广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中2023-2024学年 七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级（上）期中英语试卷第一部分选择题（50分）I.选择填空（10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）i.选出能够替换文中划线部分的选项。1．（1分）Wearejuniorschoolstudentsnow，soweshouldlearntoprotectourselves.（）A．change B．make...better C．keep...safe2．（1分）﹣Jack，doyouhaveanyplanforthisweekend？﹣Yes，Iwouldliketodosomeshoppingwithmyfriends.（）A．wantto B．haveto C．hateto3．（1分）—Isthespeechcompetitionovernow？—No，itwon'tenduntil9：00p.m.（）A．stop B．start C．over4．（1分）—Wow，thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.—Great，Iwilltakepartintherunningrace，Iamgoodatrunning.（）A．join B．joinin C．attend5．（1分）﹣Ourlibraryprovidesuswithmanykindsofinterestingbooks.﹣That'sgreat.Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.（）A．offersus B．providesusfor C．makesusii.找出合适选项完成句子。6．（3分）Susanisanicegirl.Shecomesfrom________，andsheis________toothers.（）A．German；friend B．Germany；friendly C．German；friendly7．（3分）—Isthemetrostation________ourschool？—No，it's________ourschool.Wecanwalkthere.（）A．farawayfrom；close B．closeto；faraway C．farawayfrom；near8．（3分）Myhobbyisplayingtabletennis，butTom_____likeit.He_____playingbadminton.（）A．isn't；like B．doesn't；likes C．don't；like9．（3分）﹣_____doyou______television？﹣Iwatchtelevisiontwiceaweek.（）A．Howlong；watch B．Howoften；watch C．When，watches10．（3分）—There________someinterestingnewsontoday'snewspaper.—Yes，especially________newsaboutAmericanPresidentTrump.（）A．are；the B．is；the C．are；aⅡ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲对应的字母编号涂黑。（10分）Tears（眼泪）gooutofmyeyeswhenItalktomyparentsonthephone.WhataretheydoingwhenI（11）them？ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihavebreakfastat6o'clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookby（12），noneedtowashthedishes.Butnowitisthebusiesttimeformyparents.Mydadworksfromseveno'clockinthemorningtonineo'clockintheevening.（13）mymumhastodoallthehousework.Inmyfamily，everybodyworkshard.Weshouldmakeourlivingwith（14）ownhands.Andwearevery（15）tohavethemealtogetherontheNewYear'sEve.Mymotherhaseversaidthateveryoneinthefamilyisimportant，noonecanbeabsent（缺席的）.Thehappiesttime（16）dadandmomiswhenmysisterandIcomebackhome.Weplaycards，talkwitheachotherhappily，and（17）deliciousfoodtogether.Itisalsothehappiesttimeforme.Atthatmoment，Iforgetallthe（18）andunhappiness.TheonlythingIwouldliketodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.Love，（19），doesn'tneedtoomanywords.Giveyour（20）acall，andtellthemyoulovethem.（11）A．findB．wantC．callD．see（12）A．herselfB．himselfC．myselfD．themselves（13）A．SoB．ButC．WhenD．Because（14）A．hisB．herC．ourD．your（15）A．afraidB．happyC．tiredD．sorry（16）A．withB．betweenC．aboutD．for（17）A．watchB．prepareC．keepD．practice（18）A．talkB．noiseC．storiesD．worries（19）A．oftenB．neverC．onlyD．sometimes（20）A．boysB．parentsC．friendsD．teacherⅢ.阅读理解（30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题5分）（5分）Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.Therewerenocloudsinthesky，andthesunwaswarmbutnothot.Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig，strong，blackumbrellainhishand.Mr.Blacksaidtohim，"Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday？""No，"saidtheoldman，"Idon'tthinkso.""Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot？""No，thesunisnotveryhotinspring."Mr.Blacklookedatthebigumbrellaagain，andthemansaid，"Iamanoldman（手杖）.Butpeoplewillsay，'Look!Thatmanissoold'，peopleonlysay，'Lookatthatstupid（愚蠢的）man."（21）Thisstoryhappened.A．onaspringmorningB．onacolddayC．onasummereveningD．intheafternoon（22）Whatwastheweatherlikethatday？A．Itwasraining.B．Thesunwastoohot.C．Itwassunnyandthesunwaswarmbutnottoohot.D．Itwascloudy.（23）Mr.Blacksawtheoldman.A．intheparkB．atthebusstopC．onthehillD．inthestreet（24）Theoldmanhadinhishand.A．anoldwalking﹣stickB．abrushC．astickD．abigstrongblackumbrella（25）Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright？A．Theoldmancarriedanumbrellainsteadofawalking﹣stick.B．TheoldmanborrowedanumbrellafromMr.Black.C．Mr.Blackandtheoldmanweregoodfriends.D．Theoldmanthoughtitwasgoingtorain.（5分）DoyouknowwhatyoucandotoprotecttheEarth？Herearesomethingsyoucandoinyourdailylife.Don'twashdisheswithrunningwater.Makesuretoturnoffthetapwhennotusingit.Washclothesbyhandinsteadofawashingmachine.Waterflowersandplantswithusedwater.SomethingsyoubuycanproducerubbishandpollutetheEarth.Sobuythingsyoucanusemanytimes.Useclothbagsforshopping.Don'tbuythingswithtoomuchpackaging（包装）.Stopusingcoalorburningwoodtomakeenergy.Ifpossible，usegreenenergyforhomeheating（供暖）.Trytowalkorrideabiketoschoolorwork，becausetheyproducelessairpollutionthandrivingacar.Don'tletthetemperature（温度）oftheairconditionertoolowinsummerortoohighinwinter.Turnoffthelight，thetelevision，theradioandthecomputerwhentheyarenotinuse.Washclotheswithwarmorcoldwaterinsteadofhotwater.（26）Whatcanwedotosavewater？A．Wecanuserunningwatertowashdishes.B．Wecanturnthetaponwhennotusingit.C．Wecanwashclothesbyhand.D．Wecanwaterflowersandplantswithcleanwater.（27）Whatmaytheunderlinedword"produce"mean？A．sellB．keepC．makeD．throw（28）Whyshouldwewalkorrideabiketoschoolorworkinsteadofdrivingacar？A．Becauseitcanhelpsavewater.B．Becauseitcanhelpproducelessrubbish.C．Becauseitcanhelpprotecttheair.D．Becauseitcanhelpsaveenergy.（29）HowmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustohelptheEarth？A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.（30）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．HowtohelpsavetheEarth.B．WhytoprotecttheEarth.C．HowtostoppollutiononEarth.D．WhattodotohelppeopleonEarth.（5分）Typhoons（台风）andhurricanes（飓风）arebothkindsofthesamewind（太平洋）.However，strongwindsintheAtlantic（大西洋），itiscalledahurricaneintheUSandatyphoonintheAsiancountries.Peoplebegantogivethemnamesintheearly20thcentury.AnAustralianforecaster（天气预报员）namedtyphoonsforthefirsttimewithaman'sname.Mostnamesoftyphoonsarefromanimals，plants，andbeautifullegends（传说），suchasKoinuandSaola.Thetyphoonsarenamedby14countriesincludingChinaandJapan.140namesareusedonthetyphoonnamelist，andthesenamesareusedrepeatedly（重复地）.Whentyphoonscausedisasters（灾难）（移除）fromthelist.Forexample，ChineseTyphoon"Longwang"in2005andTyphoon"Haiyan"in2013，wereremovedbecauseoftheirbadpower.Thatmeansthebadluckhasitsending.InChina，typhoonswithawindforcestrongerthan8arenumberedaccordingtoitshappeningtimeeachyear.Thisiswhatweheardorsawfromradioandtelevision，"TheNo.14Typhoonhasgonealready."（31）Whichofthefollowingcountrieswillhavehurricanes？A．China.B．Japan.C．India.D．America.（32）Whatisthefirstnameoftyphoontakenfrom？A．Food.B．Ananimal.C．Aman.D．Aplant.（33）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE？A．Typhoonsandhurricanesaretwodifferentkindsofwinds.B．Typhooncanbenamedbyanycountry.C．Typhoonsaremostlynamedafterpeople'snamesnow.D．Typhoonsandhurricanesarethesamewind.（34）Whichofthefollowingtyphoonswillnotappear（出现）inthefuture？A．Koinu.B．Longwang.C．Saola.D．Haikui.（35）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A．HowtoNameTyphoonsB．AmericanHurricanesC．TyphoonsandHurricanesD．Typhoons第二节短文填空根据短文内容，从方框里的六个句子中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺、完整。（共1小题，每小题10分）36．（10分）A.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.B.Sohowcanweprotectourears？C.Don'tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.D.Peopledoalottoprotecttheirears.E.Howtocleanyourears？F.Wedolotsofthingstoprotectoureyes.ㅤWedoeyeexercises.We.wearsunglasses.（1）Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody﹣theears.ㅤEarshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythingssuchasloudnoise，cancausehearingloss.Ifthishappens，it'shardtogetyourhearingback.（2）Let'stakealooktogether.ㅤ①Keepyourearsdryandwarm.ㅤDryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear，shakeyourheadalittlebit.（3）ㅤAlso，whenthesunisshining，wearsomesunscreen（防晒霜），protectyourearswithahat.ㅤ②（4）ㅤUsually，ourearscleanthemselves.Don'tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Butifyourearsstarttohurt，youcangotoadoctorforhelp.ㅤ③Howtouseheadphones？ㅤ（5）Followthe60：60rule：listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones'maximumvolume（最大音量）fornomorethan60minutesaday．Over﹣the﹣earheadphonesarebetterthanin﹣ear﹣ones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise，soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.第三节信息匹配37．（10分）下面材料A﹣F分别给出了一些建议。请根据对五位学生生活或学习状况的描述，为他们匹配一条合适的建议。A.Don'thavemilk，ice﹣cream，fruitorotherfoodintheclassroomorinthelibrary.Youmustkeeptheroomclean.B.Doingsportsisgood，butpleasedon'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.Afteryoufinishdoingyourhomework，youcandoyourfavoritesportsforashorttime.C.Studentsshouldn'tbelateforschool.Ifyouareoftenlateforschool，youhaveaverybadhabit.Youshouldgotobedandgetupearly.D.Yourfamilyrulesarenotstrict（严格的）.Itisgoodforyoutodosomesports.Youcanmakeyourparentshappyafterabusydayifyoucanhelptodosomehousework.E.Youmusthaveagoodtalkwithyourparents.Youcantellthemthatdoingsportsisalsoveryimportantforyou.F.Don'treadstorybooksinclass.Youhavetolistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Learningallthesubjectswellcanhelpusalotinstudyandlife.（1）Helenhastofollowlotsoffamilyrules.Shedoesn'tliketoexerciseorhelpherparentscleantherooms.（2）Marygetsupverylateonschooldays，sosheisoftenlateforschool.Herteacherisn'thappyaboutthis.（3）Jacklovesreadingstorybooksandevenreadstheminclass.（4）Billlikesreadingintheschoollibrary，buthealwaysbringssomefoodthere.（5）Jimisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Butthistermheplaysbasketballforanhoureveryday.Hesometimesforgetstodohishomework.第二部分非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。38．（10分）Springisatimefornewlife.Trees（1）（turn）green.Flowersareeverywhere.Animalsshowupinthefield.Most（2）（country）havetheirownwaystocelebrate（庆祝）thecomingofthis（3）（beauty）season.ChinesepeopleofteneatspringpancakesonthedayofLichun.It（4）（mean）"tobitethespring"（咬春）inChinese.Inthepast（丰收）.InJapan，familiesandfriendscelebratespringby（5）（look）atcherrytreesintheparks.Thecelebration（庆典）（6）（usual）lastsfromlateMarch（7）earlyMay.Bulgarian（保加利亚的）peoplethinkofspringas（8）oldlady，kindandfriendly.Towelcomethe"oldlady"，theygiveeachotherspecialdecorations（装饰品）（9）goodluck.Thedecorationsaremadeofredandwhitewool.Peoplewearthemon（10）（they）clothesuntiltheyseethefirstblossomingtree.V.书面表达（15分）39．（15分）假如你是李华，你们学校的环保社团（theGreenClub）正在招纳新会员。你在生活中很注重环保，写一封自荐信。姓名李华性别男优点身体健康，学习努力，是班上的优等生，爱护环境……环保行动每年种树，从不浪费水，每周会去河边捡一次垃圾入会目的做更多事情来保护环境，结交新朋友要求：（1）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；（2）使用表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥；（3）不少于60词，自荐信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：优等生topstudent，身体健康（be）ingoodhealthDearChairman，IamLiHua，aschoolboyfromCl