湖北省武汉市武汉小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)

湖北省武汉市武汉小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）一、单项选择1．Peter______offthehorseyesterdayand______hisrightleg.(

)A．felt;hurt B．fell;hurt C．fell;hurts2．OnedayI______visitthemoon.(

)A．am B．/ C．amgoingto3．—Howmany______doyousee?(

)—Iseethree.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．greenbeans4．—______tallisRobin?(

)—Heis1.2metres.A．What B．Howmany C．HoweforeIwas_______inclass.Now,I’mvery_______.(

)A．old;young B．tall;short C．quiet;active6．_______I'mgoingtovisitthemoon.(

)A．LastMonday B．Oneday C．Fivedays7．—________pencilislonger?(

)—WuBinbin's.A．Whose B．Who C．When8．Hewaitsforthe______manbeforehe________theroad.A．red,crosses B．green,crosses C．green,cross9．Wouldyoulike____thefootballmatch?(

)A．towatch B．tosee C．watch D．see10．Thereisgoingtobeagoodfilmatthe____.(

)A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school1enusuallyplaysbasketball______hisfriends.(

)A．with B．and C．for12．InChina,peopledriveonthe_______side.Youmustlook_______beforeyoucrosstheroad.(

)A．right;left B．left;right C．right;right13．—_______yourauntplaybadmintonyesterday?(

)—No,she_______basketball.A．Did;play B．Did;played C．Do;play14．We________useglassbottles.We________usetoomanyplasticbottles.(

)A．should;should B．shouldn’t;should C．should;shouldn’t1on'tdrink______cola.It'sbadforyourhealth.(

)A．solittle B．toomany C．toomuch二、用单词的适当形式填空16．—Couldyou_______(see)starsatnight?

—Yes,Ilikedthestars.17．I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastnight.18．Mikeis_________(old)thanPeter.19．Tom_____(get)upearlylastMonday.20．Weshouldn’t_____(cut)downthetrees.21．He______(buy)agiftforhisgrandmathedaybeforeyesterday.22．Iamgoingto_____(go)cyclingnextweekend.23．Myparentsgive_______(they)somegifts.24．Mysisteroften_______(watch)TVafterschool.25．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.2llthepeopleare________(excite)abouttheshowsinthezoo.27．Everyonemustknowaboutroad________(safe).28．There______(be)somemeatandvegetablesinthefridge.29．__________your

parents__________(read)

newspapers

every

day?30．Nancy_______(have)a_______(dance)lessonnextTuesdayafternoon.三、完成句子31．Therewasnocomputerroominmyschoolthirtyyearsa______.32．Hewantstobean_______(画家).33．ImuststudyhardandreadmorebooksbecauseIwanttobeas_______someday.34．Mygrandfatherisveryh______.Healwayskeepsfit.35．Mysisterwantstobe____________(一位旅行者)inthefuture.36．I’mgoingtohavedinnerwithmyfamilyinther_____.37．Theleaveschangecoloursandtheweatherbecomescooler.Farmersareverybusy.It’sa______.38．Sarahoften_____(watch)TVwithherfamilyontheweekend.39．Therew_____nocomputersorInternetinmytime.40．—W_____thereanyboysinthepark?—Yes,therewere.四、完形填空Mycousin,Anna,is__41___18-year-oldgirl.She__42___inamiddleschool.Sheworkshardat__43___.Everydayshe__44___earlyinthemorning.AfterthatshereadsEnglishand__45___theEnglishRadioLesson.At6:30she__46___bybike.Classbeginsathalfpastseven.Therearefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Afterclassesshedoessportswithherclassmates.Intheeveningshe__47___herhomework.Shelikes__48___TV.Butsheonlywatches__49___onSundays.Ithinkshe__50___TVtomorrow.41、A．a B．an C．the D．one42、A．studys B．isstudy C．studies D．study43、A．herlessons B．hislessons C．herbooks D．hisbooks44、A．goestobedB．getsup C．gotobed D．getup45、A．hearto B．listento C．hearsto D．listensto46、A．iscominghomeB．isgoingtoschool C．comes D．goestoschool47、A．does B．do C．reads D．isdoing48、A．sees B．watch C．watching D．watches49、A．its B．it C．them D．they50、A．iswatchingB．watches C．isgoingtowatch D．watch五、阅读判断阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。MrGreenisateacherinBritain.Helikestravellinginhisholidays.HecanspeakFrench,English,andItalianwell.Buthecan’tspeakChinese.HedecidedtovisitChinaduringthenextholiday.SohestudiedChinesehardfortwomonths.ThenhisholidaybeganandhewenttoChina.WhenMrGreencameback,hisfriendaskedhim,“DidyouhaveanydifficultyinyourChinesewhenyouwereinChina?”“No,Ididn’t,”MrGreenanswered,“buttheChinesedid!”51、MrGreenisateacherinChina.()52、MrGreenlikestravelling.()53、MrGreencanspeakFrenchwell.()54、MrGreenstudiedChinesehardfortwomonths.()55、MrGreendidn’thaveanydifficultyinChinese.()六、阅读理解Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasuresindisorder.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Alsomostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoesIfyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams.Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurlintoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don'tmovetobuildings,electricpolesorotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeoplemoveout.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsannouncethatitissafetostayindoors.Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存)withoutinjury.56、Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inParagraph1means“______.(

)A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally57、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures______.(

)A．areplannedforchildren B．helpustokeepsafeC．arenotnecessary D．arenoteasytounderstand58、Accordingtothepassage,itisn'tagoodchoice______duringanearthquake.(

)A．totakealift B．tostayunderastrongtableC．togetunderadoorway D．tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit59、Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.(

)A．tryingtoprotectyourhead B．movingtoanopenplaceC．movingawayfrombuildings D．takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom60、Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto______.(

)A．stayawayfromanearthquake B．predictanearthquakeC．controlanearthquake D．keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，falloff摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，Howmany多少，Howtall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。7．A解析：A【详解】句意：—______铅笔比较长？—吴彬彬的。A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。8．C解析：C【详解】略9．A解析：A【详解】略10．B解析：B【详解】略1解析：A【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边leftside，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们________使用玻璃杯。我们________使用太多的塑料袋。should应该，shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析：see【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。17．visited【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。lastnight是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。18．older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。19．got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据lastMonday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。20．cut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。2ought【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据thedaybeforeyesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。22．go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，begoingto+动词原形，故答案为go。23．them【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。24．watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watchTV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mysister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。2ny【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。26．excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。27．safety【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全roadsafety，故答案为safety。28．is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是therebe句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处somemeat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。29．D解析：

Do

read【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。【点睛】30．

willhave##isgoingtohave

dancing【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。nextTuesdayafternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用willdo/begoingtodo结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填willhave/isgoingtohave；第二空舞蹈课dancinglesson；故答案为willhave/isgoingtohave；dancing。三、完成句子3go##go【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。3rtist【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。33．scientist【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。34．healthy##ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。35．

a

traveller【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。36．restaurant##estaurant【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅intherestaurant，故答案为restaurant。37．autumn##utumn【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。38．watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。39．were##ere【详解】句意：在我的那个时候,没有计算机和互联网.根据时间inmytime可知句子是一般过去时,computer是复数,be用are的过去式were.故答案为were。40．Were##ere【详解】句意：—公园里有一些男孩吗？—是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、D

46、D

47、A

48、C

49、B

50、C【分析】41、句意为安娜是一个18岁的女孩。A.a一个，用于辅音开头的单词前，B.an一个，用于元音开头的单前，C.the一个，那个，通常指前文提到的人或物，D.one一个，主要用于强调数量，故选B。42、句意为她在一所中学里学习。根据句意可知是一般现在时态，主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选C。43、句意为她每天努力学习她的功课。根据18—year—odgirl可知是女孩，所以排除BD，根据句意可知是努力学习功课，故选A。44、句意为她每天早晨很早起床。A.goestobed去睡觉，B.getsup起床，C.gotobed去睡觉，D.getup起床，根据句意排除AC，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选B。45、句意为然后她读英语和听英语广播课。hear听见，listento听，根据句意排除AC，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选D。46、句意为在6点半她骑自行车去上学。A.iscominghome要来家，B.isgoingtoschool将要去上学，C.comes来，D.goestoschoo去上学，根据文章可知这是一般现在时态，所以排除AB，故选D。47、句意为在晚上她做家庭作业。A.does做，B.do散，Creads读，D.isdoing正在做，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。48、句意为她喜欢看电视。likedoingsth喜欢做某事，watch看电视，故选C。49、句意为但她仅仅星期天看它。A.is它的，B.it它，C.them它们，D.they它们，这里指TV单数，故选B。50、句意为我认为她明天将要看电视。根据tomrrow可知是将来时态，结构是begoingtodo，故选C。五、阅读判断42．F解析：51、F

52、T

53、T

54、T

55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C