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2021-2022学年广东省清远市大陂中学高一英语期末试
题含解析
一、选择题
1.Withmoretrafficproblemsarising,morestrictruleshavebeenset,whichmakesit
difficultforpeopletosucceedthedrivingtest
A.topassB.passingC.tohavepassedD.tobepassed
参考答案:
B
2.HowmuchdoyouforrepairingmyCDplayer?
A.payB.spendC.
chargeD.cost
参考答案:
C
略
3.—Isupposeyourwifedoesn'tunderstandyou.
—,sheunderstandsmeverywell.
A.OnthecontraryB.BeforelongC.ByaccidentD.Aboveall
参考答案:
A
4.Thesunheatstheearth,theairtoriseandthewindstoblow.
A.causedB.causingC.causesD.tocause
参考答案:
B
5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereatwar,andhisfatherwasfightingat
front.
A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填
参考答案:
B
6.InordertobeforChristmas,allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately.
A.intimeB.atonetimeC.atatimeD.innotime
参考答案:
A
7.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewasfromdrivingfortwoyears.
A.qualifiedB.qualifyingC.disqualifyingD.disqualified
参考答案:
D
8.Ihavetwosisters,butofthemisateacher.
A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none
参考答案:
B
9.“Youcan'tgetthisfootballbackyouagreenottokickitonmywindow
again^^^hesaidangrily.
A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until
参考答案:
D
12.Itwasindeedanaccident,butyoumakeitsoundasifIdidit!
A.onmyownB.byaccidentC.onpurposeD.byhand
参考答案:
c
略
11.Recentlyquitealotofexpertsthatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection
assoonaspossible.
A.suggested;mustbepassedB.havesuggested;bepassed
C.weresuggesting;waspassedD.suggested;beingpassed
参考答案:
B
略
12.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunabletotouswhathemeantjustnow.
A.getoutB.get
acrossC.getalongD.getabout
参考答案:
B
略
13.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryproducedin2004asthe
yearbefore.
A.asthreetimesmanycarsB.threetimesasmany
cars
C.asmanycarsasthreetimesD.threetimesmorecarsthan
参考答案:
B
14.Inthisgameyou9resupposedtoworktogetherasateamandsolvetheproblemsas
they.
A.roseB.raiseC.riseD.arise
参考答案:
D
15.____weddingofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonhas___attentionofmillionsof
peopleintheworld.
A.A;/B.The;/C.A;theD.The;the
参考答案:
D
略
16.Kmreallyangrywiththatselfishgirl.Ithoughtshewasniceandhonest_lmether.
AfirsttimeBforthefirsttimeCthefirsttimeDbythefirsttime
参考答案:
C
17.WhatIwanttoknowishelikesthegiftgivenbyus.
A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.不填
参考答案:
c
略
18.Itrainsveryheavilyinthisarea,whichhasannualrainfallof7,()00
mm,idealenvironmentforforests.
A.the;anB.an;/
C.an;anD./;an
参考答案:
C
略
二、完型填空
19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
DearLaura,
Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.
Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlovewouldhappenintoday'sworld.Well,Tmhereto
giveyou_41_.
Iwantedtodosomethingvery_42_formyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalways
beentheperfectchild.He_43_allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyaused
motorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit_44_itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso
_45_ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmetandaridingoutfit.
Icould_46_waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ibarelysleptthenightbefore.
Uponawakening,Iwenttothekitchento_47_thecoffee,tea,andmorninggoodies.In
thelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha_48_:“Tomywonderfulmother,all
mylove,yourson.^^
keyboard^
Iwasso_49_.Ithadbeenalog-standingjokeinourfamilythatIwantedapiano
sothatIcould_50_lessons."Learntoplaythepiano,andI'llgetyouone.^^wasmy
husband's_51_.
Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould_52_this
expensivegift.
Ofcourse,the_53_awoke,andmysonwasthrilled(激动的)withmyreaction.
Manykisseswere_54_,andIimmediatelywantedhimto_55_mygift.
Ashesawthehelmetandoutfit,thelookonhisfacewasnot_56_whatIwas
expecting.ThenI_57_thathehassoldthemotorcycletogetmethekeyboard.
OfcourseIwastheproudestmother_58_onthatday,andmyfeetneverhitthe
groundforamonth.
SoIwantedyoutoknow,thatkindoflovestill_59_andlivesevenintheever
changingworldofme,me,me!
Ithoughtyou'dloveto_60_thisstory.
Yours,
Hilary
P.S.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughthimanew"used"alreadyshiny
motorcycle.
41.A.hopeB.adviceC.supportD.courage
42.A.politeB.similarC.specialD.private
43.A.playedB.studiedC.traveledD.worked
44.A.afterB.beforeC.unlessD.until
45.A.sureB.fondC.proudD.confident
46.A.perhapsB.reallyC.almostD.hardly
47.A.startB.cookC.setD.serve
48.A.noteB.noticeC.wordD.sign
49.A.disturbedB.confusedC.astonishedD.inspired
50.A.giveB.takeC.drawD.teach
51.A.reasonB.requestC.commentD.response
52.A.presentB.affordC.findD.order
53.A.neighborB.buildingC.homeD.house
54.A.exchangedB.experiencedC.expectedD.exhibited
55.A.tearB.openC.checkD.receive
56.A.purelyB.basicallyC.obviouslyD.exactly
57.A.realizedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.supposed
58.A.onlyB.stillC.everD.even
59.A.worksB.existsC.mattersD.counts
60.A.sendB.publishC.shareD.write
参考答案:
41-45ACDDC46-50DAACB
51-55DBDAB56-60DACBC
20.Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwritein
herdiary.Now,ateenagerwith_1_problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabout
theminablog牌客).Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery_2_.So,whatmakes
bloggingdifferentfromwritingin_3_diary?
Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore_4_thanadiary.Usually,ateenager
treatsherdiarylikeabookfullof_5_thatshedoesnotwantto_6_.
It'sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog_7_adiarywillprobablywritenearly
thesameinformation.
Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher_8_.Shewritesaboutthings
likewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistry
test._9_Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but_10_inmydiary.Then,afterI
hadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas_11_thatmy
sistermightreadit!
Thebiggest_12_withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywitha
friendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething_13_aboutherinmydiary,shewouldnever
know._14_,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend_15_read
herblogandgetangry.
Therearealso_16_toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmy
diary,“Nobodycaresaboutme,〃_17_wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrote
thesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould_18_respond(回应)andtellherhow
muchthey_19_her.Blogshelppeople_20_incontactwiththeirfriendsandtohearwhat
thepeoplearoundthemaredoing.
1.A.thesameB.troublesomeC.difficultD.daily
2.A.familiarB.specialC.similarD.different
3.A.apersonalB.anordinaryC.acommonD.atraditional
4.A.attractiveB.publicC.convenientD.quick
5.A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.mysteriesD.secrets
6.A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
7.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.infavorofD.inspiteof
8.A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web
9.A.AIthoughB.SinceC.WhenD.Because
10.A.onlyB.alreadyC.stillD.never
11.A.angryB.concernedC.gladD.worried
12.A.problemB.doubtC.troubleD.mistake
13.A.unpleasantB.wrongC.meanD.funny
14.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
15.A.shouldB.willC.mustD.might
16.A.reasonsB.disadvantagesC.shortcomingsD.advantages
17.A.everyoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.someone
18.A.happilyB.especiallyC.quicklyD.immediately
19.A.likeB.missC.needD.help
20.A.loseB.stayC.getD.find
参考答案:
1.A2.D3.D4.B5.D
6.B7.A8.A9.C10.A
11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D
16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B
1.A[此处指青少年现在遇到的问题和几年前遇到的问题是一样的。]
2.D[blog与diary在许多方面存在不同之处。]
3.D[blog与传统日记的区别。]
4.B[通过下一句和下文第十一个空前的内容,当我写完日记时,我想把它藏起来,可
知blog则比较公开化。]
5.D[日记记的都是个人秘密。]
6.B[既然是秘密,就不愿跟别人〃分享〃。]
7.A[此处强调的是写〃博客〃的人,而不是写〃日记〃的人,故选A。aswellas也;infavor
of支持;inspiteof尽管。]
8.A[从上下文看,作者的妹妹喜欢写〃博客〃。]
9.C[when引导时间状语从句,〃当我和妹妹一样大时〃。]
10.A[作者只能把自己遇到的事写在日记上。]
11.D[作者把日记藏起来〃担心〃会被别人看见。]
12.A[从下文看,〃博客〃的内容具有公开性,如果说别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情,因
此,此处介绍的是〃博客〃的问题。]
13.C[从下文伤害别人的感情可以看出,是说别人的坏话,mean此处为形容词,意为
“恶意的”,unpleasant在此不太准确。]
14.B[写日记写别人的坏话,别人不会知道,而写博客不同,前后构成转折,所以选B
项。]
15.D[在〃博客〃上说别人的坏话,这个人〃可能会〃看到。故选D项。]
16.D[前面说博客的问题,后面说它的好处。]
17.B[在日记上写东西,没人会看到,故选"noone"。]
18.C[妹妹在博客上写同样的内容,最好的朋友''很快〃就会回应。]
19.A[与前文〃没有人关心我〃相呼应,此处是指来自好朋友的安慰,朋友的喜欢就是〃关
心〃,故选A项。〃思念〃并不代表关心,如果选〃need〃则把逻辑关系颠倒了。]
20.B[博客最大的好处就是使人们时刻保持联系。losecontactwith失去联系;stayin
contactwith保持联系;getincontactwith取得联系。]
三、阅读理解
21.ChinaDaily:AsChinacomesdownfromatravelrushduringtheseven-dayholiday
forNationalDay,peoplecalledforareturnoftheLaborDayGoldenWeekholidayasa
waytoease(缓解)thetravelpeak.
ByFriday,79millionpassengerswereexpectedtohaveusedtherailwaysupabout
8percentoverlastyear.Waterwayshadshippedaround2million,ariseofabout17
percentonlastyear,www.cntv.cn,thewebsiteofChinaCentralTelevision,saidon
Saturday.
AslargenumbersoftouristsswarmedscenicspotsaroundChina,itcausedhuge
crowdsandmanycomplaints.
TheForbiddenCityinBeijinghaslongbeenabigdrawfortravelers.OnTuesday
alone,themuseumreported,itreceivedmorethan180,000visitors,aboutsixtimes
higherthanaregularday.
AccordingtoChinaCentralTelevision,restlessvisitorsdemandedtheirmoneyback
fromthetourismcommittee,andpoliceweresenttohelpdealwiththeproblem.
TheBeijing-HongKong-Macaoexpressway,theShanghai-Kunmingexpresswayand
theroutefromBeijingtoKunmingsawlargeincreasesintrafficonSaturday,according
towww.cntv.cn.
“Asthereareonlytwolongholidaysinthecountryandpaidleaveisnotwell
carriedoutbyemployers(雇主),peoplehavelimitedchancesfortravel”,DaiBin,the
directorofChinaTourismAcademy,saidinareportbyBeijingTimesonSaturday.
“Thetravelrushduringthe"GoldenWeek'holidayshappensbecausepeopledonot
takelongjourneysduringshorterholidays”,saidLiuSimin,aresearcherw
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