$3.Thenyoucandecide

10.

tospendthe$2.Youcouldspenditonthepizzayouwant.Youcouldalsosaveituntilyouhaveenoughtobuysomethingthatcostsmore.become

what

tradition

one

meet

year

howWhenIwasalittlegirl,Ihadtheetiquette(礼仪)classinmyprimaryschool.Iremembermy

11.

classclearly.Theteachertaughtussomeetiquetteandrulesfrombooks.ButIcouldn’tunderstandtheirmeaningsorthereasonwhyIshouldfollowthembecauseIwasonlysix.

Inthefollowingfew

12.

time,Ilearnedmoreetiquetteandrules.Igraduallyrealizedtheyhadsomethingtodowithmylife.Theytoldmehowtotreatpeoplewithpolitenessandkindness.WhenI

13.

teachers,Igreetedthemfirstly.WhenIwasathome,Iwouldtrytodosomechorestohelpmyparents.WhenIwasinpublic,Ishouldtrynottoinfluenceothers.

InChina,manypeoplemayhavethesameexperiencesasme.Someetiquetteandrulesaresymbolsof

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Chineseculture.Nomatterhowtheworldchanges,theyarewealthinourheart,andtheywillalsoteachushowtobeabetterperson.

15.

importanttheetiquetteandrulesareinourlives!animal

also

because

believe

bring

call

in

many

pet

signInChineseculture,therabbitrepresents(代表)themoon.Ancientpeople

16.

thatarabbitwaslivingonthemoon.Therabbit

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theJadeRabbitortheMoonRabbit.Itwasthe

18.

ofthemoongoddessChang’e.Innature,rabbitscanreproduce(繁殖)inlargenumbersinashorttime.Inthisway,ancientChinesepeoplealsosawtherabbitasagood

19..Theybelievedthe

20.

childrentheyhad,theluckierandhappiertheywouldbe.Westernpeople

21.

seetherabbitasasignofgoodluck.Theybelievearabbit’sfootcan

22.

goodlucktoitsholder.Oldtraditionhasitthatifteenagerhunterscaughtarabbit,theycouldbeawarded(奖励)the

23.

backfootinaceremony.Itwelcomedthemtomanhood(成年)withintheirclan(部落).Rabbitsalsoshowup

24.

otherareasofWesternculture.ThenightbeforeEaster,kidsoftenmakenests(窝)fortheEasterBunnyinthegarden.Rabbitsareclosetotheideaofnewlife

25.

theyhavelotsofbabies.value,

patient,

Canadian,

share,

thinkof,

he,

regret,

postTomwasa13-year-oldboy.Hecamefrom

26..Onesummer,hejoinedasummercamp.Hebroughtaboxofbiscuitstothecampandputiton

27.

bed.Afterlunch,hefoundthebiscuitsweregone.Hetoldthecampcoachaboutthat.Thecoachrememberedseeingastrongboyeatingbiscuitsbehindatree.Hesaid,“IknowwhotookawayyourbiscuitsandIhave

28.

awaytosolvetheproblem.WillyoudoasIsay?”Tomasked,“Areyougoingtopunishhim,sir?”“No.”Thecoachexplained

29.

“Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformorebiscuits.”Afewdayslater,Tom’smother

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anotherboxofbiscuitstohim.AfterTomreceivedthebiscuits,thecoachsuggested

31.themwiththestrongboy.Tomdidn’tunderstandhisintention(意图),buthestilldidit.Afterawhile,thecoachsawthetwoboyscomeup,arminarm.Theybecamefriends.ThestrongboytoldTomhe

32.

stealingthebiscuits.HesaidsorrytoTomandtriedtoaskTomtoaccepthismodelplaneasagift.Tomrefusedbecausehethoughtfriendshipwasmore

33.

thananythingelse.

Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.smoke

and

see

quickly

chopstick

be

it

gift

husband

intoThereisaninterestinglegendabouthowchopstickswereinvented.ItissaidthatJiangZiyaandhiswifeoncelivedapoorlifeintheShangDynasty.Thecruelwifewasnotsatisfiedwiththeirlifeandalwayswantedtohurther

34..Oneday,JiangZiya’swifecookedsomemeatandputsomethingintoitsecretly.WhenJiangZiyawasabouttotakethemeat,abirdflewinthroughthewindow

35.

pecked(啄)him.Hedidn’teatthemeatandhurriedofftocatchthebird.JiangZiyaknewit

36.

afairybird,sohepretended(假装)todrivethebirdandranafteritouttoahillside.Thefairybirdstoppedonabamboo,shookofftwobamboosticksandwhispered,“JiangZiya,youshouldpickupthemeatwiththesebamboosticks.”JiangZiya

37.

pickedthetwobamboosticksandreturnedhome.Whenhiswifeaskedhimtoeatthemeatagain,JiangZiyaputthetwobamboosticks

38.

thebowltoholdthemeat.Suddenly,he

39.

thebamboostickshissing(发出“嘶嘶”声)outgreensmoke.JiangZiyapretendednottoknowaboutthetruthandsaidtohiswife,“Howcanthemeat

40.?Isthereanythingwrongwiththemeat?”Ashesaidit,JiangZiyapickedupthemeatandoffered

41.tohiswife’smouth.Hiswife’sfaceturnedwhiteandshehurriedoutofthedoor.JiangZiyaknewthatthesebamboostickswerea

42.

sentbythefairybird.Fromthenon,heusedthetwobamboosticksforeverymeal.Afterthestorywastold,notonlydidhiswifedarenothurthimagain,butalsotheneighborslearnedtoeatwithbamboosticks.Later,moreandmorepeopleatewith

43.,andthecustomwaspasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.especiallytraditiontakesafegivethreepollutekindforcelebrateThe“unityofmanandnature”(天人合一)isnecessaryandimportantinthecultureofChina.TheChinesebelievetheunityofmanandnature.Theythinkitisabasicwayoftheirphilosophy(哲学)oflife.Most

44.

Chinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.They

45.

fornaturebyhumans,too.

TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.Zhuangzi,

46.

example,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.Thedutyofnatureisto“47.

birthtoallthings”and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earthandhumansshouldbeoneinunity.Eachofthe

48.

partshasitsownway.Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwith

49..

TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.ItencouragesmodernChinese

50.

actiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetocutdown

51..Manypowerstations(发电站)thatproduceandprovide

52.

andcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.Thepowerisfromwater,windandsunlight.MostoftheChinese,

53.

theyoung,arereadytoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolivein.us

if

in

back

touched

difficulty

all

fourth

anywhere

teachZhuJinxianghascarriedhisdisabledclassmateZhongHuaqiangfornearly10years.TheyarefromJiangxiProvince

54.

thesoutheastofChina.Zhongcan’twalkandZhuhashelpedhimdealwithallthe

55.

hefacesatschool.ZhucarriesZhongonhis

56.,walksintotheclassroomandputshimonhisseateveryday.Thetwoboyssitnexttoeachother.Whenhefinishesclass,ZhuwillturntoaskZhongatonce

57.

hewantstodrinkwaterorgotothebathroom.ZhuandhisfriendZhongbegantostudyinthesameclassinthe

58.

gradeinprimaryschool.Theyhaveknowneachotherandbeenfriends.ZhuisalwayswithZhonganytime

59.

atschool.WiththehelpofZhu,Zhongdoeswellin

60.

hissubjectsandhelpsZhuwithhisstudies.“Wehelpeachother.Igethimthroughthelittlethingsinlifeandhesupportsmeinthestudy.Thismakes

61.

betterandbetter,”Zhusaid.Theirteacher,namedXiao,saidthattheirstory

62.

theirclassmateshowtohelpeachother.Thefriendshipbetweenthetwoclassmateshasalso

63.

manypeopleontheInternettodoamazingandkindthingsfortheirfriends.make

culture

day

fall

use

it

something

show

heavy

howForthousandsofyears,bambooinspiredartiststocreateworksofart.Inthehandsofartisans

(手艺人),bamboocan

64.

intobeautifulobjects.WuyiMount

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