高教社新国规中职英语教材《英语 工科类 职业模块》工科类-U6

Unit6MakingUseofToolsProfessionalModuleunderstandthetalkabouttoolstalkaboutusingatoolsafelyandwiselyreadaboutmakinguseoftoolswriteaboutthecorrectstepstouseatoollimprovethespiritofinnovationLearningObjectives01WarmingUp02ListeningandSpeaking03ReadingandWriting04CultureNotesCONTENT05LanguagePractice06ProblemSolving07Self-assessment01WarmingUp看图片，了解常见工具。Lookandlearn.drill（钻机）hammerhacksaw（钢锯）knifescrewdriver（螺丝刀）wrench（扳手）02ListeningandSpeaking听录音，选择所谈论的工具。Listenandpick.Hintssawv.锯（东西）blade

n.锯条；刀刃A.()B.()C.()听录音，选择所谈论的工具。Listenandpick.Hintssawv.锯（东西）blade

n.锯条；刀刃A.()B.()C.()听录音，选择所谈论的工具。Listenandpick.Hintssawv.锯（东西）blade

n.锯条；刀刃A.()B.()C.()1） A:Toolsaredangerous,aren’tthey? B:Certainly,theyare.Themostdangeroustool,Ithink,isthescrewdriver.2） A:Doyouusethistoolalot? B:Yes.Weuseittocutdowntrees.3） A:Whatshouldwebecarefulaboutwhenusingthetool? B:Well,don’tsawtoofastorthebladewillbreak.录音原文Script听录音，用给出的词语就画线部分做替换练习。Listenandpractice.WuGangandZhangLiaretalkingabouthowtouseatoolsafely.WuGang:Toolsaredangerous,aren’tthey?ZhangLi:Certainly,theyare.Themostdangeroustool,Ithink,is

thehacksaw（钢锯）.WuGang:Whyisthat?ZhangLi:Becauseit’softenusedwrongly（错误地）.WuGang:Isee.Sowhatshouldwedowhenusingahacksaw?ZhangLi:Hmmm...,don’tputtoomuchpressure（压力）

onthe bladeorit’llbreak（折断；弄坏）.ToolsAreDangerous,Aren’tThey?drillhead听录音，用给出的词语就画线部分做替换练习。Listenandpractice.WuGangandZhangLiaretalkingabouthowtouseatoolsafely.WuGang:Toolsaredangerous,aren’tthey?ZhangLi:Certainly,theyare.Themostdangeroustool,Ithink,is

thehacksaw（钢锯）.WuGang:Whyisthat?ZhangLi:Becauseit’softenusedwrongly（错误地）.WuGang:Isee.Sowhatshouldwedowhenusingahacksaw?ZhangLi:Hmmm...,don’tputtoomuchpressure（压力）

onthe bladeorit’llbreak（折断；弄坏）.ToolsAreDangerous,Aren’tThey?screwdrivertip阅读文章，用对话中的单词或短语完成安全使用工具的总结。Readandsummarize.WuGangandZhangLiareexchangingideasabouthowto1)_______________(安全使用工具).WuGangthinkstoolsare2)__________(危险的)andZhangLiagrees.Toher,themostdangeroustoolis3)_____________(钢锯)becauseit’softenused4)________(错误地).Whenusingahacksaw,weshouldnot5)____________________(给…施加太大的压力)onthebladeorit’ll6)________(折断).useatoolsafelydangeroushacksawwronglyputtoomuchpressurebreak03ReadingandWriting匹配螺丝刀的组件和英文名，阅读文章A。Matchandread.A.screwdrivertipB.screwhead C.screwdriverhandlescrewdriverhandlescrewdrivertipscrewhead

HowtoUseaScrewdriverTherearemanydifferenttypesofscrewdrivers,butthetwomostcommon（普遍的）screwdriversarethestandard（标准的）,flat-headed（平头的）screwdriverandthePhillipsheadscrewdriver.Inorderto（为了……）usethesescrewdriversproperly,youmustmatch（使……和……相配）thesizeandtypeofscrewwiththesizeandtypeofscrewdriver.Onceyouhavethecorrectscrewdriver,youcanstartyourwork.First,findoutthetypeofscrewyouareusingandgettherightscrewdriverforthejob.Placethescrewinthecorrectposition.Then,insertthetip（尖端）ofthescrewdriverintotheheadofthescrew.Pressdownfirmly（用力地）onthescrewheadbyholding（握住）thehandle（把手）ofthescrewdriver.Finally,turnthescrewdrivertotherightuntilthescrewisfullof（充满）thematerial（材料）youareworkingwithoruntilthescrewissecure（牢固的）.TextA阅读文章A，选择正确答案。Readandchoose.2)Whatisthefirststepforyoutousethescrewdriverproperly?A.Pressdownfirmlyonthescrewhead.B.Notethesizeandtypeofthescrew.C.Turnthescrewdriveruntilthescrewissecure.

D.Insertthescrewdrivertipintothescrewhead.Accordingtothetext,thereare________typesofscrewdrivers.

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.many3)Towhichdirectionshouldyouturnthescrewdriverinordertosecurethescrew?

A.Right.B.Left.C.Right,thenleft.D.Left,thenright.阅读文章A，排列出使用螺丝刀的正确顺序。Readandorder.Placethescrewintherightposition.ATurnthescrewdrivertotherightuntilthescrewissecure.BInsertthescrewdrivertipintothescrewhead.CMatchthesizeandtypeofscrewwiththesizeandtypeofscrewdriver.D()()()()()DABCHoldthescrewdriverhandleandpressdownhardonthescrewhead.EE匹配以下中英文术语，阅读文章B。Matchandread.①embeddedchip

technology②bluetoothwireless

keypadA.二维码③

QRcodeB.嵌入式芯片技术C.无线蓝牙键盘

Intelligent（智能的）

ToolingTodayweareusingtheInternetofThingsandcloudcomputingtoformthebasisforthesmartfactory.Byusingsimpleinputdevicesandpowerfulcloudcomputingservices,weconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogetherinthefactory.Thekeyconcept（观念）withintelligenttoolingistomakeinformationavailable（可获取的）withoutopeninginstructionbooks.Everytoolhasitsownserial（顺序排列的）number,andallthenecessaryinformationtousethetoolisathandforbothmanandmachine.Asourworldchangesfast,intelligenttoolinginthesmartfactoryofferssolutionsinthemostefficientway.Toolsbecomethegateway（途径；入口）toacentraldatabase（数据库）ofinformationthatimprovesefficiency（效率）andreducesmistakes.TextB阅读文章B，补全信息。Readandcomplete.

1)ThesmartfactoryisbasedontheInternetofthingsand_________________.2)____________andcloudcomputingservicesareusedto

connectpeopleandtoolsinthesmartfactory.3)Through__________________,workerscangetthe

informationaboutatoolwithoutopeningits

instructionbook.4)Intelligenttoolinginthesmartfactoryhelpstoincrease

efficiencyand________________.cloudcomputingInputdevicesintelligenttoolingreducemistakes阅读文章B，勾选出正确描述智能工具的单词。Readandtick.simplesmartfastcentralhandyefficientStep1:Usethe1)_________hammerforthejob.Step2:Holdthehammerbythe2)_________firmly.Step3:Keepyourwriststraightanduseyourwholeforearmtoliftanddropthe

3)_________.Step4:Letthehammerdomostofthework,usingitsown4)_________.right阅读使用锤子的步骤，选择正确答案。Readandchoose.A.toolB.weightC.rightD.handlehandletoolweightDon’tdamagetheworkpiece—oryourself—whenusingahammer.Playitsafeandfollowthesesimplesteps.First,1)________________________________.Then,2)_____________________________________.Alwaysrememberto3)____________________________________________________________________.4)__________,letthehammer,notyourarm,domostofthework.usetherighthammerforthejob用文章A所学次序词和活动12中的部分短语填空。Modelandwrite.holdthehammerbythehandlefirmlykeepyourwriststraightanduseyourwholeforearmtoliftanddropthetoolFinally与同伴讨论，根据提示语回答问题。Discussandanswer.Asafutureworker,doyouthinkintelligenttoolingwillposeachallengetoyou?Andwhatshouldwedotocopewiththesituation?Examples:Yes,itwill.Intelligenttoolingimprovesprocessefficiencyandreducesmistakessothefactorywillhirefewerworkers.improveprocessefficiencyreducemistakeshirefewerworkersbeskilledinlife-longlearningadvancedtechnologiesnotbeleftbehind参考答案Yes,itwill.Intelligenttoolingimprovesprocessefficiencyandreducesmistakessothefactorywillhirefewerworkers.Inordertofacethechallenge,wemustbeskilledineverythingfromcriticalthinkingtoprogramming.Advancedtechnologiesarepushingaheadthenextindustrialrevolution.Onlythroughlifelonglearning,canwemakesurewewon’tbeleftbehind.

04CultureNotesCultureNotes智能工具（intelligenttools）新工具的发明和使用推动了历史的发展和进步。基于万物互联技术的智能工具正在潜移默化地改变人们的工作和生活方式。比如：支付工具（paymenttools）、智能家居（smarthome）、智能制造（intelligentmanufacturing）、智能物流（intelligentlogistics）等都是智能工具实际的运用场景，这些都离不开人类的创新精神和创造活动。05LanguagePractice拼全单词并用正确的形式补全句子。每个单词只能使用一次。Spellandcomplete.1234i_____aCDuseah______doorh_____as__________5678aninte_______robotat___boxclouddata____p____downinsertaCDuseahacksawdoorhandleascrewdriveranintelligentrobotatoolboxclouddatabasepressdown1)These______________aredifferentintheirsizesandtypes.2)Nowadays,theincreasinglyadvancedtechnologyenablespeopleto

createdifferentkindsof___________tomakeourliveseasier.3)Adrillcanbeadangerous__________touse.4)Remembertoholdthehammerfirmlybythe__________.5)__________systemshelptoincreaseworkers’efficiency.6)__________thisgreenbuttontostartthemachine.7)Don’tsawtoofastorthebladeofa_________mightbreak.8)ThisholeissosmallthatIcan’t__________thescrewtipintoit.

screwdriversdatabasetoolhandleIntelligentPresshacksawinsert拼全单词并补全句子。每个单词只能使用一次。Spellandcomplete.阅读下面的句子，与图片进行匹配。Readandmatch.ABCDE1“Justtohaveallmytoolsinoneplace.”heanswered.2“CouldIputmyhacksawinyourgarage?”heasked.3Billworksforawoodcompany.4“Certainly,”Jackreplied,“Butwhy?”5Hisneighbor,Jack,alwaysborrowstoolsfromhim.根据活动15中出现的句子，完成短文填空。Readandwrite.Billworksforawoodcompany.HehasaneighbornamedJack,whoalways1)_______________________andneverreturnsthem.Oneday,BillwasreallysadaboutitandcalledJack.“Hi,Jack.2)______________________________________”heasked.“Sure,”hisneighborreplied,“Butwhy?”3)“

____________________________________________”heanswered.CouldIPutMyHacksawinYourGarage?borrowstoolsfromhimCouldIputmyhacksawinyourgarage?Justtohaveallmytoolsinoneplace.06ProblemSolving阅读王路使用工具的方式，画出其中不正确的行为。Readandunderline.WangLuworksatafactoryinhisinternshipandusespowertoolsalot.Thefollowingishowhehandleshistools.Hehandlesapowertooloutofhisownexperience.Hedoesn’treadthetoolinstructionbookcarefullybecauseheisquiteconfidentinhimself.Hedoesn’tweargloves,safetygogglesandetc.becausetheymakehimfeeluncomfortable.Healwaysrememberstounplugapowertoolwhenitisnotinuse.针对王路的不正确操作，勾选出帮助他改进安全使用工具的建议。Thinkandtick.choosetherighttoolforajob.readthetoolinstructionbookcarefullybeforeusingatool.alwaysweargloves,hearingprotectionequipmentandsafetygoggles.Heshould:realizetheimportanceofsafetyintooluse.alwaysconnectthepowertoolstotheelectricalsocketsinordertosavetime.shutoffapowertoolwhenitisnotinuse.07Self-assessmentUsethewordcloudtoc