英语高中人教版必修2学案1-1Word版含解析

Unit1CulturalRelicsPeriod1新知预习课学习目标1.熟练掌握和运用本单元的重点单词和短语:survive,fancy,inreturn,doubt,worth,takeapart。2.运用发散思维,在情境中体会单词的词性、构成方式、用法,提高学生在真实交际中能灵活运用词汇交流信息、获取信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。3.按照识记→领会→应用→交际的学习规律,由浅入深、有步骤、有次序地掌握词汇知识。词汇快测1.Matchthewordsandphrases.A.words(词汇连线)(1)cultural(2)survive(3)valuable(4)entrance(5)decorate(6)evidence(7)amazing(8)reception(9)informal(10)debate(1)adj.贵重的;有价值的(2)adj.令人吃惊的(3)n.&v.争论,辩论(4)adj.文化的(5)vi.幸免;幸存;生还(6)v.装饰;装修(7)n.入口(8)n.接待;招待会;接收(9)n.根据;证据(10)adj.非正式的B.phrases(短语连线)(1)寻找(2)属于(3)处于交战状态(4)看重;器重(5)拆开(1)atwar(2)belongto(3)thinkhighlyof(4)takeapart(5)insearchof2.根据释义写出单词或短语(1)tochoosecarefully

(2)notseenorfoundoften

(3)weleareainahotel

(4)tosurprisesomebodyverymuch

(5)nomorethan

(6)madeofwood

(7)tryingtofindsomething;lookingforsomething

(8)tomanagetoliveorcontinueindifficulties

(9)totakesomethingaway

(10)personwhocreatesthingswhichcanbeconsideredworksofart

重点探究1.survivevi.幸免;幸存;生还vt.(经历某遭遇后)幸存;比……长寿;【完成句子】(1)Thehumanracecannotwithoutprotectingtheearth.不保护地球,人类就不能继续生存。

(2)Theofficialsaidnopassengerstheair-crashonMalaysiaAirlinesflightMH370.

这个官员说马来西亚航班MH370上没有乘客幸存。(3)Youneedtobetoughtointhejungle.要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。

(4)Mostwomenwilltheirhusbands.大多数女性都比丈夫长寿。

(1)作为vi.及物动词时,意思是:

(2)作为vt.及物动词时,意思是:;或者

2.fancyadj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好【完成句子】(1)Thedressistooforme.这件服装我穿太花哨。

(2)Thefurniturewasvery.那家具非常精巧。

(3)Ithinkheme.我认为他喜欢我。

(4)Idon’twalkingallthatwayinsuchbadweather.我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着。

(5)Hehimselfasapoet.他自以为是诗人。

(1)fancydoing...

(2)fancythat...

(3)fancyoneselfas

3.inreturn回报;作为报答【完成句子】(1)Hegavehersomerosesforherkindness.他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意

(2)HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim.他给了我这么多帮助,我确实想要做点什么来回报他。

(3)Thegirlscalledouttheirnames.那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字。

(4)Wedidthework.我们是轮流做这项工作的。

(1)inreturnfor

(2)inturn

(3)byturns

4.doubtn.怀疑;疑惑v.怀疑;不信【完成句子】(1)ThereissomedoubtaboutJohnwille.约翰会不会准时来还不太确定。

(2)Ihavedoubtweshallbeabletodosomethingforyou.我怀疑我们是否有能力为你做点什么。

(3)Thishasincreasedmanypeople’sdoubtsthetapwatertheydrinkeverydayissafe.这增加了人们的怀疑,他们每天喝的自来水是否安全。

(4)Ihavenodoubthewillsucceed.毫无疑问他会成功的。

(5)Idoubtverymuchornothewillacceptourinvitation.我非常怀疑他是否接受我们的邀请。

(6)Idon’tdoubtyouarehonest.我相信你是诚实的。

Thereissomedoubtabout...对……有疑问Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……doubtwhether/if...某人对……不肯定/没有把握;认为……未必可能doesn’t/don’tdoubtthat...某人对……毫无疑问注意:(1)doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中其后用whether引导同位语从句;否定句中则用that引导。(2)doubt用作动词时,在肯定句中其后多用whether或if引导宾语从句;否定句中其后的宾语从句用that引导。5.worthprep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj.(古)值钱的【完成句子】(1)Whatistheofaman’swisdomifhedoesnotshareit?一个人如果不与别人分享他的智慧,何谈什么价值呢?

(2)Nowthatyouhavetriedillegaldrugsandhavebeenarrested,wasit?

现在你已经尝试了非法贩运毒品并且已被逮捕,这个麻烦事值得做吗?(3)Howmuchisyouri-Phone?你的i-Phone值多少钱?

(4)Thispaintingis1,000USdollars.这幅画值1000美元。

(5)Theexhibitionisworth.这个展览值得一看。

(6)Thetripwasexpensivebutitwas.这次旅行花费很大,但是花的每一分钱都不冤枉。

(7)Thisideaiswell.这个想法很值得考虑。

(8)Itisbeforewegototherestaurant.去饭馆之前预约一下是值得的。

beworth+n.值得……beworth+钱数值……钱be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做注意:在beworthdoing句型中,worth后的动词用主动形式表被动意义;另外,worth不能用very修饰,但可以用well修饰。6.takeapart拆开【完成句子】(1)It’seasytoawatchbutdifficulttoputittogetheragain.拆开手表很容易,但要再装起来就难了。

(2)Thetwosisterslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficulttothem.两姐妹长得太像了,很难分清她们。

(1)takeapart

(2)tell...apart

语境应用Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Fewbuildingsstheearthquake.

2.Hewasinsofanoldfriend.

3.Shewasaathowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.

4.Theexperimentisdtotestthenewdrug.

5.Don’tfthatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.

6.Wedthehousewithsomepictures.

7.Myfavoritecarusedtobtomysister.

8.He(去除,清除)themudfromhisshoes.

Ⅱ.单项填空1.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and,dogsgiveustheirall.

A.inall B.infact C.inshort D.inreturn2.Rodlovesclocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.

A.takingapart B.givingaway C.makingup D.turningoff3.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuturetothewell-educated.

A.belongs B.isbelonged C.isbelonging D.willbebelonged4.Badhabitarenoteasytobe.Itneedsyourdetermination.

A.replaced B.moved C.removed D.gotrid5.Onlyafewsoldiersthebattle.

A.survived B.remained C.survivedof D.remainedin6.Hisfatherhimforadoctor,buthepreferredtobeanartist.

A.hoped B.designed C.produced D.made7.AllthestreetsinBeijingwerewithflagstowelethepresident.

A.furnished B.supplied C.decorated D.declined8.Farmersusedtothebestseeds—theonewiththebestcolor,whichwouldbeusedasthenextspring.

A.get B.take C.elect D.select9.Thepolicethethiefwhathehadstolen.

A.looked;for B.searched;for C.searched;of D.referred;to10.HarryPotteris22yuan.Itisreallyforyou.

A.worth;worthtoread B.worth;worthreadingC.worth;worthytoread D.worthy;worthyofreadingⅢ.短文填空MarylikesChinese(文物)verymuch.Shespendsmostofhersparetimegoingeverywhere(搜寻)(稀有的)things(设计)ormadebyfamous(艺术家),suchas(有价值的)(木制)furniture,(奇特的)hatsand(花瓶)ofall(样式),whichhave(幸存)foralongtime.Onedayshevisitedherfriend,John,inwhosehouseshewas(惊奇的)tofindsomepaintingsthatreflectedtheperiodwhenChinawas(处于战争状态)withJapan.MarytoldJohnthatthepaintings(属于)China.Mary(挑选了)afewofthemand(作为回报)gaveJohnsomechinathatwas(值……)themoney.InordertoshowrespectfortheChineseculture,bothMaryandJohnmadeuptheirmindstoofferthepaintingstoChina.Buttheirparentsdidn’tagreewiththem.They(争论了)fortwohours,andatlasttheirparentsgavein.Thereisno(疑问)thattheirkindnesswillbe(高度赞扬)bythegovernmentofChinaandtheChinesepeople.

参考答案词汇快测2.根据释义写出单词或短语(1)select(2)rare(3)reception(4)amaze(5)lessthan(6)wooden(7)insearchof(8)survive(9)remove(10)artist重点探究1.(1)survive(2)survived(3)survive(4)survive归纳总结(1)继续生存和存