2021-2022学年上海市二高考英语五模试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.IwouldnotbeseeingthefilmGreenBooknowmeupintime.

A.wereKathynottopickB.hadKathynotpicked

C.ifKathyhasn'tpickedD.ifKathydidnotpick

2.Lifeisajourneywithhardships,joysandspecialmoments.

A.filledB.tofillC.fillingD.havingfilled

3.Inordertofinishtheworktime,themaninchargedecidedtosomemoreworkers.

A.giveupB.takeonC.lookafterD.findout

4.Duringafternoon,therainbecamesmaller,buttowardsevening,therewasasuddenlandslidethat

buriedthevillage.

A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.an;the

5.■…Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse?

-・・・・Wecan'thaveanicerone

A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.AlittleD.Abit

6.Mymomonceworkedinaverysmallvillageschool,whichisonlyonfoot.

A.acceptableB.adequateC.accessibleD.appropriate

7.Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedonindividualdifferencesinthedegreepeople

view“volunteer“asanimportantsocialrole.

A.bywhichB.towhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich

8.-Whodoyouthinkisabletofinishthejobintwodays?

-It'shardtosay.Thiswouldappeartobefortherelativelyefficient.

A.asacredcowB.aHerculeantaskC.aPandora*sboxD.achild'splay

9.HadMarynotbeenhurtinthecaraccident,thenextweek'smarathon.

A.shewouldrunB.shewouldhaverun

C.shewillrunD.shemusthaverun

10.Wehadbetterputoffinterviewingtheathlete,forheisbusypreparingforaninternationalcontestin

Shanghainextmonth.

A.heldB.tohold

C.beingheldD.tobeheld

11.Itwasn'tuntilthentheirmarriagewasbreakingupbecausetheyhadlittleincommon.

A.didIrealizeB.thatIrealizedC.hadIrealizeD.whenIrealized

12.Beinghappyisaskillthatcanbelearned,andonewaytoourselvestobehappyistowritedownthelittle

thingsthatcheerusupeachday.

A.conveyB.appealC.trainD.attempt

13.Whyyouchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?

A.needB.should

C.mustD.will

14.—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.

一She'sawomanof.

A.ambitionB.attention

C.expectationD.reputation

15.YesterdayItookmycartothegaragetohavethemtheair-conditioner.

A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkedD.check

16.Youthisaperiodofourlifeweseenolimittoourhopesandwishes.

A.whereB.that

C.whatD.when

17.Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe

18.Ybucanusealargeplasticsbottle,cutoff,asaplottogrowflowersin.

A.withitstopB.thetopofwhich

C.whosetopD.itstopis

19.—YoushouldhavecometothepartylastSaturdayevening.Itwasreallyfantastic.

—Butafriendanunexpectedvisittome.

A.paidB.hadpaidC.wouldpayD.haspaid

20.—Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.

—Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyoumeto.

A.hadn'taskedB.didn'taskC.haven'taskedD.don9task

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofa

broaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,thoseataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLi

Keqiangdecided.

Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforsomecommonandchronicdiseasesin

patients'follow-upvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,

includingconsultations（会诊），reservationsandtestresultinquiries.

AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.

InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelong

beenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.

Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewforhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandthe

one-stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal-timesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexplored,as

well.

“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsmade.^^Lisaid."Inrecentyears,

top-levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomea

heavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh-endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”

Tosolvetheproblem,atwo-pronged（双管齐下的）approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedical

partnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.Theotheristobringforward

InternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.

Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong-distancehealthcareservicescoverallcounty-levelhospitals.Somoreefforts

willbemadetoensurethathigh-speedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanand

ruralareas.Dedicatedinternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlong-distancehealthcareservices.

1、Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tapatientenjoyonline?

A.Receivingamedicaloperation.

B.Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.

C.Severaldoctorsdiscussionaboutthedisease.

D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.

2、WhyisthedemandforhealthservicesincreasinginChina?

A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.

B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.

C.Theimprovementofpeople'slifequality.

D.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.

3、WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”？

A.Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.

B.Thesituationsareurgenttoimprove.

C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout,

D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.

4、Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ModernHospitals

B.OnlineHealthcareonitsWay

C.NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeople

D.WideApplicationsofInternetService

22.（8分）“You'llbeblindbythetimeyou'retwenty-five,“adoctoratChildren'sHospitalpredicted.wYourblood

sugarsaremuchtoohigh."Itconsumedme.NomatterwhereIwasorwhatIwasdoing,itwasoverheadlikeadark

cloud,waitingforjusttherightopportunitytobreakopenanddestroymyworld.

Ilikedpainting.Losingmyselfinpaintingfilledmewithpeace.PaintingprovidedmewiththeonlyplacewhereI

couldescapefromthosethreateningwords.

WhenIwastwenty-one,myrighteyewentblind.Preciselythreemonthsaftermytwenty-fifthbirthday,Ihada

massivehemorrhage（大出血）inmylefteyebecauseofanaccident.Forthenexttwentyyears,visioncameandwent.1

wentthroughmanyeyeoperationsinanattempttokeepmyvision.Butafteronefinaloperation,Ilostthebattleandall

remainingvision.AndIburiedalldreamsofpainting.

Desperate,Ienrolledin（注册）asixteen-weekprogramfortheblindandvisuallyimpaired（损伤的）.Ilearned

personaladjustmentandtheuseofacomputerwithadaptivesoftware.Awholenewworldopeneduptomethrough

thisprogram.

“JawsandWindow-Eyesareleadingsoftwarefortheblind,"myinstructortoldme.“YoucanusetheInternet,

e-mailandMicrosoftwithallitstoolsandfeatures."Ifsamazing!Hopewentupforthefirsttimeinyears.uBylearning

howtousehotkeystocontrolthemouse,youcanuseMicrosoftAccess,ExcelandPowerpoint,myinstructoradded.

Forthenextseveralyears,Ilearnedthatwhenonedoorcloses,anotherdooropens.Thereareplentyofchoices

availablefortheblindandvisuallyimpairedthroughthegiftoftechnology.NotonlydoIhaveaspeakingcomputer,but

Ihaveaspeakingwatch,alarmclockandcalculator.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto?

A.Therightopportunity.B.Losingmysightinthefuture.

C.ConsumingtoomuchsugarD.Thechildren'shospital.

2、Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas25yearsold?

A.Hegaveuppainting.B.Hewentblindcompletely

C.Heinjuredoneofhiseyes.D.Hepickedupanewhobby

3、Whatbroughtaturningpointtotheauthor?

A.Aspecialcourse.B.Ameaningfulevent

C.Aninspiringspeech.D.Animportantinterview.

4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Nopain,nogain.

B.Everymanhashisprice.

C.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.

D.Beoptimisticinthefaceoflife'sdifficulties.

23.（8分）MyfatherwasataxidriverbutIamaking—KingRenato,ofthecountryPontinha,anislandonFunchal

harbour.It'sinMadeira,Portugal,whereIgrewup.Itwasdiscoveredin1419;CaptainCookoncecamehere.

In123,thePortuguesegovernmentdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuildaharborport,sothekingsoldthelandtoa

wealthyBritishfamily,theBlandys,whomakeMadeirawine.Fourteenyearsago,thefamilydecidedtosellitforjust€

25,000（£19,500）.IdecidedtobuyitthoughIhadnomoney—Iwasjustanartteacher.

Itriedtofindsomebusinesspartners,buttheyallthoughtIwascrazytowanttobuywhatisactuallyalargerock;

ithasasmallcave,aplatformontop,andnoelectricityorrunningwater.SoIsoldsomeofmypossessions,putmy

savingstogetherandboughtit.

WhenthekingofPortugaloriginallysoldtheislandin123,heandallthegovernorssignedadocument,sellingall

the^possessionsandthedominions（领土）“oftheisland.ItmeansIcandowhatIwantwithit-Icouldstarta

restaurant,oracinema,butnobodythoughtthatsomeonewouldwanttostartacountry.Sothat'swhatIdid:Idecided

thatthiswouldnolongerbejustarockontheportofFunchal.Itwouldbemyisland,aboutthesizeofaone-bedroom

house.

AfterIboughtit,thegovernorofMadeiraaskedtobuymyisland.Ofcourse,Isaidno.HesaidthatunlessIsoldit

backtothestate,hewouldn'tletmeconnecttoanyelectricity.ButIhaveasolarpanelandasmallwindmill,andmaybe

inthefutureIwillbeabletogeneratepowerfromtheoceanaroundPontinha.

1、Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbymentioninghisfather?

A.Hehadaroyalfamily.B.Helovedhisfamily.

C.Hewasnotabornking.D.Hewasnotagooddriver.

2、Whosoldtheislandtotheauthor?

A.APortugueseking.B.Anartteacher,

C.TheBlandyfamily.D.CaptainCook.

3、Howdidthewriterstartthecountry?

A.Hediscoveredtheisland.

B.Hefoundbusinesssupporters.

C.Hewassupportedbycitizensintheisland.

D.Hetookadvantageoftheofficialdocument.

4、WhatcanweinferaboutthecountryPontinha?

A.Itwasatinyisland.

B.Aharborportwasbuiltonit.

C.Itwasawealthyland.

D.Lifetherewasveryconvenient.

24・（8分）Onacoolmorning,WilsonKasainewalksalongadirtpathinsouthernKenya.Actually,Kasaineis

trackinglions.Particularly,heistrackingonelioncalledMarti.

Trackinglionsonfootmaysounddangerous,butKasainehasbeendoingitformostofhislife.Borninatraditional

Maasaifamily,heunderstoodthebeautyandriskofthewildlife.Livingwithbiggameforceshimtodevelopagood

senseofwhereanimalshavebeenandwheretheymightbegoing.Duringhis12-kilometerwalkstoandfromschool,he

learnedhowtotellthepawprintsofalionfromthoseofotheranimals.

Growingup,Kasaineknewthatimprovinghistrackingabilitieswouldhelphimavoidotherdangerousanimals.

ButmaybeKasainedidn'tknowthat,yearslater,hewouldbetrackinglionsspecificallytoencounterthemandto

protectthem.Todayheleadsasmallgroupofwide-eyedtouristsoveraredsandypathinthereserve,searchingforthe

lionthathasleftuponithisunmistakableprints.

Eachyear,tensofthousandsoftouristscometoKenya'snationalparkstotrytovisitthe“bigfive":elephants,

rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloes,andlions.Theattractionoftheseanimalstopeopleallovertheworldmeansthatthe

nation'seconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.IfKenya'swildlifedisappears,sodoesitssecond-largestsource

ofincome.

ConsideringtherapidurbandevelopmentinKenya,thisisn'tunimaginable.In2016,astudyshowsthatmanyof

thenation'smosttreasuredspecieshavefallentolessthanone-thirdoftheirpopulationcountingfromjust40yearsago.

Thenumberoflionsfelltoo.In1998,thenationwashometoover15,000;onlyabout2,000remaintoday.Several

expertshavepredictedtheycoulddisappearentirelyfromthecountryinthenexttwodecades.

WildlifeprotectioneffortsinKenyamustbeatthesacrificeofotherthings.Peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirland

andintosmallersurroundingregions.CommunitieslikeKasaine'sarenowfindingitincreasinglydifficulttomaintaina

traditionalMaasailifestyle.Buttheyaregladthattheirsacrificereallymakesadifference.

1、WhatdidKasainelearnonhiswaytoschoolandbackhome?

A.Thebeautyandriskofthewildlife.

B.Themethodoftellingdifferentplants.

C.Theskillsoftellingdifferentpawprints.

D.ThelifestyleofatraditionalMaasaifamily.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A.Thelion.B.Thepath.

C.Thereserve.D.Thegroup.

3、WhyisKenyamakingeffortstoprotectwildlife?

A.Toimprovethenation'seconomy.

B.Tooffermorejobstothelocalpeople.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofthe“bigfive”.

D.Tosetagoodexampletoothercountries.

4、Whatdoweknowfromthefifthparagraph?

A.ThelionsinKenyaareindangerofdyingout.

B.Thenumberofspeciesdeclinedseriouslyin2016.

C.Thenation'seconomyisexperiencingaveryhardperiod.

D.SpeciesinKenyadecreasedeveryyearintherecenttenyears.

5、HowdoesKasainefeelabouthissacrifice?

A.Unpleasant.B.Hopeful.

C.Doubtful.D.Worthwhile.

25.（10分）Postmenarealltoousedtokeepinganeyeoutforthethreatofdogs.ButinaseasidetowninNorth

Wales,theyhavebeenforcedtotakecoverfromanunexpectedthreatseagulls.Theyhavecomplainedthatthebirds

havebecomesoterrifyingthatdeliveriestosomestreetshavebeensuspended.YesterdayresidentsofAbergeleagreed

theseagullswerefearlessbutsaidtheywereangryatlosingtheirdailypost.

Roberts,whoworksasasafetyadviser,liveswheretheattackshavetakenplace."Lastweek,wenoticedwehadn't

gotanymailforwhatvvethoughtwasaweek,butit'shardtotellbecauseyoudon'talwaysknowifyou9redueany

maiL“shesaid.66WeputsomethingonFacebookaskingifanyoneelsehadnothadtheirpost...OneofmyFacebook

friendssaidapostmanhadrefusedtodeliverbecauseoftheseagulls.”

RoyalMailsaidthatdeliverieshadbeeninterruptedbecauseofthepostmanexperiencingattacksbyseagullsashe

deliveredmailonhisroundthereoverthepastfewweeks,addingthatthepostmangotpeople'smailthroughwhenever

itwassafe.

“Weknowthatthesekindsofattacksdohappenatthistimeofyearacrossthecountryastheyarenesting,"she

said.RoyalMailapologizedtothecustomersaffectedandpromisedtocontinuetomonitorthesituationeveryday,but

inthemeantimesomearehavingtotraveltoneighbouringRhyltocollectmailfromthedeliveryofficethere.Buthe

recommendspreventinggullsnestingonroofsinadvancebyputtingupnets,andifallelsefails,walkingwithan

umbrellaupduringworst-affectedareas.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"suspended”mostprobablymean?

A.Increased.B.Paused.

C.Printed.D.Decreased.

2、TheresidentsofAbergelearenothappybecause,

A.theseagullsaresoterrifying

B.thedogsaresothreatening

C.theydon'treceivetheirpostontime

D.theseagullsarestealingtheirpost

3、WhydidDebbieRobertsputsomethingonFacebook?

A.Toknowifanyoneelsehadthesameexperience.

B.Toofferadvicetodealwiththeseagulls.

C.Toavoidbeingattackedbyseagulls.

D.Toanswerquestionsaboutsafety.

4、Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Seagullsliketostealresidents9post.

B.Postmen'ssafetyisthreatenedbyseagulls.

C.ResidentsofAbergeleareafraidofseagulls.

D.Dailypostisdelayedbecauseofseagulls9attack.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）“Youwillneverwalkagain.Youwillhavetouseawheelchair.MIheardhis1fallheavilyon

myears,numbing（使麻木）mysoul.IfIhadneverfelthopelessbefore,Ifelthopelessthen.

Thecaraccidenthadleftmeunconscious.When2,1foundbothlegsincasts.（石膏）.WhileIhadother

seriousinjuries,my3weremyfirstconcern.Workingasaspecialneedsteacherandbusyandactivebynature,I

couldn*timaginebeing4inawheelchair.

Lyinginmybed,IwonderedhowI5givemyten-year-oldsonhopethatMomwould6He*dbeen

cheerfuloneveryvisit,butIsaw7inhiseyes.HeneededtherayofhopethatIwouldnotbeinawheelchair

forever.

Justmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethisexperiencetoteachhimwhattodowhenmisfortune8

Itdidn'ttakemelongtobecome9withmylimitedmovementsandevenwiththepacethedoctorswere

willingtogowithme.Iwasdeterminedtolearneverythingtheyshowedme.

Everynightinmyprivateroom,assoonasIknewIwouldn'tbe10ordiscovered,Iwouldmovemyselffrom

thebedtothefloor,11ontothebedrail（床栏杆）fordearlife,andslowlyputtingmyweight12myfeet.

Afterseveralweeksofsuchdifficult13,mystrengthandconfidencecontinuedto14.

Itcamethetimetosharemyachievementswiththepersonmost15tome.Onenight,whenIheardmyson

greetthenursesatthestation,I16myselfup.Asheopenedthedoor,Itookafewsmallsteps,17,he

couldonlywatchasIturnedandstartedbacktobed.Allofthepain,thefear,andthestruggle18asIheardthe

wordsIhadlongedtohear,nMommy,youcanwalk!”

Iamnowabletowalkalone,sometimesusingastick.Iamabletotakepublictransportationtoshopandvisit

friends.Mylifehasbeenblessedwithmany19ofwhichIamproud.Butnonehaseverbroughtmethe

satisfactionandjoy__20___bythosefourlittlewordsofmyson.

1、A.wordsB.reportC.explanationsD.decision

2、A.hitB.awakenedC.askedD.discovered

3、A.legsB.parentsC.activitiesD.surroundings

4、A.placedB.caughtC.carriedD.stuck

5、A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.must

6、A.changeB.recoverC.adjustD.succeed

7、A.curiosityB.surpriseC.fearD.puzzle

8、A.strikesB.passesC.continuesD.remains

9^A.familiarB.strictC.discouragedD.impatient

10、A.punishedB.interruptedC.acceptedD.protected

11、A.fallingB.settingC.holdingD.stepping

12、A.throughB.inC.atD.on

13、A.effortsB.lessonsC.actsD.cures

14、A.appearB.surviveC.buildD.add

15>A.usefulB.importantC.popularD.pleasant

16、A.openedB.dressedC.wokeD.dragged

17>A.DisappointedB.EmbarrassedC.AfraidD.Astonished

18、A.fadedB.spreadC.backedD.sank

19>A.expectationsB.challengesC.achievementsD.supports

20、A.provedB.offeredC.taughtD.suggested

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Ifalittlehumanlikerobotbeggedyounottoshutitoff,wouldyoushowsympathy?

Inanexperiment1.（intend）tofindouthowpeopletreatrobotswhentheyactlikehumans,manyparticipants

struggledtopowerdownabeggingrobotnamedNao.2,experimentwasconductedbyresearchersinGermany,whose

findings3.（publish）inthescientificjournalPLOSOne.

Nao,4^_wasdesignedtobegabouthalfoftheparticipantsnottoswitchitoffbutnottheotherhalf,wasused

5,（measure）ifhisbeggingaffectedhowpeoplereacted.

Inonepreviousexperiment,researchersfoundthatpeoplepreferredcommunicatingwithrobotswith

complementary（互补的）personalitycharacteristicsto6^_（they）own.Andsincerobotscanexhibitsocialcharacteristics

either7.（speak）withhumanvoicesortakingtheshapeofahumanbody,theresearchsuggeststhatpeopletendto

react“8・（especial）socialtothem.”

Theresearcherssaidapossible92_（explain）fortheirresultswasthatpeopleregardedNao'sbegging10.“asignof

makingitsowndecision.^^

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Theoldsaying,wTheearlybirdcatchestheworm,“showustheimportanceofplanning,workinghardandtrying

constant.Toachieveoutstandingresults,mostpeoplemustplanaheadandworkdiligentlytoovercomeallkindof

difficulties.

Thathasbeenmyownexperience,either.WhenIfirststartedhighschool,Iseldompassedrayexams,soInever

preparedwell.Later,myteacher,Mr.Bl