人教版英语八年级unit7知识点

Unit7知识点讲解巩固复习1.There_______aconcertinthetheatrethisevening.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.ishaving D.isgoingto2.I

want

to

move

to___________．

A．interesting

somewhere

B．somewhere

interesting

C．interesting

where

D．where

interesting

can’tstanddoingsth.befamousasbefamousforsb.+happenstodosth.bereadytodosth新知讲解重要短语：1.wakeup醒来（wakesb.up表示“唤醒某人”）2.overandoveragain一遍又一遍，反复3.get/bebored(of?)厌倦(...)4.lookfor寻找，强调动作的过程find强调动作的结果。5.inthefuture将来6.fewerpeople更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）lessfreetime更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.studyathomeoncomputers呆在家里通过电脑学习4.Sb.

spend

some

time/money

(in)

doing

sthSb.

spend

some

time/money

on

sth5.seesb.dosth.看见sb.做某事（全过程）doingsth.看见sb.正在做某事（片断）6.helpsb.withsth./helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事7.hundredsof+复数数以百计的；数百/几百概数，类似还有thousandsof;millionsof）8.trytodosth.尽力做某事9.makesbdosth.使...做...10.thesameas和...相同（AbedifferentfromBA与B不同）11.have

to

do

sth不得不做某事

12.agree

with

sb同意某人的意见总结：二．知识点讲解1.

there

will

be是there

be句型的一般将来时，意为"将有..."，可用there

is\are

going

to

be来表示。

（1）肯定句：there

will

be+主语+其他

There

will

be

many

tourists

in

our

city

next

year.

明年我们的城市将有很多的游客。

（2）否定句：there

will

not\won't

be+主语+其他

There

won't

be

many

people

at

tomorrow's

party.（3）一般疑问句：will

there

be+主语+其他？其肯定回答为"Yes,there

will."，否定回答为"No,there

won't."。

---Will

there

be

much

time

left?会剩下很多时间吗？

---Yes,

there

will.\No,there

won't.是的，会。\不，不会。

时态

句子结构

一般现在时

there

is\are...

一般过去时

there

was\were...

一般将来时

there

will

be...\there

is\are

going

to

be...

注意：

there

be句型中不能用have\has表示"有..."；there

be

后面接并列名词时，谓语动词应与最近的名词在单复数上保持一致【即学即用】：

（

）1.---Do

you

think

Tina

will

go

to

Hong

Kong?

---

.

A.Yes,she

does.

B.No,I

don't.

C.Yes,

she

will.

D.No,she

doesn't.

（

）2.---Do

you

think

there

will

be

a

football

match

on

TV

tonight.

Yes,I

do.

B.No,I

will.

C.Yes,

there

won't.

D.No,there

won't.

（

）3.There

a

sports

meeting

in

our

school

next

Monday.

A.will

have

B.is

going

to

have

C.will

be

D.are

going

to

be

（

）4.---Dale,there

a

dictionary

and

some

books

on

your

desk.Please

put

them

away.

---OK,mum.I'll

do

it

right

away.

is

B.are

C.has

D.have

Will

people

use

money

in

100years?

一百年后人们还会用钱吗？

辨析：in,after与later

（in）提问“in＋时间段”时用特殊疑问词howsoon或when。—Howsoon/Whenwilltheyreturn?他们多久/什么时候返回？

—Inthreeweeks.三周后。in后接一段时间，不能接时间点，表示“一段时间后”，一般用于将来时。

He

will

be

back

in

two

days.他将在两天后回来。

(after)after后接表示一段时间的词语时，用于过去时；接时间点时，可与将来时态连用

He

started

on

Sunday

and

arrived

in

Beijing

after

three

days.他星期天动身，3天后到达北京。

I'll

be

free

after

Friday.我星期五之后有空。

He

will

be

back

after

three

o'clock.他3点之后回来。

Later

是副词，表示"一段时间之后"，构成"一段时间+later"短语，用于过去时；如果单独使用，可与将来时或过去时连用。

Nine

months

later

they

were

discovered.九个月之后，他们被发现了。

【练一练】

MyfatherwillbebackfromShanghai______aweek.

A．forB．afterC．inD．at

—______willeverythingbefree?—In100years.

A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowsoonD．Howoften

用in和after，later填空

1.Ourworkwillbefinished______anhour.

2.Ourworkwillbefinished______9：00.3.Therewillbefewerpeople.Therewillbelessfreetime.therewillbemorepollution.会有较少的人，较少的空闲时间，更多的污染fewer是few比较级，其后接名词复数。“较少的，少量的”与less是同义。Ihavefewerfriendsinmyclass.在我们班我有较少的朋友。less是little的比较级，其后接不可数名词。“较少的，少量的”more是many和much的比较级即可跟不可数名词也可跟复数名词。“更多”Hehasmoremoneyandmorefriends他有更多的钱和更多的朋友。Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.将来会有较少的污染。【注意】

few,little含有否定意味，意味"几乎没有"

a

few,

a

little含有肯定意味，意味"一点，一些"练习：Thereis___waterintheglass.Let’sgoandgetsome.fewB.muchC.manyD.littleWestillhave___applesinthebasket.Youdon’thavetobuyany.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleIamnewhere.SoIhave____friendshere.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleI’m____thirsty.CanIgetsomethingtodrink,mom?A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle5.Thereis___moneyinmypocket,soIcan’tbuyanythingnow.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle4.It’seasyforchildrentowakeupandknowwheretheyare.对于孩子来说醒来并知道他们在哪里这是容易的。It’s+adj.forsb.todosth……..对于某人来说做….是……adj常是（easyharddifficultinterestingimportant）It’s+adj.ofsbtodosth常表示人的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词（goodkindnicecleverfoolishright）It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。Itiskindofyoutohelpme.【练习】

It’s

clever

___

you

___

so

many

toy

ships.

A.

of;

making

B.

of;

to

make

C.

for;

to

make

D.

for;

making

(

)

2.

It’s

___

for

us

___

polite

in

class.

A.

interesting,

to

become

B.good,

to

C.

important,

to

D.

necessary,

to

be

(

)

3.

___

careless

of

you

to

make

lots

of

mistakes.

A.

That’s

B.

It’s

C.

It

D.

Its

(

)

4.

It’s

very

nice

___

you

to

get

me

two

tickets

____

the

World

Cup.

A.for;of

B.of;for

C.

to;for

D.

of;

to

(

)

5.

---I

often

have

hamburgers

for

lunch.

---You’d

better

not.

It’s

bad

for

you

_____too

much

junk

food.

A.eat

B.to

eat

C.eating

D.

ate

总结：5.However,

they

agree

it

may

take

hundreds

of

years.然而，他们同意这可能还要花费几百年的时间。

hundred百，一百的

具体数字+hundred

例句：He

weighs

more

than

one

hundred

kilograms.他体重超过100公斤。

hundreds

of

表示不确切的数目，意为"数百，好几百，成百上千"。

例句：Hundreds

of

students

will

take

part

in

the

games.成百上千的学生将会参加这次比赛。

拓展：

【注意】

hundred，thousand(千),million(百万)表示不确切的数目时，在词尾加s,且和of连用，表示"数百，数千，数百万"。但当这些词千有数词或several,some等修饰词时则不加s,也不跟介词of连用，直接跟名词。

Several

hundred

visitors

will

come

to

visit

our

school

today.

=

Hundreds

of

visitors

will

come

to

visit

our

school

today.

今天会有数百名参观者到我们学校来参观。【

即学即用】

1.Nanjing

is

a

city

with

many

places

of

interest.

___________

tourists

come

here

every

year.

Thousand

of

B.Thousand

C.Thousands

D.Thousands

of

2.---Have

you

seen

the

CCTV

news

on

TV?

---Yes,______________children

had

a

good

festival

on

the

___________

Children

's

Day.

A.thousands

of,sixty

B.ten

thousand;sixty

C.thousands

of,sixtieth

D.ten

thousand,sixtieth

一般将来时定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。结构：will/begoingto+动词原形

I

will

arrive

tomorrow.我明天到。We

are

going

to

put

up

a

building

here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼◆一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，其时间状语有如下几种

1）this引导的短语

如

this

year

2）tomorrow及其相关短语如tomorrow

morning

3）next引导的短语

如

next

month

from

now

on

;in

the

future

;

in

an

hour

等。

【注意】在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。

例句：a.

Will

she

come?

她（会）来吗？

b.

We’ll

only

stay

for

two

weeks.

我们只待两星期。【活学活用】1.

He

________

very

busy

this

week,

he

________

free

next

week.

A.

will

be;

is

B.

is;

is

C.

will

be;

will

be

D.

is;

will

be

2.

---

Don’t

forget

to

ask

him

to

write

to

me.

---

I

won’t.

As

soon

as

he

_______,

I’ll

ask

him

to

write

to

you.

A.

will

come

B.

came

C.

comes

D.

is

coming

3.

Frank

_______

to

see

his

grandma

if

he

_______

free

tomorrow.

A.

will

come;

will

be

B.

comes;

is

C.

will

come;

is

D.

comes;

will

be

4.

There

_______

robots

in

100

years,

I

think.

A.

will

have

B.

is

going

to

have

C.

be

D.

are

going

to

be

5.

There

_______

a

talk

on

science

in

our

school

next

Monday.

A.

will

give

B.

will

be

C.

is

going

to

give

D.

is

【课堂练习】1．ThereafoodfestivalnextWednesday.A.hasB.isgoingtohaveC.haveD.isgoingtobe2．There______aparents’meetingtomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.has C.isgoingtobe D.be3．—_______willyoucomeback?Intwodays.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmuch 4．—What’sthenewsintoday’snewspaper?—______special.Let’sgooutforawalk.A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything5．HewillarriveinShanghai_____threehours.Let’sgotomeethim.A.in B.on C.at D.of6．Babygiantpandas________alotoftime________theirmothers’milkeveryday．A．spend；todrinkB．cost；drinkingC．take；todrinkD．spend；drinkingHomeworkTherearemanypeopleintheworldnow.There____1____alotmorepeopleinthenextcentry(世纪)。Theearthwillbeberycrowded______2_____therewillbealittleroomforeachperson.Maybetherewillbeonly____3_____roomontheearth____4____600years.Thatwillbeaveryseriousproblem.Somanis___5____ofawaytosolve(解决)theproblem.Themoonisthesatellite(卫星)oftheearth.Maybemanwilltoto__6______onthemoononeday.Butthereisnoair,noplantsandnolifethere.So____7_____aredoingexperimentsinmanyways.They_____8___solvemanyproblems___9_____mancanliveonthemoon.Iamsureourdreamswill___10___nextcentury.()1.A．willbeB.areC.hasD.have()2.A.butB.orC.andD.if()3.A.standingB.sittingC.sleepingD.doing()4.A.onB.inC.afterD.from()5.A.sayingB.tellingC.thinkingD.knowing()6.A.seeB.liveC.lookD.sleep()7.A.firemersB.teachersC.workersD.scientists()8.A.mayB.havetoC.canD.cannot()9.A.beforeB.AfterC.sinceD.when()10.A.comeinB.arriveatC.cometrueD.comeout.

阅读理解TimandLiFangarenotgoingtohaveanyclassesne