外研版高中英语必修三 （Disaster and hope）SectionC 新课件

Unit6Disasterandhope

SectionCⅠ.知识体系图解

billionlapnowhereotherwise

mosquitomidnightcountythreatpropertysufficientshelter还没有飞出,飞走出来转变成一开始上上下下,来来回回尽力/努力做某事继续做某事及时一会儿,半晌远离,回避发生Ⅱ.介(副)词填空1.

average,eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.

2.Ideterminedtowritethemdown,neverlettingmyselfleave

atoughidea.

3.Colmhadtohavemoretreatment

thewaytothehospitalandwe’vegottoseeanexpert.

4.Thepackedlunchconsists

asandwich,adrinkandadessert.

5.Asisknowntous,itisouractivitiesthatlead

airpollution.

OnoutonoftoⅢ.阅读导学根据pp.68-69课文内容,选出正确答案。1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat

.

A.theauthorwastoofrightenedtoknowwhattodoB.theroofwasjustbrokenalittlefortheauthortoseetheskyC.thehurricanehappeningyearsagowasstrangetotheauthorD.thecatSmartiewassleepingontheauthor’slapbeforethedisaster2.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedwhenthestormcame?A.Thestreetbecameariverinseconds.B.Thewaterwasfloodedintotheauthor’shouse.C.Theauthor’smothertriedtoleavethehousebutfailed.D.Theauthorhadmosquitoesforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.AD3.Thethirdandfourthparagraphsaremainlyabout

.

A.theeffectofthebigstormontheauthor’sfamilyB.thegreatlossthestormbroughttotheauthor’sfamilyC.howtheauthor’sfamilyspenttheirlifeafterthestormD.thehardlivingconditionoftheauthor’sfamilyafterthestorm4.WhatwasMom’sattitudetowardthedisaster?A.Positive. B.Depressed.C.Pessimistic. D.Grateful.5.Havingexperiencedthestormtheauthorhaslearned

.

A.tobehopefulforthefutureB.tobetogetherwithfamilyC.toinspireotherstomoveonD.togiveconfidencetoeachotherCAA重点词汇重点句式高分写作1.turn

into

变成【课文原句】Ourstreetturned

intoariverinseconds.我们的街道在几秒钟就变成了一条河。【词汇精讲】turninto表示“变成”。IthinkIhavegottostoporImightturn

intoamachine.我想我得停下来了,否则我就会变成一台机器。【词汇拓展】turnaway把(脸)转过去;把……打发走turnaround转过身,转向反方向turndown拒绝;调小(音量)turnoff关掉;使厌烦turnon打开重点词汇重点句式高分写作turnout结果是;证明是turnto求助于;翻到(书的某页);致力于;开始从事;查阅;转向turnup出现;调大(音量)Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonoff.我们不能给自己找借口却使别人感到讨厌。Heheardavoicebutwhenheturned

around,hesawnobody.他听到一个声音,但转身却没发现有人。IfIrollmyeyesandturnmyheadaway,ImostlikelydonotbelievewhatIamhearingordonotlikeit.如果我翻眼睛并转过头去,我很可能不相信听到的话或不喜欢这些话。重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作2.remind

vt.

提醒;使想起【课文原句】ButasMomkeptonremindingus,wewerealltogetherandsafe.但妈妈一直提醒我们,我们都在一起,很安全。【词汇精讲】remind为及物动词,在此句中表示“提醒”,它还有“使想起”的意思。Iwouldhaveforgottenmybirthdayifyouhadn’tremindedme.要不是你提醒,我把自己的生日都忘了。ItremindedmeofmytimeinSudan.这使我想起了我在苏丹的那段时光。重点词汇重点句式高分写作【词汇拓展】remindsbofsth/doing提醒某人(做)某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事remindsbthat...提醒某人……remindern.起提醒作用的人或物Iremind

him

thathemustgohomebeforedark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherselfremindedofwhatsheistodointheday.芭芭拉经常制定一个时间表来提醒自己一天中应做什么。重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作3.in

time

及时;迟早【课文原句】Thankfully,Smartiecamehomejustin

time.谢天谢地,斯玛蒂及时回家了。【词汇精讲】intime在该句子中表示“及时”的意思,它还有“迟早”之意。Iurgethatallofusformthehabitofthinkingindependentlyandreviewinglessonsin

time.我主张大家应该养成独立思考和及时复习的习惯。重点词汇重点句式高分写作【词汇拓展】intimeforsth及时赶上某事intimetodosth及时赶上做某事ontime按时;准时IwascaughtinatrafficjambutfortunatelyIarrivedin

time

topickupmysonfromschool.我遇上了交通堵塞,然而幸运的是,我及时赶上了接儿子放学。Hedemandedthattheyshouldbethereon

time.他要求他们按时到那儿。重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作4.sufficient

adj.足够的,充足的【课文原句】Makesureyouhavesufficientfood,water,medicineandbatteriesforelectricalappliances.确保你有足够的食物、水、药品和电器电池。【词汇精讲】sufficient为形容词,表示“足够的,充足的”。Idoubtwhethertheyreallyhavesufficientmanpower.我怀疑他们是否真有足够的人力。重点词汇重点句式高分写作【词汇拓展】besufficientforsth对于……足够besufficienttodo足够做某事insufficient不够的sufficientlyadv.充分地;足够地Is

￡100sufficient

foryourexpenses?100英镑够你花销吗?Themoneyisnotsufficient

tocovereverythingthatneedsdoing.这些钱不足以支付所有要做的事情。重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作5.shelter

n.庇护,掩蔽vt.保护;使掩蔽【课文原句】Ifyoucannotgethomeintime,findothershelterassoonasyoucan.如果你不能及时回家,尽快找到其他的避难所。【词汇精讲】shelter在此句中为名词,表示“避难所”。当表示笼统的避难处的时候,shelter为不可数名词。同时,它还为动词,表示“保护;使掩蔽”。Allaroundme,peoplewererunningforshelter.我周围的人都在寻找地方躲避。重点词汇重点句式高分写作【词汇拓展】seekshelter寻求庇护runforshelter找躲避处takeshelterfrom躲避givesbshelter庇护某人Peopleweredesperatelyseeking

shelterfromthegunfire.人们拼命地找地方躲避炮火。Welookedaroundforsomewheretake

shelter

fromthestorm.我们环视四周,想找个躲避风雨的地方。重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作I

was

sitting

in

my

room

with

my

cat,Smartie,on

my

lap,when

the

roof

just

flew

off.我坐在房间里,我的猫Smartie趴在我的腿上,正在这时,屋顶突然飞走了。【句式剖析】该句为“was/weredoingwhen+一般过去时”构成的主从复合句,表示“(过去)……发生时主语正在做某事”。Hewas

on

the

point

of

leaving

whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.他刚要走就有人敲门。重点词汇重点句式高分写作【句式拓展】when用作“这时;突然”的其他结构beabouttodosthwhen...正要做某事突然……beonthepointofdoingsthwhen...正要做某事突然……hadjustdonesthwhen...刚做完某事突然……Wewere

about

tostartwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发就开始下雨了。Hehad

justfinishedhishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.他刚做完了作业妈妈就回来了。重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作如何写好应用文建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生,我们更应该珍惜自己的生命,注意自己的人身安全。假如你是李华,并担任校学生会主席,请你就安全问题向全校学生发出倡议,写一封安全倡议书。内容提示:(1)不带管制刀具(restrictedknives)到学校;(2)不打架;(3)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;(4)遇紧急情况,立即报告警察或老师。要求:(1)用词恰当,要点全面;(2)可适当发挥,80词左右。重点词汇重点句式高分写作参考范文:Dearstudents,Whenitcomestolife,safetytakesthemostimportantplace.Therefore,weneedtosparenoefforttoguaranteeoursafety.Firstly,bringingrestrictedknivestoourschoolisnotallowed,fortheyaresodangerousthatmayleadtoinjuryorblood.Secondly,bathinginriversorpondsisonlyacceptablewhenwithanadult.Besides,westudentsaresupposedtogetalongwellwitheachother,whichmeansfightingisabsolutelyforbidden.Furthermore,weshouldalwayswatchoutbothonthewaytoschoolandbackhome.Lastbutnotleast,wheneverthereisanemergency,askhelpfromthepoliceorourteachers.重点词汇重点句式高分写作Onlybyfollowingalltherulesabovecanwekeepourselvessafeandsound.ThePresidentoftheStudents’UnionLiHua重点词汇重点句式高分写作一、审题定调1.确定体裁:该习作要求就安全问题,向全校学生发出倡议,写一封安全倡议书,是应用文题材中的倡议书的写作。2.确定人称:人称以第一人称为主。3.确定时态:时态以一般现在时为主。二、谋篇布局倡议书必须写清楚三点:一是倡议做什么事?二是为什么要倡议做这些事?即讲清目的和意义。三是怎么去做,提出初步设想。就本篇习作而言,我们可以把全文分为三部分。第一部分:引出话题,阐明观点(安全很重要);第二部分:说明倡议的内容;第三部分:总结全文,强调安全的重要性。重点词汇重点句式高分写作三、组织语言就本篇习作而言,每个部分可围绕以下内容组织语言。1.第一部分:引出话题,阐明观点。2.第二部分:说明倡议的内容。

重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作3.第三部分:总结全文,强调重要性。

ⅠⅡ单句填空1.Iwaseatingmylunch

thephonerang.

答案:when2.Thanks

yoursupportandguidanceinthisjob.

答案:for3.Everythingthatthekingtouchedturned

gold.

答案:into4.Luckily,Iwasa

(survive)ofthecaraccident.

答案:survivor5.Butfortheirhelp,wecouldnothavefinishedtheprogram

time.

答案:onⅠⅡ6.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,wekeepon

(play)footballontheground.

答案:playing7.Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceans

(threaten)bynoisepollution.

答案:arethreatened8.Themoneyis

(sufficient)tobuywhattheyneed,sotheyneedtocomebacklater.

答案:insufficient9.ThiswinterIspenttendays

(study)maths,chemistryandphysics,noneofwhichwaseasyforme.

答案:studying10.Thisphotoalbumservesasa

(remind)ofthemostimportantmomentsofmylife.

答案:reminderⅠⅡ

课文语法填空Iwassittingi