Unit+7+School+clubs+知识单 牛津深圳版英语七年级上册

Unit7词汇Vocabulary【单词表】fair:n.“展览会”adj.“公平的”unfair“不公平的”2.power:n.“能量”=energypowerful:adj.“强大的”3.attend:vt.“参加”attendance:n.“参加”【辨析】“参加”attend:常见宾语：meeting,party,school,fair,class,lecture(课)takepartin=joinin:参加小规模的比赛(game)或活动(activity)等join:指加入某个组织(club)或团体，如参军(army)、入党(party)等。4.(1)teach:v.“教”单三:teaches过去式:taughtteachsbsth教某人某物teachsbtodosth教某人做某事teachsbhowtodosth教某人如何做某事teachoneself自学teacher:n.“教师”launch…into…发射到……disappear:vi.“消失”=begoneopp.appear“出现”disappearinto消失在…之中(1)surprised:adj.“感到惊讶的”，主语是人;surprising:adj.“令人惊讶的”，主语是物或修饰物besurprisedatsth“对某物惊讶”besurprisedtodosth“对做某事惊讶”(2)surprise:n.“惊喜”toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是…givesbasurprise给某人一个惊喜insurprise吃惊地8.amazed:adj.“感到惊奇的”,主语是人;amazing:adj.“令人惊奇的”,主语是物或修饰物amaze:v.“使惊奇”9.bored:adj.“感到无聊的”，主语是人;boring:adj.“令人厌倦的”，主语是物或修饰物bore:v.“令人厌烦”erested:adj.“感兴趣的”，主语是人;interesting:adj.“有趣的”，主语是物或修饰物10.【辨析】another:(1)adj./pron.表示不确定数目中的“另一个”(无范围)eg.Canyougiveanotherone?Thisglassisbroken.Givemeanother,please.another+单数名词数字+more+pl=another+数字+pl“再...几个”one...,theother...“一个...,另一个...”(两个中的一个)eg.Hehasabookinonehand,andapenintheother.他一只手拿着一本书，另一只手拿着一支钢笔。other:“其他的”+pl.others:“其他人”some...others“一些...另一些...”eg.Weshouldhelpothers.theothers:“剩下的全部”eg.Thereare14girlsinourclass,theothersareboys.11.skill:cn.“技术”12.information:un.“信息”inform:v.“通知”13.recent:adj.“近来的”recently:adv.“最近”14.learnabout了解(过去式:learnt/learned)15.alltheway:一路上;自始至终【拓展】ontheway在路上bytheway顺便说一下intheway挡路，阻碍usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth用某物去做某事【补充】1.Thanksfor...因...而感谢2.watchabasketballmatchonTV在电视上看篮球比赛3.goforawalk去散步goonalongwalk走很长一段路4.inthewoods/forest在森林里5.dropsthontotheground把...掉在地上6.onMondayafternoon在周一下午7.so...that...如此...以至于...eg.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotsleep!8.hurrytoschool匆忙去学校9.leave:v.“离开；留下”leavefor...前往...10.It’stimetodosth是时候做...11.can’twaitfor...等不及...eg.Ican’twaitformynextadventure.Unit7语法Grammar一般过去时一、定义1.表过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态eg.Hemilkedacowyesterday.(表过去发生的动作)ShewasathomelastSunday.(表过去存在状态)2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，可与频度副词always,usually等连用eg.Shealwayscookedafterwork.【翻译技巧】肯定句和疑问句多译“...了”二、结构动词过去式:(1)规则动词过去式①一般在动词原形末尾eg.workworked②以e结尾的动词eg.livelived③以辅元辅字母结尾,eg.triptripped④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,eg.worryworried⑤以“元音字母+y”结尾的动词，加-edeg.staystayed规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音(2)不规则动词过去式①过去式与原形一样：put→put,cut→cut,let→let,read→read,hurt→hurt②过去式以-aught结尾：teach→taught,catch→caught③过去式以-ought结尾：think→thought,buy→bought,bring→brought,fight→fought④动词末尾的-ow/-aw,变为-ew:know→knew,grow→grew,throw→threw,draw→drew⑤将动词原形中的ee变为e,词尾加-t:keep→kept,sleep→slept,sweep→swept,feel→felt⑥动词原形末尾的-d变为-t：

build→built,lend→lent,send→sent,spend→spent⑦动词原形中的i变为a或o:ring→rang,sit→sat,drink→drank,sing→sang,swim→swam,begin→began,give→gaveride→rode,drive→drove,write→wrote⑧特殊:am/is—was,are—were,do—did,go—went,take—took三、时间状语(1)yesterday(morning...)(2)lastnight/week/year...(3)twodays/monthsago(4)inthe1990,intheolddays(5)justnow刚才Unit7写作Writing【话题】为俱乐部写海报【写作指导】__________________(headline)Club:_______clubTeacher:__________Day:_________Place:__________Time:__________Theactivities:__________________,_______________________,_____________________________,___________________________Recentclubactivities:_____________(time),we___________________________________(thing).______________________________________________(feeling).Then___________________________________________________________(thing).______________________________________________________________(feeling).______________________________________________(reason).(可适当发挥)Comeand