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Let’senjoyasong!
BytheriversofBabylon,therewesatdown.Yeah,wewept,whenwerememberedZion.
Fortheretheythatcarriedusawayincaptivity,requiringofusasong.Nowhowshallwesingthelord’ssong,inastrangeland.
Letthewordsofourmouths,andthemeditationsofourhearts.Beacceptableinthesightheretonight.
BytheriversofBabylon,therewesatdown.Yeah,wewept,whenwerememberedZion.ah…ahah…ah.Let’senjoyasong!Doyouknowthenameofthissong?RiversofBabylonTheFourGreatAncientCivilizations
四大文明古国AncientBabylon.India.China.Greece.civilizationarchitectureartreligionliteraturethoughtDoyouknowthefamousspotinBabylon?TheHangingGardens巴比伦空中花园TheHangingGardensisoneofthesevenwondersintheancientworld.Doyouknowtheothersixwondersintheworld?TheStatueofZeus(奥林匹亚宙斯神像)Pyramids(埃及金字塔)TheTempleofArtemisatEphesus(阿尔忒弥斯神殿)TheColossusofRhodes(罗德岛太阳神巨像)TheLighthouseofAlexandria(法洛斯灯塔)TheMausoleumatHalicarnassusKing(摩索拉斯基王墓庙)GroupDiscussionDoyouthinkitisimportanttoprotectculturalheritage?Whyorwhynot?2.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtoprotectit?Talkabouttwoquestionswithyourpartners.1.CanyounamesomebuildingsthatcouldrepresentancientcivilizationsinChina?2.WhatdoesthetitleLostCivilizationsmean?TheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,theThirteenTombsoftheMingDynastyandsoon.Itmeansancientbuildings,culturesandcountriesthatnolongerexisted.Wherearetheplacesinthepictures?Whathaveyouknownaboutthem?PompeiiLoulanBackgroundknowledge
PompeiiLocationThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwestern
ItalyinaregioncalledCampania,near
theBayofNaples.
Backgroundknowledge
PompeiiLocationThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwestern
ItalyinaregioncalledCampania,near
theBayofNaples.
Vesuvius(volcano)On24thAugustAD79,thevolcano(Vesuvius)eruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.Allthepeopleinthe
citywereburiedalive.Vesuvius(volcano)On24thAugustAD79,thevolcano(Vesuvius)eruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.Allthepeopleinthe
citywereburiedalive.Loulan:GhostCity
Initslifetime,LoulanwassituatedonthenorthshoreofLopNor(罗布湖).
LoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Loulan:GhostCity
Initslifetime,LoulanwassituatedonthenorthshoreofLopNor(罗布湖).
LoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Loulanwasabandoned
inthesixthcenturyand
wasgraduallycovered
bysandstorm.Theirmostsignificant
findingwasafemale
mummy,the"Loulan
beauty"whosegood
lookswere
undiminished1,000
yearslater.streetsinsteppingstonespaintingsbodiesofpeopleburiedalivehouseswithmosaicfloorstreasurecitywalls,palaces,workshops,towersandancientwatersystemReadthediaryentriesquicklyandanswerthequestions.Fast-reading1.WherearePompeiiandLoulan?2.Whatisthemainsimilaritybetweenthetwocities?
3.WhatwasLoulanburiedbeneath?PomeiiisinItalyandLoulanisinChina.Bothofthembecamelostcivilizationslongago.Loulanwasburiedbeneaththesand.Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsinthediary?Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.Careful-reading1.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.HowwasPompeiidiscovered?3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?Avolcanoeruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.ManypeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundastonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Thus,in1860,theareawasputundergovernmentprotectionsoitcouldbepreservedandstudied.2.HowwasPompeiidiscovered?3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?Withthesestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudonrainydays.4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.5.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?Shefeltthatitwasapity.
C2Thewritersofdiariesoftenrecordfeelingsoropinions(emotions)aswellaswhattheyhavedone(actions).Dothesentencesbelowexpressemotions(E)oractions(A)?Careful-reading1.Ifeelluckytohavewona
placeonthistrip.(line2)2.Thismorningwewenttoa
lectureaboutPompeii.(line7)3.Unfortunately,allthepeople
wereburiedalive,andsowasthecity!(lines11-12)4.Howamazing!(lines14-15)E/AE/AE/AE/A5.Peoplestartedtodiginthe
areafortreasure.(lines16-
17)6.WhenIwalkedaroundthe
city,Isawstreetsjustas
theyhadbeen.(line19)7.Iamsoexcitedtobehere!
(line35)8.Svenfoundtheremainsof
buildingburiedunderthe
sand.(line39) E/AE/AE/AE/AD1
Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.1.lecture(L7)2.found(L7)3.takeover(L8)4.mud(L20)5.decorate(L21)6.wealthy(L31)7.institute(L36)8.material(L39)A.takecontrolofB.atalkgiventoagroupofpeopletoteachthemaboutasubjectC.amixtureofwateranddirtD.makesomethinglookmoreattractivebyputtingthingsonitE.anorganizationthathasaspecialpurpose,suchasforeducationF.thethingsthatclothesaremadeofG.startsomething,suchasacityoranorganizationH.richBHACGDEF1thecity(line7)2them(line26)
3it(line31)4that(line44)
D2
Findthefollowingwordsinthetextanddecidewhattheyreferto.PompeiiTrue-to-lifefiguresofthepeoplewhodiedinthedisasterLoulanthefactthattreeswerecutdownCareful-readingBothPompeiiin______andLoulaninChinabecame_______________about2000yearsago.Pompeiiwas________inthe8thcenturyBCandwas____________bytheRomansin89BC.On24thAug.AD79,MountVesuvius_________andthecitywas______________.Loulanwasa__________________ontheSilkRoad.Itdisappearedunderthe________.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound.Fillintheblankswithproperwor
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