初中英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section A 教学课件 4

HaveYouEverbeentoanAmusementPark?HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?Section1BeforeYouReadIt’sgoodtofindoutaboutaplaceyouaregoingtovisitbeforeyougothere.Chooseaplacetovisit,andwritedownfourthingsyourgroupsknowsaboutit.MoscowNewYorkParisSydneySection1BeforeYouReadHaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?Whatdoyouthinkofit?WhereisSingapore?2.WhatlanguagesdopeoplespeakinSingapore?3.CanyoufindalotofChinesefoodthere?4.Whatisthenightzoonamed?5.Whatisthebesttimetoseelions,tigersorfoxes?Why?6.WhatabouttheweatherinSingapore?AnintroductiontoSingapore

新加坡共和国（TheRepublicofSingapore）

Lyingalmostontheequator,Singaporeisafamouscity-state.Singaporeishotallyearround,(20-30degreesºC)

Capital:SingaporeCity

Area:646squarekilometres

Population:3.1million

People:Chinese78%,Malay14%,Indian7%

Language:Mandarin,Malay,Tamil,English

Religions:Taoist,Buddhist,Muslim,Christian,Hindu

MajorIndustries:Shipping,banking,tourism,electronics,oilrefining

Currency:SingaporeDollarLocation:WhereisSingapore?Location:inSoutheastAsia

It’stothesouthofMalaysia新加坡“狮子城”是新加坡的别称。新加坡75％以上是华人，大多数新加坡人都会使用英语和华语。新加坡市容整洁，空气清新，景色优美，是世界上著名的“花园城市”。60％以上的大厦都是政府兴建的居民住宅，当地人称“组屋”。“组屋”的第一层楼全部架空，使儿童有玩耍空间。新加坡饮食非常丰富，有中国菜、马来西亚菜、泰国菜、印尼菜、印度菜等，西餐、快餐也很普遍，且价格便宜。新加坡主要景点有：驳船码头、星和园、鲤鱼园、明园、裕华园、新加坡植物园和动物园、裕廊飞禽公园、圣陶沙岛和阿卡失山庄园、圣淘沙、鱼尾狮塔等。由上红下白两个相等的横长方形组成，长与宽之比为3:2。左上角有一弯白色新月和五颗白色五角星。红色代表人类的平等，白色象征纯洁和美德；新月象征国家，五颗星代表国家建立民主、和平、进步、正义和平等。新月和五颗星的组合紧密而有序，象征着新加坡人民的团结和互助的精神。

新加坡的国旗红盾左侧是一头狮子，这是新加坡的象征，新加坡在马来语中是“狮子城”的意思；右侧是一只老虎，象征新加坡与马来西亚之间历史上的联系。红盾下方为金色的棕榈枝叶，底部的蓝色饰带上用马来文写着“前进吧，新加坡！”

新加坡的国徽“狮头鱼尾”雕像，它是新加坡的象征和标志。Section1BeforeYouReadReadingstrategy:Afterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.在阅读完之后，写下三点或者更多你了解的事情。如果你花时间去表达，我们总是会记得很清楚。NewwordsandexpressionssoutheastwonderfulpopulationquarterfearbraveexcellentsafaritypeenvironmentnaturaltemperatureequatorwheneverspringautumnseasonawakeListenandreadthenanswerthequestions.Paragraph11)What’sthemainideaofthisparagraph?2)WhereisSingapore?3)WhyisSingaporeawonderfulplacetotakeaholidayformanyChinesetourists?HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?Paragraph21)WhatdoesParagraph2talkabout?2)WhatkindoffoodcanyoufindinSingapore?Paragraph31)WhatdoesParagraph3talkabout?2)Whatdowecallthenightzoo?3)Whydowegotothezoowhenit’sdark?Paragraph41)WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?2)Doyouthinkit’shotorcoldinSingapore?Why?3)Nomatterwhichseasonyoutravelthere,you’llfeelcomfortable,won’tyou?4)It’stoofarfromChina,isn’tit?Section3AfterYouReadCompletethewordmapwiththewordsfromthereading.namesofplacesChina,Singaporeanimalslions,NightSafariseasonssummer,allyearroundlanguageskindsoffoodrice,allkindsoffoodChinese,Chinese,EnglishCompletethewordmapwiththewordsfromthereading.NamesofplacesChina,Animalslions,Seasonssummer,LanguagesChinese,Kindsoffoodrice,SingaporeSoutheastAsiazooNightSafaritigersfoxesspringautumnwinterPutonghuaEnglishnoodlesdumplingsIndian/western/JapanesefoodSection3AfterYouReadThestatementsbelowareallfalse.Usinginformationfromthereading.writefourtruesentences.SingaporeisabigcountryinEurope.SoutheastAsiasmallfindallkindsofInSingapore,youcanonlyfindJapanesefood.anyseasonIt’sgoodtoseelionsandfoxesduringthedaytimebecausethey’llprobablybeawake.nightIt’sbesttovisitSingaporeinautumn.Findoutthephrases:在东南亚度假胜地超过四分之三的……练习英语的好地方中国以外（的地方）担心……来自中国的食物不费劲找到米饭觉得勇敢一个绝好的地方inSoutheastAsiaawonderfulplacetotakeaholidaymorethanthreequartersof…agoodplacetopracticeEnglishoutsideofChinafearthat…foodfromChinanothaveanyproblemfindingricefeelbraveanexcellentplace11、尝试新食物12、西餐13、夜间野生动物园14、似乎很奇怪15、天黑16、在白天17、如此特殊18、醒来19、做某事的最好时间20、一个更自然的环境trynewfoodwesternfoodNightSafariseemstrangeIt’sdark.duringthedaytimesospecialwakeupIt’sthebesttimetodo….amorenaturalenvironment21、一个普通的动物园22、几乎相同23、一年到头24、靠近赤道25、离……不太远anormalzooalmostthesameallyearroundbeclosetotheequatorbenottoofarfrom…26.takeoff起飞27.cometrue成为现实28.morethan超过，多于29.facetoface面对面HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?东南亚四分之三人口对于很多中国人来说，这个东南亚的小岛是个非常棒的度假胜地。HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblemfindingrice,noodles,ordumplings.However,ifyou’refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,westernfood,orJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.也许你回担心人在国外找不到可以吃的东西。然而，如果你勇敢的话，新加坡是个品尝新事物的精彩地方。担心勇敢的精彩的，优秀的Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasanightzoocalledthe“NightSafari”.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.Butifyou’veeverbeentoazooduringthedaytime,youmightunderstandwhythiszooissospecial.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.Ifyougotoseelions,tigers,orfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep!AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinmorenaturalenvironmentthananormalzoo.夜间野生动物园但是如果你白天去参观过动物园，你就会发现这个动物园是多么地特别。天色晚的，黑暗的狐狸睡着的环境OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike--spring,summer,autumn,orwinter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina!一整年温度几乎赤道无论何时现在完成时的结构：have/has+过去分词

否定结构：haven’t/hasn’t+

过去分词

2.

用法：表过去某一时间发生的动作或状态一直延续到现在（强调现在），动作或状态一般是延续性的，因此要用表延续性的动词或表状态的动词。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?IhavetraveledtoanotherprovinceofChin