2023年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题(含答案)

试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页2023年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．二、听句子选答语6．A．IamTony. B．That’sTony. C．ThisisTonyspeaking.7．A．That’sallright. B．Yes,Iwill. C．Sorry,Iwon’t.8．A．Yes,sure. B．I’mfourteen. C．Ihavetogotoschool.9．A．Goahead. B．Goodidea. C．Don’tworry.10．A．You’rewrong. B．Thankyou. C．Allright.三、听短对话选答案11．Wherewillthewomangothisafternoon?A．Tothedentist’s. B．Tothecinema. C．ToSteve’shome.12．Whichisthegirl’sfavouritesubject?A．Science. B．Math. C．Geography.13．HowwillthemangototheNationalPark?A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi. C．Onfoot.14．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A．500yuan. B．250yuan. C．571yuan.15．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A．Playchess. B．Playtennis. C．Playbasketball.四、听短文选答案听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选读中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16．Howoldisthespeaker?A．10. B．5. C．15.17．Whatdoesthespeakerlikebestaboutthesmalltown?A．Theschool. B．Theparks. C．Therestaurants.18．Whatisthespeakerbusydoingnow?A．Doingapart-timejob. B．Preparingfortheexams. C．Learningpainting.19．WhatdoesthespeakerneedtodoonSaturdaymorning?A．Haveaclass. B．Visithisfriends. C．Workingardens.20．Whatdoesthespeakerspendthemostmoneyon?A．Paintinglessons. B．Gardentools. C．Food.五、单项选择21．________earthquakehappenedinTurkeyinFebruary,2023.________earthquakemademanypeopledeadandinjured.A．An;An B．An;The C．The;An22．______weallknow,PresidentXiJinpingvisitedRussia______March20th,2023.A．As...on B．As...in C．To...on23．Warmwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso________.A．me B．mine C．myself24．Don’tgooutifyouhavetheflu.You________stayathome.A．should B．may C．will25．MyhomeisneartheHezeMudanAirport,soit’s________formetotravelbyplane.A．expensive B．comfortable C．convenient26．The_________infreestyleskiingaerials(自由式滑雪空中技巧)helpedXuMengtaowintheCCTV2022TouchingChinaaward.A．achievement B．agreement C．amusement27．OnthemeetingofCOP15whichwas________inKunming,ourleadersaid,“Ifwedonotfailnature,naturewillnotfailus.”A．hold B．held C．tobeheld28．—______peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,andabout______ofthemareadults.—Yes.HUAWEIisverypopularnowadays.A．Thenumberof...fourfive B．Anumberof...fourfifth C．Anumberof...fourfifths29．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.A．whereisthetrain B．whichtrainItook C．whenthetrainleaves30．—Idon’tthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.—______.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.A．Iagree B．Notatall C．Noproblem六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inrecentyears,withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,flyingrobotsareusedtodeliver(递送)mails.Flyingrobotscan____31____mailstopeople’shouseswithouthavingtodealwithheavy____32____.Buttheywillspendtoomuchtimeinreturning.Aresearchcenteristryingtoimproveitsflyingrobotswiththe____33____ofhomingpigeons(信鸽).Homingpigeonsarepigeonsthatare____34____trainedtoflyhomefromsomewhereelse.Intests,researchers____35____thathomingpigeonswere____36____efficient(高效的)thanflyingrobotsatreturningtotheirhome.Sotheresearchcenteristryingtouseaflyingrobot,togetherwitha____37____,todelivermails.Aftertherobotfinishesitstasks,itcan____38____thepigeonbackintheshortestpossibletime.Althoughitwill____39____moremoneytoraisepigeons,theresearchcentersaysthatitcan____40____time.Andthetimeitsaveswillmakeupforthecost.31．A．invite B．carry C．blow32．A．traffic B．rain C．fire33．A．help B．luck C．treat34．A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially35．A．promised B．found C．planned36．A．less B．more C．little37．A．homingpigeon B．bighouse C．leadingperson38．A．train B．knock C．follow39．A．pay B．cost C．spend40．A．kill B．show C．save七、阅读单选Live-streamingRooms(直播间)LivestreamersHeWeiWuMingMeiPingItemsTime8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.7:00p.m.—8:30p.m.Prices¥150each¥280fortwo¥800for1kilo¥1999Introductions•madeofXinjiangcotton•sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL•producedinYunnan•madebyhand•wificonnection•dryandwetseparation(干湿分离)41．WhatareLiNingT-shirtsmadeof?A．Wool(羊毛). B．Silk. C．Xinjiangcotton.42．WhattimecanwebuyPu’erteainthelive-streamingroom?A．At3:00p.m. B．At7:00p.m. C．At9:00a.m.43．Whoselive-streamingroomwillyougoifyouwanttobuyaHai’erfridge?A．HeWei’s. B．WuMing’s. C．MeiPing’s.44．HowmuchdoyouneedtopayfortwoLiNingT-shirtsandonekiloofPu’ertea?A．¥950. B．¥1080. C．¥1100.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThePu’erteaisproducedinXinjiang.B．PeoplecanbuyLiNingT-shirtsinsizeXL.C．Peoplecanbuysocksinthelive-streamingroom.Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“telepresence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld’spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.46．Accordingtothepassage,livingina“smart”city______.A．isnotagreenway B．willbefarfromyou C．willsoonbecometrue47．Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Acityofthefuture. B．AmeetingInSongdo. C．Aplantobuildahouse.48．WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A．IBM. B．Cisco. C．Microsoft.49．DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A．drivepeopleoutofcities B．develophisowncompany C．solvethecities’comingproblems50．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．SmartCities B．FutureEducation C．GovernmentServicesTherewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt(破产)andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenon,failurewasallthathehadseen.Struggling(斗争)withthis,hewentintotheforestalone.There,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked,“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup?”“Look,”theoldmansaid,“Doyouseethatfern(蕨类植物)andbamboothere?”“Yes.”themananswered.“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds(种子),Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinafewdays,thefernquicklygrewfromtheland,”theoldmanwenton.“However,Iwateredthebambooseedforyears,itstilldidn’tsprout.ButIdidn’tgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Withinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears,developingaroot(根)strongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn’tdonethis,itwouldnotbesostrong.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouwerestruggling,youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots.”theoldmansaid.Finally,themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.51．Whathappenedtotheyoungman?A．Hewasseriouslyill. B．Hewasbadlyhurt. C．Hewentbankruptandhiswifelefthim.52．Theunderlinedword“sprout”means“______”inChinese.A．发芽 B．开花 C．枯萎53．Thedifferencebetweenthefernandthebamboomentionedinthepassageistheir______.A．weight B．growth C．colors54．Theyoungmanfelt______afterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.A．nervous B．hopeful C．disappointed55．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．PracticemakesperfectB．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC．Neverlosehopewhenintrouble八、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。March22isWorldWaterDay.Itremindsustosavewater,becausewateristhemostimportantnaturalresource(资源)ontheearth.Watercoversmorethan70%oftheearth’ssurface,butmostofthatisseawater.Peoplecan’tuseitdirectlyindailylife.Freshwatertakesuponly2.5%ofthetotalwater.Peopleinmanyplacesarefacingseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Manykindsofwastefromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakerivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeople’shealth.Anddirtywaterisalsobadforsealife.Now,34%offishesaredyingout.Thebiggestsource(来源)ofpollutioncomesfromcarsandfactories,Inthebeginning,wastefromcarsandfactoriespollutestheair.Then,whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavewater.Hereissomeadvice.★Turnoffthetapwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450liters(升)ofwatereachmonth.★Leaky(漏水的)tapswastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!★Youcaneasilycutyourshowertimeshort,andyou’llbestillclean.★Whenyouwashthedishes,don’tletthewaterrun.★Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn’tfull,you’rewastingwater.56．Whydowehavetosavewater?_____________________________________________________57．Whatisthebiggestsourceofwaterpollutionaccordingtothepassage?_____________________58．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustosavewater?_________________________59．请将文中画线句子译成汉语。_____________________________________________________60．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。_________________________________________________九、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。against

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haveTherewasafarmerwhoworkedatsunriseandrestedatsunset.Hewantedto____61____hislife,buthewastoolazy,andalwayswantedtoget____62____withoutworkinghard.Themiracle(奇迹)____63____happened.Onedayinlate____64____,hewasplowinginthefield.Then,hesawahare(兔子)____65____downthehill.Thehareknocked____66____atreeinhisfield,brokeitsneckandfelldead.Seeingthis,thefarmerwasveryhappy.Hewenttothetreeandgotthe____67____hare,andwenthomewithit.Thatday,he____68____agoodmeal.Hethoughtthatthemeatoftheharewasverynice.Hesaidto____69____,“Imustgetasecondharetomorrow.”Thenextday,hestoppedplantingandwaitedbythetreefora____70____haretoturnup.Hewaitedalldaylong,butnoharecameatall.十、阅读信息摘录阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。TypesoftraditionalChineseclothesEachcountryintheworldhasitsowntraditionalclothes.Fromthesetraditionalclothes,peopleareabletotellonecountryfromanother.Let’shavealookatfourtypesofwell­-knowntraditionalChineseclothes.HanfuistheoldestChinesetraditionalclothes.Ithasmanykinds,forexample,Ruqun.WomenoftenwearRuqun.Ruisonekindofshortclothes,andQunisonekindofskirt.TangsuitoftenreferstoatypeofChinesejacket.Itsmostcommoncolorsareredandblue.ChinesepeoplemakeTangsuitwithsilk,cottonandothermaterials.Thename“Cheongsam”or“Qipao”means“longdress”.ItistraditionalclothingforChinesewomen.Itsneckishigh.Itssleevesmaybeeithershort,mediumorfulllength.Zhongshansuitistypicalclothesformen.ItgotthenamebecauseofSunZhongshan.Lateron,ChairmanMaooftenworeit,soithadanothername,“Maosuit”.71．________72．________73．________74．________75．________十一、材料作文76．随着经济的高速发展，菏泽变得越来越美丽。“曹州牡丹甲天下”，正值牡丹盛花期，大批的中外游客前来观赏旅游。假如你叫李强，是曹州牡丹园的一名志愿者，请根据提示，用英语写一篇100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息）的倡议书，倡导文明观赏。倡议要点：1.禁止随意扔垃圾；2.遵守园内规则；3.尽力帮助别人。参考词汇：peony牡丹；CaozhouPeonyGarden曹州牡丹园；randomly随意地；thefull-blossomperiod盛花期Dearvisitors,Welcometothebeautifulcity,Heze,thehomeofpeonyinChina.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomyinrecentyears,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiQiang答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．A5．B6．C7．C8．A9．B10．B11．A12．B13．C14．A15．A16．C17．C18．B19．C20