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UNIT5WORKINGTHELANDSubjectclauseslearningobjectivesBytheendoftheclasswillbeableto1.UnderstandthegreatcontributionsYuanLongping
madetoModernChineseAgricultureandproperlifepursuitinProfession.(育人价值)2.Knowtheconceptofsubjectclauseincludingleadingwords,wordorder,theruleofSubject-PredicateAgreement,theusageofitusedasformalsubjectandsentencepatternsofsubjectclause.(学习理解+应用实践)3.DoabrainstormaboutYuanLongping'sgoodqualitiesandusesubjectclausetowriteaparagraphaboutProf.YuanLongping'sgoodqualitiesandgreatachievements.(应用实践+迁移创新)listeningandspeaking①WhatconcernedYuanmostwhilehewasyoung?②Whatdidhechoosetostudyincollege?①WhatconcernedYuanmostwhilehewasyoung?②Whatdidhechoosetostudyincollege?WhatconcernedYuanmost
wasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvests.Whathechosetostudyincollegewasagriculture.Activity1Circlethesubjectineachsentence.ReviewandExploreHeconsidershimselfafarmer.Yuan’sinnovationhadhelpedfeed.UsingsaltylandinChinaforriceproductionwashislatestvision.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthattime.WhatconcernedYuanmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvests.Whenasentenceservesassubject,wecallitSubjectClause.Activity2UnderlinethesubjectclausesineachsentencesandcircletheleadingwordsofthesubjectclauseObserveandAnalyzeThatYuanLongpingcaredlittleforcelebrityormoneywastrue.Wheteritwaspossibletodevelopthehybridricewasindebate.Whowillsolvethecropproblemisunknown.WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanishisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdream.WhenYuan’sdreamwillcometrueisnevermentioned.Wherethehybridricecanbeplantedisaquestion.WhyYuandevelopedseawaterricewastofeedmorepeople.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestion.主语从句引导词theleadingwordsofsubjectclauseSubordinatingconjunctions从属连词(不作成分)ConjunctionalPronouns连接代词ConjunctionalAdverbs连接副词what,who,whom,whose,which,wh+everthat,whether(不能用if)(无意义)
是否when,where,how,why(作主、宾、表、定语)(作状语)Finishexercise2onpage58.1._________theresearchcentreistobesetuphasnotbeendecided.2.______manycountriesstillfacefoodshortagesremainsabigproblem.3.______impressedmemostwasthatthehybridriceenabledfarmerstoexpandtheirouputgreatly.4.__________theplanistobecarriedoutstillneedsdiscussing.5.______thenewchemicalpesticideiseffectiveremainstobeseen.6.______willjoinintheresearchteamwillbeannouncedtomorrow.7.______hequithishigh-payingjobisnotdifficulttounderstand.Hewantedtostartuphisownbusiness.Whether/Where/When/HowThatWhatWhether/WhenWhetherWhoWhyActivity3
Complete
thefollowingsentencesandfocusothewordorderinsubjectclause..TranslateandSummarize________________________________(袁隆平选在哪学习农业)wasnotanaccident.________________________________(他是否能研发出杂交水稻)wasnotclearthen.________________________________(中国将如何提高杂交水稻产量)ishighlyexpected.WhereYuanchosetostudyagricultureWhetherhecoulddevelopthehybridriceHowChinawillboosttheyieldofthehybridriceexpandtheoutputWheredidYuanchoosetostudyagricultureAttention主语从句用_____语序陈述Howhewillgettheredoesnotmatter.Whentheysetoffhasnotbeendecided.
Whatshewants
areonlyseveraloldbooks.Whatshewants
isonly
anoldbook.当一个句子的主语是从句时,该句子的谓语用________。what引导主语从句时,谓语动词常与其后的名词作表语一致,且根据句子的语境而定。单数subject-verbconcord(主谓一致)ObserveandSummarizeObserveandAnalyzeActivity4
Explorethestructureofthefollowingsentences.Thatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains
isestimated.
Itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.formalsubject形式主语主语从句作realsubject很明显,要找到一个合适的解决办法还有很长的路。如何提升产量又不损害土地仍然是个问题。It
isobviousthatthereisstillalongwaytofindasuitablesolution.That
thelong-termuseofchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertiliserscanharmboththelandandpeople’shealthisapparent.It
isapparent
thatthelong-termuseofchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertiliserscanharmboththelandandpeople’shealth.TranslateandDisplayActivity4
TranslatethesentenceintoEnglishusingsubjectclauseandformalsubject“it”.It
is/remainsaquestionhowtoboosttheyieldwithoutharmingtheland.A.
It+be+形容词
+that从句(obvious,
true,
surprising,
good,
wonderful,
funny,
possible,
likely,
certain,
probable,
etc.)It
is
likely
that
allthefarmerswillswitchtoorganicfarming.
B.
It+be+名词词组+that从句(an
honour,
a
fact,
a
pity,
etc)It’s
a
fact
that
chemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilisershavebeeninwidespreaduse.
Formalsubject“it”C.
It+be+vt.过去分词+that从句(said,
reported,
thought,
expected,
decided,
announced,
proved;etc.)It
is
said
that
organicfarmingcankeepthesoilrichandfreeofdiseasethroughnaturalmeans.
D.
It+不及物动词或短语
+that从句(seem,happen,doesn’t
matter,turnout).It
turnedout
that
about60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.
ItseemedthatYuancaredlittleforcelebrityormoney.结果是,证明是似乎It
is
likely
that
allthefarmerswillswitchtoorganicfarming.
It’s
a
fact
that
chemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilisershavebeeninwidespreaduse.
It
is
said
that
organicfarmingcankeepthesoilrichandfreeofdiseasethroughnaturalmeans.
It
turnedout
that
about60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.
It
seemedthatYuancaredlittleforcelebrityormoney.Formalsubject“it”1.Theylikeeachotherisnatural.2.IfMaryreallyheardhimisreallydoubtful.3.Thatiscertainthatwecanwin.4.Nomatterwhobreaksthewindowshallapologize.ThattheyWhetherItWhoeverCorrectthefollowingsentences.Homework1.Finishexercise1,2and3onpage90.2.Finishtheexercisesontheattachedworksheet.1.RewritethesentencesusingsubjectclausesWewantedtoknowwherehehadlostthelaptop.
Where_______________________waswhatwewantedtoknow.2.Thewayinwhichhedidtheexperimentwaspuzzlingtootherpeople.How______________________waspuzzlingtootherpeople.3.Dotheyusetoomanychemicalpesticides?Iworryaboutthismost.Whether________________________________iswhatIworryaboutmost.hehadlostthelaptophedidtheexperimenttheyusetoomanychemicalpesticides1.Rewritethesentencesusingsubjectclauses4.Peoplearehappytoseethatthelivingconditionsandincomeofthefarmershaveimprovedalot.That________________________________________________makespeoplehappy.5.Wehavenotdecidedonthedateforthesportsmeetyet.When________________________hasnotbeendecidedonyet.thelivingconditionsandincomeofthefarmershaveimprovedalotthesportsmeetwillbeheld2.Makesentencesusingsubjectclauseswiththehelpofthecues.Examplehethought/completelywrongWhathethoughtwascompletelywrong.hesaid/reasonable________________________________________________2.shewillaccepttheinvitation/notclearyet________________________________________________Whathesaidwas/isreasonable.Whethershewillaccepttheinvitationisnotclearyet.
2.Makesentencesusingsubjectcla
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