传统文化：武术应用文写作+语法填空-2025届高三英语一轮复习

假定你是李华，你的英国好友Aaron对武术，尤其是中国武术，很感兴趣，请你用英语写信向他简单介绍。内容包括：

1.武术的起源和种类2.习武的好处3.中国武术对世界武术的影响注意：词数80左右Version1DearAaron,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iknowyouareinterestedinmartialarts,especiallyChinesemartialarts,soIwantedtosharesomeinformationwithyou.MartialartsoriginatedinancientChinaandhasvariousstyles,suchasKungFu,TaiChi,andWushu.Practicingmartialartsnotonlyimprovesphysicalfitnessbutalsoenhancesmentaldisciplineandself-defenseskills.Chinesemartialartshavehadasignificantinfluenceontheworld,withmanycountriesadoptingandincorporatingelementsofChinesemartialartsintotheirownpractices.Ihopethisbriefintroductionhelpsyouunderstandmoreaboutthefascinatingworldofmartialarts.Bestregards,LiHuaVersion2DearAaron,Ihopeyou'redoingwell.Iheardthatyouareinterestedinmartialarts,especiallyChinesemartialarts.Letmeintroduceyoutoit.Chinesemartialarts,alsoknownasKungFu,havealonghistoryanddiversestyles,suchasTaiChi,ShaolinKungFu,andWingChun.Practicingmartialartscanimprovephysicalfitness,mentalfocus,andself-discipline.Italsoteachesrespectandhumility.Chinesemartialartshavegreatlyinfluencedtheworld,inspiringmanyotherformsofmartialartsandactionmovies.IhopethisgivesyouabetterunderstandingofChinesemartialarts.Yours,LiHuaVersion3DearAaron,IamgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesemartialarts.Hereissomeinformationforyou.Chinesemartialarts,alsoknownaskungfu,havealonghistoryanddiversestyles.TheyoriginatedfromtheneedsofancientChinesepeopletodefendthemselvesintimesofwarandwerelaterdevelopedintoasophisticatedsystemoffightingtechniques.SomepopularstylesincludeShaolinKungFu,TaiChi,andWingChun.Practicingmartialartshasmanybenefits.Itcanimprovephysicalfitness,flexibility,andcoordination.Italsopromotesdiscipline,self-control,andmentalfocus.Additionally,itcanhelprelievestressandimproveoverallwell-being.Chinesemartialartshavehadasignificantimpactontheworldofmartialarts.Theyhaveinfluencedthedevelopmentofothermartialartsstyles,suchaskarateandtaekwondo.ManypeoplearoundtheworldnowpracticeChinesemartialartsforhealth,fitness,andself-defense.IhopethisinformationhelpsyouunderstandmoreaboutChinesemartialarts.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwanttolearnmore,feelfreetoaskme.Bestregards,LiHuaWriting1(发言稿)-中国武术假定你是李华，你校来访的英国学生代表团对中国的武术(martialarts)很感兴趣。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿：1．简要介绍中国武术；2．学习武术的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Gladtoknowyou

areobsessedwith

Chinesemartialarts.Inresponsetoyourrequest,I’mdelightedtointroduceittoyouindetail.Chinesemartialarts,datingfromthousandsofyearsago,isrecognizedasthereflectionofChinesewisdomandChineseculturalsoftpower.Practicingmartialartsleadstovariousbenefits,rangingfrompromotingourphysicalandmentalhealthto

strikingabalancebetweenhumanandnature.Toenjoytheessenceofmartialartstothefullest,itishighlyrecommendedthatyoushouldbe

focusedoninnerpeaceandkeepyourrhythminorder

whilepractisingit.WishyouanunforgettableexperienceoflearningChinesemartialartsand

apleasantjourney

inChina.Thankyou!说起中国“功夫”，大家都很熟悉。MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeChinese“Kungfu”.李小龙、成龙、李连杰，都是大家耳熟能详的功夫电影明星。TheyknowtheKungfumoviestarsBruceLee,JackieChanandJetLi.Chinesekungfu,alsoknownaswushuorChinese

martialarts,isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.中国功夫，又称武术或中华武术，是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。Itisprobablyoneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports,whichutilizesbothbrawnandbrain.Differentfromself-defenseandboxing,kungfuismoreholistic,

developinginternaldisciplinewithexternaltechnique.它可能是最早的、持续时间最长的体育项目之一，它同时利用了体力和脑力。与防身术和拳击不同，功夫更注重整体性，以外在的技术发展内在的修养。TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtocapturetheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,1.____________(especial),hashadagreateffect2.____________

themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Fromthat,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother

3.____________

(aspect)

ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe

4.____________

(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare5.____________

mixofnativeonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit

6.____________(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas7.____________(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichbuiltupontheideasofaneven8.____________(much)ancientperiodcodified(编纂)

in

theFiveClassics.From

them,

theWest

learns

9.____________isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.SofarChinahastakensteps10.____________(further)thisspreadofitsculturebyestablishingChineseCulturalCentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEurope.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。1．解析：句意：尤其是中国功夫，对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲，有着非常大的影响。especially“尤其是”，用于强调突出的人或者事情。答案：especially

2．解析：havea．..effectonsb.意为“对某人有……影响”，为固定搭配，故填on。答案：on

3．解析：句意：他们可能会来到中国，学习了解中国文化的一些其他方面。根据空前的“someother”及“aspect”可知，此处意为“方面，层面”，是可数名词，故此处应用aspect的复数形式aspects。答案：aspects

4．解析：句意：其他亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of”可知，此处应填名词greatness。答案：greatness

5．解析：句意：这些国家自身的文化是本土文化和中国特色(文化)的混合。mix在此作名词，意为“混合，结合”，是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，故用a。答案：a

6．解析：根据本文的基本时态为一般现在时可知，此处亦用一般现在时；it在此指代上文中的“Confucianism”，和challenge之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故填ischallenged。答案：ischallenged

7．解析：句意：这种力量来自“四书”中所提供的观念。theideas与give之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。答案：given

8．解析：句意：“四书”是依照“五经”的编纂中所体现的更为早期的思想而著成的。根据句意及空前的“even”可知，此处应用比较级形式，故填more。答案：more

9．解析：分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导宾语从句，作learns的宾语，空处在句中作主语，且此处表示“所……的事物”，故用what。答案：what

10．解析：句意：目前，中国已经采取措施进一步推广中国文化。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作目的状语，故应用不定式形式。further在此用作动词，意为“促进，增进”。答案：tofurther

中国功夫的英文表达：Chinesemartial/'mɑ:ʃəl/artsart一词并不是“文科”的意思，而是表示“技艺、艺术”，将武术作为一项专业艺术自然也是情理之中。Kongfu,

alsoknownas

Wushu

or

Chinesemartialarts,isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Itisprobablyoneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports,whichutilizesbothbrawnandbrain.Differentfromself-defenseandboxing,Kongfuismoreholistic,developinginternaldisciplinewithexternaltechnique.Perhaps,internationalcommunitieshavelearnedaboutKongfumostlyfromactionfilmsstarring

BruceLee.KungfuhassincebecomeoneoftheiconsofChineseculture.

Nowadays,differentfamous

Kongfu

styles

arestillalive.Theyarebeingpromotedaspartof

China'straditionalcultureandvalue.翻译练习题：武术武术(Wushu)是中国典型的传统文化之一。它的理论基于中国古典哲学，而技巧则包括各种形式的较量:拳的较量、武器的较量以及徒手较量(unarmedcombats)。武术不仅是一种体育锻炼，也是一种艺术形式。它可以用来治疗疾病，也可以用来自卫。它是一种人体文化的综合表现形式。武术在中国有着悠久的历史，大受人们的欢迎。今天，武术受到了其他国家越来越多的人的关注。WushuisoneofthetypicalChinesetraditionalcultures.ThetheoryofWushuisbasedontheclassicalChinesephilosophywhiletheskillsofWushuconsistofvariousformsoffighting:fistfights,weaponfightsandunarmedcombats.Wushuisnotonlyasportingexercisebutalsoanartisticform.Itcanbeusedtocureillnessaswellasforself-defense.Itisacomprehensiveformofhumanbodyculture.WushuenjoysalonghistoryandgreatpopularityinChina.Today,Wushuisdrawingtheattentionofmoreandmorepeopleinothernations.武术（功夫）ChineseKungFu,alsoknownasWushuorChinesemartialarts,isaseriesofancientfightingstylesthathavedevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.ItisatraditionalChinesesportwhichcombinesphysicalexercise,self-defensetechniques,andphilosophicalandspiritualelements.KungFuisacombinationofhardandsofttechniques,anditisbelievedtohaveoriginatedintheShaolinTempleintheHenanProvinceofChina.KungFuisacomprehensivesystemofphysical,mental,andspiritualtraining.Itincludesavarietyoftechniquessuchasstriking,grappling,throwing,andjointlocks.Italsoincludesweaponstraining,suchasswords,spears,andstaffs.KungFuisnotonlyaformofself-defense,butalsoawaytoimprovephysicalandmentalhealth.Itisbelievedtoimprovebalance,coordination,andflexibility,aswellasincreasestrengthandendurance.KungFuisawayoflifeformanypractitioners.Itisawaytocultivateinnerpeaceandharmony,andtodevelopastrongsenseofself-disciplineandrespectforothers.Itisalsoawaytodevelopastrongconnectionwithnatureandtheenvironment.KungFuisawaytoexplorethedepthsofthehumanspiritandtodiscoverone’struepotential.KungFuisapopularmartialartaroundtheworld.Itispracticedbymillionsofpeople,anditisagreatwaytostayfitandhealthy.假如你是李华，最近获得了英语演讲比赛的一等奖，