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假定你是李华,你的英国好友Aaron对武术,尤其是中国武术,很感兴趣,请你用英语写信向他简单介绍。内容包括:
1.武术的起源和种类2.习武的好处3.中国武术对世界武术的影响注意:词数80左右Version1DearAaron,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iknowyouareinterestedinmartialarts,especiallyChinesemartialarts,soIwantedtosharesomeinformationwithyou.MartialartsoriginatedinancientChinaandhasvariousstyles,suchasKungFu,TaiChi,andWushu.Practicingmartialartsnotonlyimprovesphysicalfitnessbutalsoenhancesmentaldisciplineandself-defenseskills.Chinesemartialartshavehadasignificantinfluenceontheworld,withmanycountriesadoptingandincorporatingelementsofChinesemartialartsintotheirownpractices.Ihopethisbriefintroductionhelpsyouunderstandmoreaboutthefascinatingworldofmartialarts.Bestregards,LiHuaVersion2DearAaron,Ihopeyou'redoingwell.Iheardthatyouareinterestedinmartialarts,especiallyChinesemartialarts.Letmeintroduceyoutoit.Chinesemartialarts,alsoknownasKungFu,havealonghistoryanddiversestyles,suchasTaiChi,ShaolinKungFu,andWingChun.Practicingmartialartscanimprovephysicalfitness,mentalfocus,andself-discipline.Italsoteachesrespectandhumility.Chinesemartialartshavegreatlyinfluencedtheworld,inspiringmanyotherformsofmartialartsandactionmovies.IhopethisgivesyouabetterunderstandingofChinesemartialarts.Yours,LiHuaVersion3DearAaron,IamgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesemartialarts.Hereissomeinformationforyou.Chinesemartialarts,alsoknownaskungfu,havealonghistoryanddiversestyles.TheyoriginatedfromtheneedsofancientChinesepeopletodefendthemselvesintimesofwarandwerelaterdevelopedintoasophisticatedsystemoffightingtechniques.SomepopularstylesincludeShaolinKungFu,TaiChi,andWingChun.Practicingmartialartshasmanybenefits.Itcanimprovephysicalfitness,flexibility,andcoordination.Italsopromotesdiscipline,self-control,andmentalfocus.Additionally,itcanhelprelievestressandimproveoverallwell-being.Chinesemartialartshavehadasignificantimpactontheworldofmartialarts.Theyhaveinfluencedthedevelopmentofothermartialartsstyles,suchaskarateandtaekwondo.ManypeoplearoundtheworldnowpracticeChinesemartialartsforhealth,fitness,andself-defense.IhopethisinformationhelpsyouunderstandmoreaboutChinesemartialarts.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwanttolearnmore,feelfreetoaskme.Bestregards,LiHuaWriting1(发言稿)-中国武术假定你是李华,你校来访的英国学生代表团对中国的武术(martialarts)很感兴趣。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿:1.简要介绍中国武术;2.学习武术的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Gladtoknowyou
areobsessedwith
Chinesemartialarts.Inresponsetoyourrequest,I’mdelightedtointroduceittoyouindetail.Chinesemartialarts,datingfromthousandsofyearsago,isrecognizedasthereflectionofChinesewisdomandChineseculturalsoftpower.Practicingmartialartsleadstovariousbenefits,rangingfrompromotingourphysicalandmentalhealthto
strikingabalancebetweenhumanandnature.Toenjoytheessenceofmartialartstothefullest,itishighlyrecommendedthatyoushouldbe
focusedoninnerpeaceandkeepyourrhythminorder
whilepractisingit.WishyouanunforgettableexperienceoflearningChinesemartialartsand
apleasantjourney
inChina.Thankyou!说起中国“功夫”,大家都很熟悉。MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeChinese“Kungfu”.李小龙、成龙、李连杰,都是大家耳熟能详的功夫电影明星。TheyknowtheKungfumoviestarsBruceLee,JackieChanandJetLi.Chinesekungfu,alsoknownaswushuorChinese
martialarts,isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.中国功夫,又称武术或中华武术,是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。Itisprobablyoneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports,whichutilizesbothbrawnandbrain.Differentfromself-defenseandboxing,kungfuismoreholistic,
developinginternaldisciplinewithexternaltechnique.它可能是最早的、持续时间最长的体育项目之一,它同时利用了体力和脑力。与防身术和拳击不同,功夫更注重整体性,以外在的技术发展内在的修养。TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtocapturetheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,1.____________(especial),hashadagreateffect2.____________
themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Fromthat,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother
3.____________
(aspect)
ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe
4.____________
(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare5.____________
mixofnativeonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit
6.____________(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas7.____________(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichbuiltupontheideasofaneven8.____________(much)ancientperiodcodified(编纂)
in
theFiveClassics.From
them,
theWest
learns
9.____________isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.SofarChinahastakensteps10.____________(further)thisspreadofitsculturebyestablishingChineseCulturalCentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEurope.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。1.解析:句意:尤其是中国功夫,对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲,有着非常大的影响。especially“尤其是”,用于强调突出的人或者事情。答案:especially
2.解析:havea...effectonsb.意为“对某人有……影响”,为固定搭配,故填on。答案:on
3.解析:句意:他们可能会来到中国,学习了解中国文化的一些其他方面。根据空前的“someother”及“aspect”可知,此处意为“方面,层面”,是可数名词,故此处应用aspect的复数形式aspects。答案:aspects
4.解析:句意:其他亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of”可知,此处应填名词greatness。答案:greatness
5.解析:句意:这些国家自身的文化是本土文化和中国特色(文化)的混合。mix在此作名词,意为“混合,结合”,是可数名词,且此处表示泛指,故用a。答案:a
6.解析:根据本文的基本时态为一般现在时可知,此处亦用一般现在时;it在此指代上文中的“Confucianism”,和challenge之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填ischallenged。答案:ischallenged
7.解析:句意:这种力量来自“四书”中所提供的观念。theideas与give之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。答案:given
8.解析:句意:“四书”是依照“五经”的编纂中所体现的更为早期的思想而著成的。根据句意及空前的“even”可知,此处应用比较级形式,故填more。答案:more
9.解析:分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,作learns的宾语,空处在句中作主语,且此处表示“所……的事物”,故用what。答案:what
10.解析:句意:目前,中国已经采取措施进一步推广中国文化。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作目的状语,故应用不定式形式。further在此用作动词,意为“促进,增进”。答案:tofurther
中国功夫的英文表达:Chinesemartial/'mɑ:ʃəl/artsart一词并不是“文科”的意思,而是表示“技艺、艺术”,将武术作为一项专业艺术自然也是情理之中。Kongfu,
alsoknownas
Wushu
or
Chinesemartialarts,isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Itisprobablyoneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports,whichutilizesbothbrawnandbrain.Differentfromself-defenseandboxing,Kongfuismoreholistic,developinginternaldisciplinewithexternaltechnique.Perhaps,internationalcommunitieshavelearnedaboutKongfumostlyfromactionfilmsstarring
BruceLee.KungfuhassincebecomeoneoftheiconsofChineseculture.
Nowadays,differentfamous
Kongfu
styles
arestillalive.Theyarebeingpromotedaspartof
China'straditionalcultureandvalue.翻译练习题:武术武术(Wushu)是中国典型的传统文化之一。它的理论基于中国古典哲学,而技巧则包括各种形式的较量:拳的较量、武器的较量以及徒手较量(unarmedcombats)。武术不仅是一种体育锻炼,也是一种艺术形式。它可以用来治疗疾病,也可以用来自卫。它是一种人体文化的综合表现形式。武术在中国有着悠久的历史,大受人们的欢迎。今天,武术受到了其他国家越来越多的人的关注。WushuisoneofthetypicalChinesetraditionalcultures.ThetheoryofWushuisbasedontheclassicalChinesephilosophywhiletheskillsofWushuconsistofvariousformsoffighting:fistfights,weaponfightsandunarmedcombats.Wushuisnotonlyasportingexercisebutalsoanartisticform.Itcanbeusedtocureillnessaswellasforself-defense.Itisacomprehensiveformofhumanbodyculture.WushuenjoysalonghistoryandgreatpopularityinChina.Today,Wushuisdrawingtheattentionofmoreandmorepeopleinothernations.武术(功夫)ChineseKungFu,alsoknownasWushuorChinesemartialarts,isaseriesofancientfightingstylesthathavedevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.ItisatraditionalChinesesportwhichcombinesphysicalexercise,self-defensetechniques,andphilosophicalandspiritualelements.KungFuisacombinationofhardandsofttechniques,anditisbelievedtohaveoriginatedintheShaolinTempleintheHenanProvinceofChina.KungFuisacomprehensivesystemofphysical,mental,andspiritualtraining.Itincludesavarietyoftechniquessuchasstriking,grappling,throwing,andjointlocks.Italsoincludesweaponstraining,suchasswords,spears,andstaffs.KungFuisnotonlyaformofself-defense,butalsoawaytoimprovephysicalandmentalhealth.Itisbelievedtoimprovebalance,coordination,andflexibility,aswellasincreasestrengthandendurance.KungFuisawayoflifeformanypractitioners.Itisawaytocultivateinnerpeaceandharmony,andtodevelopastrongsenseofself-disciplineandrespectforothers.Itisalsoawaytodevelopastrongconnectionwithnatureandtheenvironment.KungFuisawaytoexplorethedepthsofthehumanspiritandtodiscoverone’struepotential.KungFuisapopularmartialartaroundtheworld.Itispracticedbymillionsofpeople,anditisagreatwaytostayfitandhealthy.假如你是李华,最近获得了英语演讲比赛的一等奖,
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