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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA(1a-1c)LanguageGoal:Makepredictions2021/5/91Howwilltheworldbeinthe

future?Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

2021/5/92Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Free

2021/5/93Bookswill

onlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.2021/5/94AB.Cdefault.12+=??。。。Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.2021/5/95Therewill

only

beonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.2021/5/96感冒时,特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子。After100years,specialdeviceswilltakecareofyourrunnynosewhenyouareill.2021/5/97如果你要去其他国家,你可以自己开车去。After100years,ifyouwanttogotoanothercountry,you’llbeabletodrivethere.2021/5/98四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息。After100years,thefour-leggedjeanswillmakesureyouhaveaplacetositeverywhereyougo.2021/5/99Bytheyear3000,carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns.2021/5/910Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Yeah!inthefuture2021/5/9112021/5/9121aHowwilltheworldbedifferent100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check(√)A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwill

befree.

6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.2021/5/9131bListenandcirclequestionsyouhearin1a.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Therewillonlybeonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.2021/5/9141cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.2021/5/9151.Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?Yes,theywill.2.Willbooksstill(仍然)beonpaper?No,theywon’t.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.3.Willkidsstillgotoschool?No,theywon’t.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.4.Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./Yes,Ihopeso.2021/5/9162aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.2021/5/917fewerlessmorefewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数less更少的,修饰不可数名词more更多的,可以修饰可数复数和不可数名词2021/5/9181.Inthefuture,therewillbe

freshwaterbecausetherewillbe

pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe

carsbecausetherewillbe

peopleinthecities.3.Therewillbe

jobsforpeoplebecause

robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe

citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild

buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave

freetimebecausetherewillbe

thingstodo.lessmoremoremorefewermorefewermoremorefewer2021/5/919词语对对碰fewer&less相同点:

这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的”。不同点:

1.fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数.

2.less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数.试做以下试题:①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttoeat______hamburgersand

drink_____coffee.fewerfewerfewerlessless2021/5/9202bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear.Therewillbefewerpeople._______Therewillbelessfreetime.______Peoplewillusethesubwaysless.______Therewillbemorepollution.______Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.____√√2021/5/9212cMakeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.A:What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?B:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.A:Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.2021/5/9222dRole-playtheconversation.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandthe

environmentwillbeingreatdanger.2021/5/923Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartin

savingtheearth.2021/5/924LanguagePointsPeoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.人们不使用钱,任何东西都是免费的。

befree免费的befree还有“有空的,空闲的之意。e.g.Manypeoplebelievethatmusicandmoviesshouldbefree.许多人认为音乐和电影应该是免费的。

Willyoubefreetomorrowmorning?

你明天早上有空吗?2021/5/9252.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

一百年后人们还会使用钱吗?in后接一段时间表将来。

e.g.He'llcomebackinaweek.

他将于一周之后回来。

I’llcallyouintwohours.

我两个小时后给你打电话。2021/5/9264.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?

你对未来有什么预测?

prediction是predict的名词形式。2021/5/9275.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。

playapartin…

表示“参与……”例如:

Sheplaysapartinteachingthesepoorchildren.

她参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。

Hedidn’tplayapartinmakingthisdecision.

他并没有参与做出此决定。2021/5/928bedangerousbeingreatdanger1.Tigersare

animals.2.Pandasare.

dangerousingreatdanger2021/5/929Ihavelotsof

(paper)touseintheexam.Therewillbe

(little)pollutioninthefuture.Look!Somerobots

(plant)trees.Thescientistssaytherewillbe

(much)pollution.Whatwillthefuture

(be)like?Willwehavetomovetoother

(city)?Weshouldplayapartin

(save)pandas.paperlessareplantingmorebecitiessaving2021/5/930一本关于未来的书未来将会是什么样?城市将会更拥挤,污染会更严重。环境将会处于很大的危险之中。我们将得搬到别的星球上吗?我们可以少用水,多种树。大家都应该参与拯救地球。2021/5/9311.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,

.2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture

.3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture.4.Familyusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years

.

they’llstudyathomeoncomputers.theskywillbeblueeveryday.peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.familywillspendtimetogethereveryday.3b2021/5/932AtaskMakeasurveyaboutyourbestfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart.FiveyearsagoTodayInfiveyearsHewas….Heis….Hewillbe….Heplayed….Heplays….Hewillplay….Hehad….Hehas….Hewillhave….2021/5/933Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionB2021/5/934A:Whatwillyoubein10years?B:Iwillbea…A:Wherewillyouwork?B:Iwillworkin…Revision2021/5/935I’llbeacomputerprogrammer.2021/5/936I’llbeanastronaut.2021/5/937rocketspacestationflyarocket/flyrocketsonaspacestation2021/5/938houseapartment2021/5/939Writeeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.1a

astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammerJobsTransportationPlacestoliveastronaut,computerprogrammertrain,rockethouse,apartment,spacestation2021/5/940Anastronautlivesinaspacestation.Hegoestoworkbyrocket.Aprogrammerlivesinanapartment.Hegoestoworkbysubway.2021/5/941Afarmerlivesinahouse.Hewalkstothefarm.Anengineerlivesinanapartment.Hegoestoworkbycar.2021/5/942住在街对面的公寓里Iliveinanapartmentthestreethere.2.有点无聊。It’sboring.3.那是一张你的照片吗?Isthatapictureyou?4.10年前你住在这里吗?youhere10yearsago?5.我们住在乡下的一所房子里。Welivedahouseinthe.6.那离这里相当远。That’sprettyhere.7.10年后你的生活将会是什么样子?Whatyourlifelike10years?8.或许我也会飞往其他星球。MaybeI’llalsotoother.

2021/5/943ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures[1-3].1c1232021/5/9441.I_____inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.2.I________nearhere.3.I________acomputerprogrammer.4.We________inahouseinthecountry.5.I________thetraintoschool.6.I________anastronaut.7.I________rocketstothemoon.8.I________onaspacestation.liveworkamlivedtookwillbewillflywilllive1dListenagain.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox.

amliveworklivedtookwillbewilllivewillfly2021/5/945Ilivedinahouseinthecountry.Wheredidyoulivetenyearsago?Iwillliveonaspacestation.Wherewillyouliveintenyears?2021/5/946evenhumanservant

dangerousalready

factory

believe

disagreeshapefallpossibleagreeimpossible复数humans复数servants名词danger复数factories复数shapes过去式fell甚至;愈加人的;n.人;人类仆人危险的已经工厂相信不同意形状倒塌;跌倒可能的2021/5/947Section1BeforeYouReadDoyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?What’sitlike?Whatdoyouwantittodoforyou?2021/5/948Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikehumans.2021/5/949Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikesnakes.2021/5/950Whatdoesitlooklike?Itlookslikeadog.

2021/5/951Thisrobotlookslikeabigarm.2021/5/952Whatcantherobotsdo?speakdo

exercise2021/5/953Itcandohousework.2021/5/954

run

cookplay

the

piano2021/5/955Therearesomeotherrobots,whatcantheydo?playfootballdance2021/5/956Itcanbeadoctor.2021/5/957Itcanplantandwaterflowers.2021/5/958Itcandomuchhardordangerouswork.2021/5/9592bReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscuss.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?Whatcanrobotsdotoday?Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?2021/5/960Section2WhileYouRead2021/5/961

DoYouThink

YouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.2021/5/962Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeableto

wakeupandknow3.2021/5/963wheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthat4.2021/5/964looklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!2021/5/965evenhumanservant

dangerousalready

factory

believe

disagreeshapefallpossibleagreeimpossible复数humans复数servants名词danger复数factories复数shapes过去式fell甚至;愈加人的;n.人;人类仆人危险的已经工厂相信不同意形状倒塌;跌倒可能的2021/5/966翻译短语1.数百,成百上千2.跌倒,倒塌3.我们从不知道4.多次,反复地5.能够醒来6.寻找7.看起来像8.像人一样移动9.做这样的工作hundredsoffalldownweneverknowoverandoveragainbeabletowakeuplookforlooklikemovelikepeopledosuchjobs2021/5/9679.例如10.与人交谈11.做简单的工作12.像人类的仆人13.变得烦躁14.不赞同某人15.看起来不可能16.花数百年时间17.与我们做同样的事情forexampletalktopeopledosimplejobslikehumanservantsgetboreddisagreewithseemimpossibletakehundredsofyearsdothesamethingsaswedo2021/5/9681.Whatdotherobotslooklikeinthemovies?2.Whatcantherobotsdoforpeople?Humanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Paragraphs1-2:Answerthequestions.3.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?4.Whatkindsofthejobsdotherobotsdo?Why?Infactories.Theydosimpleboringjobsoverandoveragain.Becausetheywillnevergetbored.2021/5/969Paragraphs3-4:

MarkTrueorFalse.1.Scientistsalreadymakerobotsthinklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.2.Somescientiststhinkthattherewillberobotsthinklikehumans,butMr.Whitedisagrees.3.It’seasyforahumantowakeupandknowwheretheyare.4.Mostpeoplebelievethatrobotswillbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.5.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.TFTFT2021/5/9702cReadthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.1.Robotscanbuild___________infactories.2.Theycando___________jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somerobotscan_________and________.4.Somecanhelp___________peopleunder____________whenbuildingsfalldown.carssimplewalkdancelookforbuildings2021/5/9712dFillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_________inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.dancemakehappentalk2021/5/972However,somescientists____________.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe__________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_____________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_____________with?disagreesameneveragree2021/5/973Languagepoints1.helpsb.withsth.

帮助(做)……

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助做……

HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.

=Heoftenhelpsme(to)studyEnglish.

他经常帮助我学习英语。2021/5/974Ilike_______mymother_____thehousework.

A.help;withB.helping;withC.helped;todoD.helps;doB即时练2021/5/9752.Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花了……时间做某事(时态视具体情况而定)Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.Ittookmequitealongtimetoclimbthetree.2021/5/976知识链接spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:

(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花费时间(金钱)。例:Ispenttwohoursonthismathproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。2021/5/977(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。2021/5/978

take后面常跟双宾语:

Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。2021/5/979Theboy______(花费)threedaysreadingthelongstory.真题链接【解析】从句意看“这个男孩读这小说花费了三天”,此句动词应该用过去时态。答案是spent。2021/5/980Don’t

worry.

It

won’t

_____

you

too

much

time

to

fly

from

Haikou

to

Guangzhou.

A.

take

B.

cost

C.

spend

D.

use【解析】

A。固定结构

It

takes

sb.

some

time

to

do

sth.

意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”。句意为:“别担心。从海口到广州坐飞机不用多少时间。”2021/5/9811.Theyspendtoomuchtime

thereport.A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write2.Itwill

metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.spendC.payA即时练A2021/5/9823.hundredsof

许多;大量

hundred

用于a、one或有数量意义的词之后,

其后接可数名词的复数形式。

Therearefourhundredstudentsinourgrade.我们年级有400名学生。但后跟of时,要加s,意思为数百、成百上千的2021/5/9831.Everyyear,_____peoplegotovisittheirfactory.A.ahundredofB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof2._______peoplelosttheirhomesinJapan’searthquake.A.TwohundredsB.HundredC.HundredsofD.HundredofD即时练C2021/5/9841.______travelerscometovisitourcityeveryyear.(2011哈尔滨市)

A.HundredofB.Hundredsof

C.FivehundredsD.Hundred2.______treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.(2010四川达州)A.TwohundredsB.HundredofC.HundredsofD.Hundreds真题链接BC2021/5/9854.

makesb.(代词为宾格)do…

(让)……(做)……HemadeTomlaugh.他使汤姆发笑。Icouldn'tmakemycarstartthismorning.今天早晨我的汽车发动不起来了。2021/5/986LoudmusicmakesTina_____todance.A.towantB.wantC.wantedD.wantingB即时练2021/5/987Mothermakesme_______myhomeworkeverydaybeforeIcanplaygames.

A.finishB.finished

C.finishingD.tofinish

A2021/5/9885.thesameas…

和……一样—ShelooksthesameasLucy.Theyarethetwinsisters.她看起来和露西长的一样。他们是双胞胎姐妹。Scientistsmaketherobotsdothesamethingsas反义短语:bedifferentfrom

2021/5/9891.Let’smeetat_______placeaswedidyesterday.

A.asameB.same

C.thesameD.sametheC即时练2021/5/9906.beableto能够做某事Wehopedthatweshouldbeabletodothat.

我们希望我们能这样做。

Theymaybeabletogivemesomeideas.

他们会给我一些建议的。2021/5/991…andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.

……并且他们反复的干着简单的工作

overandoveragain是固定搭配,译为:反复地;多次”,例如:

Theysangthesongoverandoveragain.

他们反复地唱着那首歌。

Theycalledoverandoveragainbutnobodyanswered.他多次打电话,但没人接。Languagepoints2021/5/9922.Fewer

peoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnever

getbored.

此句中的getbored译为“感到厌烦,感到无聊”。其同义词为:bebored

二者的区别在于:

getbored(强调动作)bebored(强调状态)

2021/5/993/3.Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.

把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。句型:

“it+be+(形容词/名词)+todosth.”。

e.g.Itisnoteasytostudyaforeignlanguage.学习一门外语不是件容易的事2021/5/9946.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.

如果建筑物倒塌,人还在里面,这些蛇形机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。

falldown

掉下,落下,跌倒:

Theoldladyfelldowninthestreetandbrokeherleg.老太太跌倒在大街上,摔断了腿。倒塌:Theoldhousesoonfelldown.这座老房很快就倒塌了。2021/5/995/5.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。这里的“disagreewith”译为不同意;不一致;不适合。固定搭配:agree(同意)agreewithsb/sthdisagree(同意)disagreewithsb/sth2021/5/996Whatkindofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.

2e2021/5/997Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklikebirds.Theywillbeabletohelpuscleanthewindowandsweepthefloor.Somerobotsmightlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,

theywillbeabletohelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.2021/5/998Theywillalsobeabletoserveus.Theycanmakedinner,dothedishesandmakebedforus.Somerobotswillbelooklikepeople.Theywillbeabletosing,danceandtalkwithus.Somerobotsmightlooklikebigarms.Theywillbeabletoworkinfactories.Theycanhelpmakecarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.2021/5/999

ReadJill’sanswertothequestion“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?”Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.3ameetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake2021/5/9100In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll_______inShanghaibecausetherewillbe________jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill________lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave________pets,though,becauseI’llhave________freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust________abird.meetfewerlesskeep

livemore2021/5/9101Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll________lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill________moresothey’llprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll________aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.wearlookworktake2021/5/9102jobhomefreetimeactivitiesneighborhoodCompletethechartaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Youcanaddmoreitems.Whatwillyour…belike?pilotinanapartmentWritingkeepsomeplantsnearapark3b2021/5/9103_________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writeaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Use3aand3btohelpyou.Writing3c2021/5/9104O

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