2022年中考英语(百色专用)复习精讲教学案-9年级(全)units9-10

九年级(全)Units9—10[针对“单词拼写”题型设置]提示：请在《默写本》上进行默写检测★1.preferv．更喜欢(2019百色85题)★2.Australianadj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人3．smoothadj.悦耳的；平滑的4．spareadj.空闲的；不用的v.抽出；留出★5.plentypron.大量；众多★6.shutv．关闭；关上7．painn．痛苦；疼痛；苦恼8．performv．表演；执行★9.pityn．遗憾；怜悯v.同情；怜悯★10.totaln．总数；合计adj.总的；全体的11．woundn．伤；伤口；创伤v.使(身体)受伤；伤害12．greetv．和……打招呼；迎接13．valuev．重视；珍视n.价值v．给……估价；给……定价n.用途；积极作用14.capitaln．首都；国都★15.noonn．正午；中午16．chalkn．粉笔★17.blackboardn．黑板18．northernadj.北方的；北部的★19.knockv．敲；击(2019百色84题)n.敲击声；敲击20．easternadj.东方的；东部的★21.mannern．方式；方法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪★22.emptyadj.空的；空洞的(2016百色85题)23．basicadj.基本的；基础的24．exchangen．&v．交换25．granddaughtern．(外)孙女★26.suggestionn．建议27．electronicadj.电子的；电子设备的28．supposev．推断；料想29．directorn.导演；部门负责人30．casen．情况；实情31．warn．战争；战争状态32.stickv．粘贴；将……刺入33．dialogn．对话；对白34．sensev．感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识n．意义；判断力★35.sadnessn．悲伤；悲痛36．reflectv．反映；映出37．mastern．大师；能手；主人v.掌握38．praisev．&n．表扬；赞扬39．painfuladj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的40．kissv．&n．亲吻；接吻★41.relaxedadj.放松的；自在的★42.madadj.很生气；疯的★43.passportn．护照(2015百色76题)44．coastn．海岸；海滨★45.seasonn．季；季节★46.worthadj.值得；有……价值(的)47．behavev．表现；举止★48.exceptprep.除……之外conj.除了；只是[针对“选词填空”“单词拼写”题型设置]1.preferv．→preferred(过去式/过去分词)更喜欢→preferring(现在分词)→prefers(第三人称单数)2.Australian．→Australianadj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人★3.directv．→directorn．导演；部门负责人4．endv．&n．→endingn．(故事、电影等的)结尾；结局intheend最后；最终attheendof…在……尽头；在……结束时5．shutv．→shut(过去式/过去分词)关闭；关上6．painn．→painfuladj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的7．movev．→movingadj.动人的；令人感动的→movedadj.感动的8.totaladj.→totallyadv.完全；全部地★9.relaxv．→relaxedadj.放松的；自在的→relaxingadj.令人放松的10．intelligencen．→intelligentadj.有才智的；聪明的11．valuev．&n．→valuableadj.有价值的12．northn．→northernadj.北方的；北部的13．eastn．→easternadj.东方的；东部的14．performv．→performancen．表演；演出→performern．表演者；演员15．behavev．→behaviorn．行为；举止★16.suggestionn．→suggestv．建议；提议词汇自测：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。eq\x(directkissshutrelaxpaintotal)1．Ilikelisteningtomusicbecauseitmakesmerelaxed．2．Theyoungmanisagreatdirector．Hehasmadealotofwonderfulfilms.3．Thefactorywasshutdownforsafetyproblems.4.Theycomefromtotallydifferentculturesandhavemanydifferentlivinghabits.5．Weweregreetedwithhugsandkisses．6．Hisbackispainfulaslongasitrains.[针对“选择填空”“完形填空”题型设置]提示：请在《默写本》上进行默写检测1.singalongwith…跟着……一起唱2．dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞3．inthatcase既然那样；假使那样的话4．stickto坚持；固守★5.plentyof大量；充足★6.shutoff关闭；停止运转7.onceinawhile偶尔地；间或8．intotal总共；合计9．dropby顺便访问；随便进入★10.afterall毕竟；终归11.getmad大动肝火；气愤12．makeaneffort作出努力13．clean…off把……擦掉★14.besupposedto应该做……15．shakehands握手★16.takeoff脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞17．gooutofone'sway特地；格外努力18．make…feelathome使(某人)感到宾至如归★19.get/beusedto习惯于[针对“书面表达”题型设置]◆音乐与电影1．Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。2．Inthatcase，I'llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.既然那样，我会邀请喜欢严肃电影的人。3．Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie，IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.虽然一些人坚持只看一种电影，但是我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这由我那一天的心情决定。4．WhenI'mdownortired，Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup．当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。5．Icanjustshutoffmybrain，sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.我可以不用思考，坐下来，高兴地观看一个令人兴奋的总是及时拯救世界的超级英雄(电影)。6．ItwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI'veeverheard.它是我曾听过的最能打动人心的乐曲之一。7．Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear.遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世。8．ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing'sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.它的凄美不仅描绘出阿炳自己的生活，而且也让人们回想起自己在悲苦的经历中受到的最深的伤痛。◆风俗习惯9．IntheUnitedStates，they'reexpectedtoshakehands.在美国，他们应该握手。10．Wevaluethetimewespend__withourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。11．It'simpolitetokeepotherswaiting．让别人等是不礼貌的。12．SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.所以当与朋友见面时，我会努力做到准时。13．Butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.但如果你想了解另一种文化，麻烦也是值得的。14．Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。15．Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything.我发现记住所有的事很困难。16．Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise，shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface！我伸出手来(想要握手)，可令我吃惊的是，她居然亲吻了我的双颊！句型自测：翻译句子。1．他们正在教室里随着音乐跳舞。They__are__dancing__to__music__in__the__classroom.2．我喜欢能给我勇气和力量的电影。I__like__movies__that__can__give__me__courage__and__power.3．这个图书馆里有不同种类的科学书籍。There__are__different__kinds__of__science__books__in__the__library.4.在学校，我们应该遵守校规，礼貌待人。At__school，we__are__supposed__to__follow__school__rules__and__treat__others__politely.5．我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。I__prefer__to__stay__at__home__rather__than__go__out.[针对“补全对话”题型设置]

谈论对音乐或电影的喜好：1．—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？你喜欢哪种音乐？—IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜欢我能跟着唱的音乐。2．—Whatkindsofmoviesdoyoulike？你喜欢哪种电影？—Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.我更喜欢能对我有所启发的电影。

谈论习俗和礼仪：3．—WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?在韩国人们初次见面时应该做什么？—They'resupposedtobow.他们应该鞠躬。4．—AmIsupposedtowearjeans？我应该穿牛仔裤吗？—No，you'reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.不，你应该穿西装打领带。交际用语自测：补全对话，有一项多余。(Karenisanexchangestudent.NowsheishavingdinneratherChinesefriendLiXiao'shouse.A＝KarenB＝LiXiao)A：MymothersaysIcan'tdrinksoupfromthebowl.1.__AB：InChina，wecandrinksoupfromthebowl.A：2.__FB：No，wecan't.3.__CA：Inmycountrywecanleavesomefoodonourplatesorinourbowlstoshowwearefull.4.__BB：Wemustfinishallthefoodontheplatestoshowthedishisdelicious.A：That'sinteresting！5.__EB：You'reright.A.Ihavetouseaspoon.B.Howaboutitinyourcountry?C.Wehavetoputthemonourplates.D.Remembernottotalkwithyourmouthfull.E.Tablemannersaredifferentindifferentcountries.F.Canyouputyourchopsticksonthetableduringthemeal？1.定语从句(引导词that，who，which)(详见第二编P175)2．besupposedto的用法3.beexpectedto的用法4．Itis＋adj.＋todo句型Unit9Musicandmovies(音乐和电影)★Unit10Customs(风俗习惯)词汇类1．(2019百色84题)Whenyouvisitsomeone,it'spolitetoknockatthedoorbeforeentering.2．(2019百色85题)Iprefermilktocolabecausemilkismuchhealthier,Ithink.(B)3.(2017百色34题)—It'shottoday,isn'tit?—Yes,itis.Whynot________yourjacket?A．takecareB．takeoffC.takeplaceD．takeafter◆语法类定语从句(D)4.(2017百色35题)Doyouknowtheboy________isdrawingapictureoverthere?A.whomB．whatC.whoseD．whopreferv．更喜欢(教材九年级P65)选择填空。(B)1.(原创题)Iprefer____basketballratherthan____fishing.A．play；goB．toplay；goC.play；togoD．toplay；togo用所给单词的适当形式填空。2．Ipreferreading(read)booksathometogoingoutside.3．Shesaidthatshepreferred(prefer)sciencefictiontoclassics(古典文学).单词拼写。4．Mostoftheboystudentsinourclassprefer(更喜欢)mathtoEnglish.prefer意为“更喜欢”，相当于like…better。其后可接名词、动名词或不定式。其常见用法如下：注意：②、③中的to为介词，④、⑤中的to为不定式符号。worthadj.值得；有……价值(的)(教材九年级P76)选择填空。(C)1.ThePioneer(《革命者》)iswellworth________.A.watchB．towatchC.watchingD．watched单词拼写。2．Thisartworkisworth(值得)10，000yuan.用所给单词的适当形式填空。3．It'sworthy(worth)ofourefforts.4．Thedoctors'behaviorofsavingpatientsisworthy(worth)tobepraised.worth与worthy都可用作形容词，意为“值得；有……价值(的)”，它们的常见用法如下：用法含义例句beworth＋钱值多少钱Thepaintingisworth$500.这幅画值500美元。beworth＋名词值得……Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.这家博物馆的确值得参观。be__worth__doing值得做……Thisideaiswellworthconsidering.这个想法很值得考虑。beworthyof＋名词值得……Ourteachersareworthyofourrespect.我们的老师值得我们尊敬。beworthyofbeingdone(＝beworthytobedone)值得做……TheSummerPalaceisworthyofbeingvisited.＝TheSummerPalaceisworthytobevisited.颐和园值得游览。注：worth前面可用well修饰，表示“很值得”IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜欢我能跟着唱的音乐。(教材九年级P65)选择填空。(A)1.—Whatdoes“mother”meantoyou，Sandy?—Everything.Motheristheperson________isalwaysstandinginthewindandwaitingformeoncoldwinterdays.A．whoB．whichC．whomD．what(C)2.(百色四模)Thebook________iswrittenbyhimisveryinteresting.A．whoB．whomC．whichD．/句中that引导的是定语从句，that在从句中作宾语。that为关系代词，修饰music，music为先行词。常见的引导定语从句的关系代词有that，who，which和whom。先行词为人时，可用that，who(主格)或whom(宾格)引导；先行词为物时，通常用that或which引导；先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that引导。如：Thisisthepenthat/whichIboughtyesterday.这是我昨天买的钢笔。Tomhasthebookthat/whichIwanttoborrowfromthelibrary.我想从图书馆借的那本书在汤姆手里。Thegirlwho/thatwearsareddressisJack'ssister.那个穿着红裙子的女孩是杰克的妹妹。Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings(that)theysawinthemuseum.他们谈论在博物馆里看到的人和物品Whenweseeeachother，it'spoliteforboystoshakehands…当我们彼此见面的时候，对男孩来说握手是礼貌的……(教材九年级P75)选择填空。(B)1.It'skind________youtohelptheoldmangoacrosstheroad.A．toB．ofC．withD．for(C)2.—It'ssobraveofthesoldiers________theboyfromtheburninghouse.—Yes,we'reproudofthem.A．saveB．savingC．tosaveD．saved翻译句子。3．对学生们来说，养成良好的阅读习惯是必要的。(develop)It's__necessary__for__students__to__develop__a__good__habit__of__reading.It's＋adj.＋todo句型的用法如下：句型含义用法It's＋adj.＋forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事……形容词描述事物的特征、性质等，如easy，hard，important，dangerous等，与逻辑主语没有直接联系It's＋adj.＋ofsb.todosth.某人做某事是……的形容词描述行为者的性格、品质等，如clever，friendly，nice，kind，careless等，修饰逻辑主语一、选择填空。(B)1.Thelocalclubismaking________efforttointerestmorepeople.【重点短语eq\o(○,\s\up1(12))】A．aB．anC．theD．/(A)2.Tommademuchprogressandreceivedhigh________fromhisteacher.【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(38))】A．praiseB．prizeC．priceD．pride(B)3.—Alice，wouldyouliketogohikingwithus？【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(48))】—Whatapity！Iamfreeanyday____today.A．forB．exceptC．besidesD．among(B)4.Youare________tobeontimewhenvisitingafriend'shouse.【重点单词eq\o(○,\s\up1(28))】A．suggestedB．supposedC．taughtD．supported(A)5.(百色二模)—WhoisyournewEnglishteacherthisterm？【语法❶】—Thewoman________iswearingaredskirt.A．whoB．whoseC．whomD．which(C)6.It'sdangerous________us________footballinthestreet.【语法❹】A．of；toplayB．of；playingC．for；toplayD．for；playing(D)7.—Ifindcooking________.【词汇拓展❾】—SodoI．Itcalmsmedownandmakesmehappy.A．boredB．boringC．relaxedD．relaxing(B)8.(岑溪二模)Wearetalkingaboutthefilmandhandsomeactor________areexcellent.I'dliketowatchitagain.【语法❶】A．whoB．thatC．whichD．whom(D)9.—Whydidn'tyouanswermy