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2022年秋学期九年级期末学情调研英语试题一、单项选择。(共15题,每题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.TanDunwon________OscarforhismusicinCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Therainwassoheavythatpeoplecould________goout.A.hardly B.probably C.usually D.simply3.Failureisa________partoftheinventing.Still,manygreatscientistsnevergiveup.A.exciting B.common C.popular D.practical4.Youwon’tmakeanyprogress________youworkharderA.although B.if C.unless D.until5.—Ihaven’theardoftheballetdancer’sname.—________.Infact,I’mnotinterestedindancing.A.SohaveI B.SodoI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitherhaveI6.I’mafraidwewillhavetocallthepoliceifyou________breakingintothecar.A.giveup B.lookup C.baseon D.insiston7.—Mycomputerworksmuchmoreslowlythesedays.—Maybeithascaughtavirus.Thecomputerrequires________aboutonceamonth.A.checking B.tocheck C.check D.checked8.Thereisnodoubt________hewillworkoutallthesedifficultproblems.A.if B.that C.whether D.what9.There’sonlyoneticketleftforconcert.________you________yourbrothercangotowatchit.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalso C.Either;or D.Neither;nor10.Notonlychildrenbutalsomyhusband________crazyaboutthemovieAnotherMe.A.is B.are C.am D.were11.Somequestionsintheexamare________difficultthat________studentscanworkthemout.A.so;few B.so;little C.such;little D.such;few12.—Whichteamwillenterthefinalofthebasketballcompetition?—Noonecanknowtheresultuntilit________tomorrowmorning.A.announces B.isannounced C.willannounce D.willbe13.I’llneverforgetthepoorchildrenandtheoldschool________Ivisitedinthevillage.A.where B.which C.who D.that14.—I’vejustreceivedaWeChatmessage“You’reyyds”.Doyouknow________?—Itstandsfor“You’rethebest”.A.howdoesitmean B.howitmeans C.whatitmeans D.whatdoesitmean15.—Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orI’llbelateforthemeeting.—________.A.Ithinkso B.Allright C.Don’tmentionit D.That’snotthecase二、完形填空。(共计15,每1题分15分)阅读下面的短文,题,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedso16amongthetallboysontheplayground.Theschoolwas17thestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreaks.Shewould18dribbling(控球)andshootingoverandoveragain.OneafternoonIaskedher19shealwayskeptplaying.Shesmiled.“IwanttogotoUniversityofCaliforniaandtheonlywayformeistogetascholarship.Ilikebasketballalot.I20ifIwereexcellentenoughtoplaycollegebasketball,Iwouldgetascholarship.“Mydadtoldmeifthe21isbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.Thenshesmiledandrantowardsthecourttorepeattheroutine.Well,sheappearedtobeveryconfident.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjust22theirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbut23could.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass24,headinarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.Iaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh,nothing.”sherepliedina25voice.“Iamjusttooshorttoplayforatoprankedteam.SoIshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.”Iaskedifshehadtoldherfatheraboutit.Shesaidthatherfatherthoughttheywere26.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthe27ofadream.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollegeandifshetrulywantedascholarship,nothingcould28her.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewas29byacollegebasketballcoach.Shewasindeedofferedascholarship,andadmittedtothecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad30andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.It’strue:Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.16.A.small B.strong C.tall D.fat17.A.above B.along C.beside D.across18.A.enjoy B.practise C.suggest D.avoid19.A.how B.what C.why D.when20.A.believed B.guessed C.supposed D.confirmed21.A.choice B.chance C.thought D.dream22.A.on B.over C.by D.with23.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody24.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.proudly25.A.loud B.sweet C.soft D.strong26.A.right B.wrong C.helpful D.careless27.A.power B.idea C.truth D.chance28.A.protect B.prepare C.produce D.stop29.A.beaten B.chosen C.fired D.punished30.A.dreamedof B.givenup C.paidfor D.lookedthrough三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AThefilm,firstreleasedin1983,displaysmanyaspectsoftraditionalChineseculture.TheLegendofSealedBooktellsthestoryofhowtwoboysfightagainstthreefoxspirits.ThelookofthethreefoxspiritscomesfromPekingOperamakeup(造型).ThewatersandmountainsareinthestyleoftraditionalChineseinkwashpaintings.China’sfirstinkwashanimation(动画)actuallycameoutin1960.ThefilmLittleTadpole(蝌蚪)LookingforMummyhasalltheelementsoftheanimals,plantsandrocksdrawnwithinkandbrush.Theanimators(动画制作者)learnedfromthegreatartistQiBaishi.Thefilmisonlyabout15minuteslong,butittooklotsofwork.Withoutcomputers,theanimatorshadtodraweverythingbyhand.Tosavetime,thecleverartistsstampedthetadpoles’bodiesonpaperwithaspecialseal.31.Thefilm________cameoutfirstinChina.A.TheLegendofSealedBook B.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyC.FogHillsofFiveElements D.MaLiangAndHisMagicalWritingBrush32.Peoplecanlearnabout________whentheywatchthefourfilms.A.Chineseinkwashstyle B.thegardensandpalacesC.theelementsoftheanimals D.PekingOperamakeup33.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.Theanimatorsdrewthetadpoles’bodieswithaspecialcomputer.B.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisonlyabout30minuteslong.C.ThelookofthethreefoxspiritscomesfromYangzhouOperamakeup.D.FogHillsofFiveElementswasmadebycomputerandinkwashpainting.BDeliawasayoungpianist.Herhusband,Joe,wasayoungartist.Eachofthemwastakinglessons:Joewithafamousartteacher,andDeliawithagreatpianistfromGermany.Theirteachersweretheverybest,solessonswereexpensive,morethantheycouldreallyafford.but...whenyouloveyourart,nothingistoomuch.Butsoonthemoneybegantorunout,andtheycouldn’taffordthelessonsanymore.ThenonedayDeliacamebackhomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetamanwhosedaughter,Sally,wantedtolearnthepiano,andhewasgoingtopayher$50anhour.“Delia,”Joesaid,“I’llbemuchhappierifyoukeepupyourlessons.”Deliasaiditdidn’tmatter.“WhenI’vehadsomemoney,I’llcontinue.”ButJoealsodecidedtostophislessons,todrawpicturesandsellthem.Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandproudlytook$200fromhispocket.“ImetamanfromVermont,”hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypictures.Andhewantstobuymore!”▲Theydidn’thavetoworryanymoreaboutmoney.Then,oneday,JoecamehomeandsawthatDelia’shandwaswrappedinabandage(绷带).Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidDelia.“Mystudent,Sally,askedmetomakesomecoffeeforher.Idroppedthecoffeeandburnedmyhand.Sallywentstraighttothedrugstoreandgotthisbandageforme.”“Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?”Joeasked.Shetriednottotellhim,butthetearscame.“OhJoe,Icouldn’tgetanystudents,soIworkedasawaitressinarestaurant.Today,Iburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcan’tworkanymore.Butwe’llstillhavemoneyfromthemaninVermont,won’twe?”Joelookedather.“There’snomaninVermont,”hesaid.“I’vebeenworkinginadrugstore,andtodaysomeonecameintobuybandagesforawomanwho’dburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyou,well,Iguessed.”Theybothlaughed.(AdaptedfromastorywrittenbyO.Henry)34.Thewriterofthestoryis________.A.Joe B.Delia C.O.Henry D.Sally35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph7?A.Abiggerplancametotheirmind. B.SincethenJoebecameveryfamous.C.Sothetwoofthemwereveryhappy. D.Deliastoppedherlessonsandstayedhome36.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe________.A.Apleasantgift B.Aserviceoflove C.Anunforgettablelesson D.BlindloveCThereisastoryinthebookHistoryasaMirror(《资治通鉴》)byChinesehistorianSimaGuang.ZhiXuanziwastheheadofabigfamilyintheStateofJinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC),Hewantedafamilymember,ZhiYao,tobehissuccessor(继任者).However,anothermaninthefamily,wasagainsttheidea.ZhiGuolistedfivestrongpointsofZhiYao.Forexample,hewasgoodatridingandshooting.Hewasdecisiveandtalkative.ButZhiGuosaidZhiYaohadabigproblem:hismorals(道德).Hehadanunkindheart.Still,ZhiXuanzididn’tlistentotheidea.ZhiYaobecameheadofthebigfamily.Withhisleadershipabilities,hequicklymadehisfamilythestrongestintheStateofJin.However,sothreeotherbigfamiliesworkedtogethertofightagainsttheZhifamily.Finally,theZhifamilywasbeaten.SimaGuangusedthisstorytotelltheimportanceofmorals.Talentisnotenough.Hesaidthatexcellentpeoplemusthavebothtalentandvirtue.37.WhowrotethebookHistoryasaMirror?A.SimaGuang. B.ZhiXuanzi. C.ZhiYao. D.ZhiGuo.38.WhichsentencisRIGHTaboutZhiYao?A.Hewasslowinmakingdecisions. B.Hewaskind-hearted.C.Hewasamanoffewwords. D.Hewastalented.39.Theunderlinedpart“theidea”referstotheideathatZhiYaoshould________.A.becomeheadofthefamily B.workhardandnevergiveupC.trytobecreativeandhelpful D.payattentiontoeverydetail40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Knowingtheimportanceofreading B.FindingabalancebetweentalentandvirtueC.Tryingourbesttobeexcellentpeople D.ChoosingtherightpersontobetheleaderDMyfatherwasGerman,butheworkedinEngland.Hemarriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhenIwasbornin1632,inEngland,theycalledmeRobinson,afterher.MyfatherdidwellinhisbusinessandIwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedmetogetagoodjobandliveaquiet,pleasantlife.ButIwantedadventureandanexcitinglife.“Iwanttobeasailorandgotosea,”Itoldmymotherandfather.Theywereveryunhappyaboutthis.“Pleasedon’tgo,”myfathersaid.“Youwon’tbehappyyouknow.Sailorshaveadifficultanddangerouslife.”AndbecauseIlovedhim,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.ButIcouldn’tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.Hisfatherhadaship,andmyfriendsaidtome,“We’resailingtoLondontomorrow.Whydon’tyoucomewithus?”OnSeptember1st,1651,IwenttoHullandthenextdaywesailedforLondon.Butafewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughanddangerous,andtheshipwentupanddownupanddown.Iwasveryill,andveryafraid.“Oh,Idon’twanttodie!”Icried.“Iwanttolive!IfIlive,I’llgohomeandnevergotoseaagain!”Thenextdaythewinddropped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.“Well,Robinson,”myfriendlaughed.“Howdoyoufeelnow?Thewindwasn’ttoobad.”“What!”Icried.“Itwasaterriblestorm.”“Oh,thatwasn’tastorm,”myfriendanswered.“Justalittlewind.Forgetit,comeandhaveadrink.”Afterafewdrinkswithmyfriend,Ifeltbetter.Iforgotaboutthedanger,anddecidednottogohome:Ididn’twantmyfriendsandfamilytolaughatme!IstayedinLondonforsometime,butIstillwantedtogotosea.So,whenthecaptain(船长)ofashipaskedmetogowithhimtoGuineainAfrica,Iagreed.AndsoIwenttoseaforthesecondtime.Itwasagoodshipandeverythingwentwellatfirst,butIwasveryillagain.Then,whenwewereneartheCanaryIslands,aTurkishpirate(海盗)shipcameafterus.Theywerefamousthievesoftheseaatthattime.Therewasalong,hardfight,butwhenitfinished,weandtheshipwereprisoners.TheTurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.Theywantedtosellusasslaves(奴隶)inthemarkets.Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeepmeforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.Thiswasasuddenandterriblechangeinmylife.ThisTurkishcaptainisnowmymaster.41.WhydidRobinsonforgetabouttheseaatthebeginning?A.Becausehehadnomoneytoownaship. B.Becausehehastedtoliveadangerouslife.C.Becausehewantedtomakehisfatherhappy. D.Becausehelookedforwardtogettingagoodjob.42.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.OneofRobinson’sfriendsinvitedhimtosailtoLondon.b.TheTurkishcaptaintookRobinsonhome.c.AcaptainaskedRobinsontogowithhimtoGuinea.d.Robinsondrankwithhisfriend.e.Alongandhardfighthappened.A.ad-c-e-b B.d-a-c-e-b C.a-c-b-e-d D.d-c-a-b-e43.WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhisseajourney?A.Everythingwasfine. B.Theseawasquietallthetime.C.Thewindwasweak. D.Sealifewasdangerousattimes.44.WhotookRobinsontoSalleeinMorocco?A.TheTurkishcaptain. B.Hisfriend. C.Thecaptainofaship. D.Hisfather.45.Whatcanweinfer(推斯)fromthepassage?A.RobinsonwantedtoservetheTurkish. B.RobinsonlivedhappilywiththeTurkishcaptain.C.RobinsonbecameaslavetotheTurkeycaptain. D.RobinsonmadefriendswiththeTurkishcaptain.四、六选五(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通畅,结构完整,其中有一项为多余选项。Chinahasthebiggestpopulationofallthecountriesintheworld.Manyofitspeopleusedtoliveinpoverty(贫困).In2012,therewerestill98.99millionpeoplelivingbelowthepovertyline.Theirincomeeachyearwaslessthan2,300yuan.Thesepeopleshouldbehelpedtoshakeoffpoverty.46Thisgoalhasbeenreached.Thesepeoplegotoutofpoverty.Overthepastsevenyears,anaverageof10millionpeopleshookoffpovertyeveryyear,accordingtoaCGTNreportin2020.Chinahasitsownwaytofightpoverty.47Let’slearnaboutoneofthemandseewhatsheexactlydid.ZhangGuimei,a64-year-oldwoman,hashelpedgirlsgotocollegeformorethan40years.SheistheprincipaloftheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Yunnan.48Yearsago,Zhangsawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.49However,theirfamilycouldn’tpaytheirfees.SoZhangstartedtheschoolin2008.Shetriedtolookfordonations(捐赠)fortheschoolandstudents.Shealsoencouragedgirlstocomebacktoschool.50Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstocollegetomakethemabetterfuture.A.Hardworkhaspaidoff.B.Manyofthesestudentscouldgotocollege.C.Ordinary(普通的)peoplehelpedmakethispossible.D.Chinasetagoalofendingpovertybytheendof2020.E.ItwasthefirstfreeseniorhighschoolforgirlsinChina.F.Studentsinthisschoolarethosewhocan’taffordtheirstudy.五、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)Onacoldwinternight,whenthepoliceofficerJohnandthedetectiveLeewerewalkingbacktothepolicestation.Theysawarobberattackinganoldwomanontheroad.LeeandJohnranovertotherobberatonce.Therobbersawthemandranawayasfastashecould.LeeandJohnfollowedhimforalongdistanceuntiltherobberrushedintoanundergroundstation.LeeandJohnranintothestationandtriedtofindhim.Itwasquitedarkoutsidethatnightandtheycouldn’tseetherobberclearly.Buttheyrememberedwhathisbodyshapewaslike.Whentheywentin,theysawsixmeninthestation.Allofthemhadthesimilarbuild(体形)astherobber.Johnlookedatthemcarefully,onebyone.Thefirstmanwasarguingwithanundergroundstationworker.Heseemedtobeveryunhappy.Thesecondonewaswatchingthefightbetweenthefirstmanandtheworker.Itseemedlikehewasquiteinterestedinit.Thethirdonewasrunningaroundtowarmhimselfup,asitwascoldinthestation.Thefourthonewasquietlyreadinganewspaper.Hisfacewashiddenbehindthenewspaper.Thefifthonewaswearingabigcoat,sittingonabenchquietly.Thesixthonewaswaitingfortheunderground.Helookedathiswatchseveraltimes.Heseemedtobeinahurry.Johnfinallyfoundoutwhichonetherobberwas.HewhisperedtoLee,“Look!Therobberwantedtocoverupthefactthathewasoutofbreathbydoingthis.”回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。51.WhatdidJohnandLeedoafterseeingarobberattackinganoldwoman?52.Wheredidtherobberrushedinto?53.WhydidJohnlookatsixmencarefully?54.AccordingtoJohn’swords,whoistherobber?55.WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?六、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。56.Anumberofpeoplethink________(高度地)ofTanDun’smusic.57.WuJingisawell-known________(导演),whoispopularamongfilmlovers.58.Hewasoften________(误认为)forthefamousfilmstar,JackieChen.59.AlthoughBillisbadlyill,heisn’t________(缺席)fromhisclasstoday.60.hewouldliketogo________(某处)outoftownforawalkwhensheisfree.(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Heisveryshyandhasdifficulty________(get)onwellwithothers.62.Theword“either”hasmorethanone________(pronounce).63.TheprojectMr.Greendevotedmostofhistimeto________atlast.(success)64.Tom’sfatherachievedhisdreaminhis________(forty)throughhardwork.65.Hisspiritofnevergivinguplefta________(last)impressiononme.(三)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。A22-year-oldBritishstudenthasinvented(发明)amobilefridge,“Isobar”,whichcouldsavemillionsoflivesintheworld.WillBroadway’s“Isobar”hasbeendesignedtokeepvaccines(疫苗)attheidealt66whiletheyarebeingsentindevelopingcountries.AndWilldoesn’tplantomakemoneyfromhiscreation.Hisp67istogetvaccinestopeoplewhoneedthem,whichiswhyhewon’tbetryingtogetapatent(专利).Will’sIsobarhasw68himtheJamesDysonAwardthate69youngpeopletodesignsomethingthatsolvesaproblem.Presentm70oftransportingvaccinesalwaysleadtothevaccinesfreezing(冻住)beforereachingtheirplacesindevelopingcountries,b71theIsobarkeepsatemperatureof2to8degreesfor30days.Will’sinventionisexpectedtosavethelivesof1.5millionpeopleacrosstheworld.Afterfinishingcollegeeducation,heismakinganefforttotaketheIsobarintoproduction
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