贵州省仁怀市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案 含听力音频 无听力原文）

第第页贵州省仁怀市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案含听力音频无听力原文）高二英语10月月考参考答案

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应用文范文

DearEditor,

I'mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Recentlyaconflictoccurredbetweenmydeskmateandme.I'mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.

LastThursday,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.MydeskmateandIbothparticipatedinthe100-meterrace.Iaccidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.Isincerelyapologizedtohim,buthewouldn’tforgiveme.What'sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.Withthisalwaysonmymind,Ican’tconcentrateonthestudy.I’matatotallosswhattodo.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeoutofthetrouble.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

续写范文

Onepossibleversion:

Therewasaphonenumberontheflyer.Mydadcalleditandsomeoneanswered;itwasalady.Mydadaskedwhethershewastheonewhoputouttheflyers.Shesaid“Yes!”withexcitementandtoldusCoby,whowasverydeartoher,hadbeengonedaysbefore.Thenwetoldherthatwehadherpuppyandwewouldtakeittoher.Shetoldusheraddressatonce;thenwewenttoit.

Wefoundthelady'shouse,andthenweknockedonthedoor.Aladyopenedthedoor,andwhenshesawthepuppy,shescreamedwithjoy.Wehandedherthepuppy,feelingproud.Shewantedtogiveusarewardfortakingcareofherpuppyforher,butwesaiditwasOKbecausewewerereallyhappytohelp.Sowewenthometiredbutcontent,tellingmymomthewholething.Myfamilybecamefriendswiththelady,andwewereallhappy.仁怀四中2023-2024学年度高二年级第一学期

10月英语月考考试

本试卷共四部分，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandonext

A.TurnofftheTV.B.Watchamovie.C.Studywiththewoman.

2.Howoldisthewomannow

A.20yearsold.B.45yearsold.C.65yearsold.

3.Whatissmallforthewoman

A.Thehat.B.TheT-shirt.C.Theskirt.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.Thefilmisterrible

.B.Thefilmcanbeseenonline

.C.Thefilmisworththemoney.

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace

A.Athome.B.Atahospital.C.Atadrugstore.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthishometown

A.It’sreallyverysmall.

B.Ithascolorfulnightlife.

C.It’snotexpensivetolivethere.

7.Whatistheweatherlikeinthefallintheman’shometown

A.Wet.B.Cold.C.Sunny.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whattimewastheplaneoriginallyscheduledtoleave

A.At3:00.B.At4:00.C.At5:00.

9.Whyisthewomanworried

A.Theweatherisbad.B.Thereportisnotfinished.C.Anappointmentwillbedelayed.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.Whydoestheman’sbrothergototheman’splace

A.Tostudy.B.Towork.C.Totravel.

11.Wheredoesthemanworkinthemorning

A.Atauniversity.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabookstore.

12.Whatlanguageisthewomanstarting

A.French.B.Spanish.C.Japanese.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Whatabilitiestopossess.

B.Whichprofessortofollow.

C.Whatjobtodointhefuture.

14.Whatsubjectdoesthemanprobablyprefer

A.Art.B.Politics.C.History.

15.Whatdothewoman’sparentsexpecthertobe

A.Ateacher.B.Apolitician.C.Arestaurantmanager.

16.Whatisthewomangoodatdoing

A.Paintingpictures.B.Workingwithkids.C.Dealingwithpeople.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.HowdidtheservantsdealwiththeirearningsinVictoriantimes

A.Theypaidforthehousing.

B.Theyboughtfoodandclothes.

C.Theysentthemtotheirfamilies.

18.Whatwasanurse’smainduty

A.Cookingmeals.B.Lookingafterchildren.C.Educatingchildren.

19.HowdidtheVictorianupperclassparentstreattheirchildrenactually

A.Cruelly.B.Kindly.C.Strictly.

20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext

A.Lowerclassfamilies.

B.Upperclasschildren’ssituation.

C.Comparisonsbetweenupperandlowerclasses.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoOlympicNationalPark!

TheparkislocatedintheWesternstateofWashington.Theparkcoversmorethan400,000hectares.Ithasseveraldifferentecosystems.Eachareaoftheparkoffersvisitorssomethingspecial.

ElwhaValley

TheElwhaValleyisinthecentralpartofthepark.ItistheOlympicPeninsula’slargestwatershed.Awatershedisanareaoflandthatseparateswatersthatflowintodifferentriversorseas.Theriversinthisareaholdthemostsalmon(鲑鱼)outsideofAlaskaandishometobears,eagles,andtheKlallamNativeAmericans.

HohRiverValley

TheHohRiverisonthewestsideofthepark.TheriverisformedfrommeltedglacialiceontopofMountOlympus.Theriveris80kilometerslong.ItflowsintothePacificOcean.Becauseoftheamountofrain,manydifferenttypesofplantsgrowintheHohrainforest,frommossesandfernstohugeSitkasprucetrees.TheHohRiverValleyisprotectedfromanylogging(伐术)ordevelopment.

HurricaneRidge

HurricaneRidgeisamountainareainthenorthernpartofthepark.Itiseasytoenter,andprovidesincredibleviewsoftheOlympicMountains.Theridgehasmanyhikingpaths.Inwinter,peoplecomeheretoski.Theyalsocomeheretotakepartinotherfunwinteractivities,likesleddingandsnowboarding.

TheCoast

ThewesternmostpartoftheparkisPacificcoastline.OlympicNationalParkhasmanybreathtakingbeaches.KalalochBeachisknownforitswhitesand.Italsohasthreenationalwildlifereserves,whichprotectthearea’sbirdandfishspecies.Thecoastlineareasofferhikingandcamping.Theyaresomeofthemostpopularplacesinthepark.

21.WhatisElwhaValleyspecialfor

A.Whitesand.B.Plentifulsalmon.C.Variousplants.D.Wildlifereserves.

22.WhatdoHurricaneRidgeandTheCoasthaveincommon

A.Bothprovidehikingareas.B.Bothofferwinteractivities.

C.Bothhaverareanimals.D.Bothfeatureincrediblebeaches.

23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom

A.Anewsreport.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Atourismwebsite.D.Anacademicpaper.

B

StephenWiltshireisafamousartist.Hisdrawings—oftendrawnfrommemoryandatgreatspeed—aredrawnonthespotatstreetlevel.

Stephen,whowasborninLondonin1974,didn’tsayawordasasmallchild,andfoundithardtorelatetootherpeople.Attheageoffive,StephenwassenttoQueensmillSchool,London,whereitsoonbecameobviousthathecommunicatedthroughthelanguageofdrawing.Histeachersencouragedhimtospeakbytakingawayhisartmaterialsforashorttime;eventuallyhesaidhisfirstwords—“paper”and“pencil”—butdidn’tlearntospeakfullyuntiltheageofnine.

Stephenloveddrawingandhewasseldomtobefoundwithoutpenandpaper.Oncehetookpartinartcompetitions,newsofhisgreattalentbegantospread.EarlyfansincludedthelatePrimeMinisterEdwardHeathwhoboughthisdrawingofSalisburyCathedral,madewhenStephenwasjusteight.

ButStephencametowiderpublicattentionwhentheBBCfeaturedhimintheprogramme,“TheFoolishWiseOnes”in1987,whenhewasintroducedbySirHughCasson(ApastpresidentoftheRoyalAcademy),as“thebestchildartistinBritain”

Afterthat,Stephen’sreputationgrewworldwide.AsecondBBCdocumentary(纪录片)in2023showedStephenflyingoverLondoninahelicopterandlatercompletingadetaileddrawingofLondonwithinthreehours,whichincluded12historiclandmarks(地标性建筑)and200otherstructures.

In2023Stephenwasrecognizedforhisservicestotheartworld,whenhewasmadeamemberoftheOrderoftheBritishEmpire.TodaywhereverStephengoes,peopleareattractedbyhisoutstandingtalent.

24.WhatproblemdidStephenhavewhenhewasasmallchild

A.Hecouldn’tspeak.B.Noschoolswantedhim.

C.Noteacherslikedhim.D.Hecouldn’tspell.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reputation”inthefifthparagraphmean

A.ability.B.works.C.talent.D.honor.

26.WhatisspecialaboutStephen’sdrawingofLondon

A.Itwashisgreatestwork.B.Itwasdrawninahelicopter.

C.Itwasfinishedinashorttime.D.Itfeaturedhistoriclandmarks.

27.Thetextislikelytoappearin.

A.anovelB.anofficialreport.C.ahistoryofaperson’slife.D.aguidebook.

C

Walkingalonganybeachintheworld,youwillfindplasticofsomekindontheshoreline,offeringareminderofthethrowawaycultureofthepresentdayworld.Now,astudyhassoundedafreshwarningonthedamagecausedtothemarine(海洋的)ecosystemduetoplastics,whicheventuallyhasaneffectonhumanhealthduetotheseafoodweeat

Inapapertitled“AGrowingPlasticSmog”,researcherscalledongovernmentsaroundtheworldtotakefirmactiontohandlethe“plasticpollution”oftheworld'soceans.

Theplasticsbreakdownovertimeintominuteparticles(微小颗粒)thatcannotbeseenbyeyes,butfindtheirwayintotheoceanecosystemandintotheseafoodhumansconsume.“Microplasticsareaproblembecausetheyaremistakenforfoodandeatenbysmallmarineanimals.”CharleneTrestrailsaid.“Onceeaten,microplasticscandamageananimal’sintestines(肠),andgiveoutpotentiallyharmfulchemicalsinsideanimals.”

CharleneTrestrail,aresearcherattheUniversityofTechnologySydney,said“thestudyshowsjusthowbigtheproblemisandthatmuchoftheblamewasplacedontheplasticsindustryforfailingtorecycleordesignforrecyclability.”

PaulHarvey,anenvironmentalscientist,said“Globally,wehavereachedapointwherewecannolongerignoretheplasticpollutionpandemic(流行病)thatisinfectingouroceans.Thisresearchshowsusthatbeachcleanupsandcitizenscienceprojectsthatfocusontheenvironmentalproblemsofplasticshavelittleimpactonsolvingtheproblem.”

MarcusEriksen,leadauthorofthestudy,saidthatthefindingswerea“starkwarningthatwemustactnowataglobalscale”.“Cleanupisuselessifwecontinuetoproduceplasticatthecurrent/rate,andwehaveheardaboutrecyclingfortoolong,whiletheplasticindustryrefusesanycommitmentstobuyrecycledmaterialordesignforrecyclability.Itistimeforpolicymakers,governmentsandbusinessestowakeupandtaketheissueseriously.”

28．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout

A．Theeffectofchemicals.B．Theharmofmicroplastics.

C．Thefoodofmarineanimals.D．Thebreakdownofmicroplastics.

29．Whoistoblamemostforplasticpollutionintheocean

A．PlasticsindustryB．Government.C．Tourists.D．Cleaners

30．WhatdoesPaulHarveythinkofbeachcleanups

A．Useful.B．NegativeC．PositiveD．Indifferent

31．Whatwilltheauthortalkaboutnext

A．Thetendencyofplasticpollution.

B．Thebadeffectsofplasticpollution.

C．Themeasurestodealwithplasticpollution.

D．Thereasonforplasticpollutionintheocean.

D

Diggingoutpotatotubers(茎块)isoneofthegreatestrewardsgardenshavetooffer.Childreninparticulararesurprisedatseeingthesetubersthatalmostmagicallybecomechips,mash(泥)orbakedpotatoes.

Happily,potatoesareveryeasytogrow.Seedtubersareplacedingoodgardensoil,ideallywithsomecompost(堆肥)foreverysquaremeter,inasunnyspot,about10cmdeepat30cmintervalsinrows60-70cmapart.

Seedtubersareofferedasearliestandsecondearliestandmaincrop.Thesecondearliestandmaincropscanbestoredforwinterusebutearliestareusuallyconsumedinsummer.

SeasonedpotatogrowersbuyearlyseedpotatoesinFebruaryandplacetheminacool,reasonablylightplaceandletthemsprout(发芽).Ittakessixweeksforsmallsproutstoform.

EarlypotatoesaretypicallyplantedfrommiddleMarchintheSouth,butarelikelytoemergebeforethefirstseasonfinishesinMay.Theshoots（嫩芽;幼苗）arefrost-sensitiverequiringprotectiononcodnightswitheitherearthornewspapers.

SecondearlyandmaincroppotatoesareplantedinmiddleApril—thefrostriskwillbelow,butnotabsent,bythetimetheyemerge.Asthestems(茎)grow,soilshouldbedrawnaroundthemuntiltheleavesmeetintherowinearlysummer.Atthisstage,thepotatofieldisaseriesofridges(脊，垄).Thetubersformintheridge,protectedfromlightthatturnsthemgreen.Coveringwithblackplasticorathicklayerofcompostisalsoaccessibleinsteadofridging,butplasticisnotsustainableandslugs(鼻涕虫)canmultiplyincompost.

Oncetheflowersarefullyopen,itistimetodigplantswhenthetubersarethesizeofahen’segg.Theygrowrapidlybutgraduallylosetheirjuicynewpotatoflavour,soharvestfreely.

32．What’sthewritingpurposeofparagraph1

A．Todescribeamagicprocess.B．Torecallachildhoodmemory.

C．Toraiseapotato-relatedtopic.D．Tointroduceagardeningaward.

33．Whatcanwelearnaboutseedtubers

A．Theclosertheintervalsare,thefastertheywillgrow.

B．Thewarmertheweatheris,thebettertheywillgrow.

C．Theearliertheyareplanted,thehealthiertheywillgrow.

D．Thedeepertheyareplanted,thestrongertheywillgrow.

34．Whathelpspotatoesgrowinthelongterm

A．Frost.B．Plastic.C．Ridges.D．Slugs.

35．What’sthetextmainlyabout

A．Howtocookpotatoes.B．Howtogrowpotatoes.

C．Howtoharvestpotatoes.D．Howtopreservepotatoes.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents.Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway.

16Don’tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon’treallywanttosaythem,oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater.

17HowwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmotherorfatherWhydotheydothatIsitreallybad

Trytostaycalm.Ifyoufindyourselfgettingtooangry,askforsometimetobealone.18

Learntolisten.Maybeyourparentsaren’taspersuasive(具有说服力的)asyouthink.19

Payattentiontoneedsratherthanproblems.20Tellyourparentsthatyouwanttodiscusstheproblemwiththemratherthanworkagainstthem.

A．Thinkbeforeyouspeak.

B．Neverlistentoyourparents

C．Thinkabouttheproblemfromyourparents’pointofview.

D．Itisquitecommontodisagreewithone’sparents.

E．Hearthemoutandthendecidehowtodealwiththeproblem.

F．Beclearaboutwhatyouneed，ratherthanfocusonwhyyoudisagree.

G．Ifyoucan,trytodiscusstheproblemwithyourparentsatanothertime.

第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Twoweeksagomygrandfatherpassedaway.Itreallyputmeintodeep41because

mygrandfatherheldauniquepositioninmylife.Forme,mygrandpawasnotonlya42

familymemberbutatutorwhoencouragedmetoworkhardand43well.

I’llneverforgetthefirsttimeIreadalongpieceofhiswriting.ItwaswhenI

44forPrincetonandheofferedtowritetotheuniversityonmybehalf.Hewrotein

beautiful45andusedpoeticlanguage,unafraidofsoundingtoo“flowery”.Iread

the46outloudsoIcouldheartherhymingsounds.

Mygrandfather47hardwork.EverytimehecametovisitusinNewYork,hewould48mybrothersandmeforourgoodperformance,whichmademefeelinspired.

Iknewhehadworkedhardto49thebigfamilyduringtheGreatDepression.Hewas

awardedmanymilitary50forwinningmanybattlesintheNavyinWorldWarII.

Atthefuneral,afriendofmygrandfatherwalkedtomeandsaidthatmygrandfatherhadtoldhimaboutasmall51Ihadwritten.Afteritcameout,Isentittomygrandfather52receivednoreply.Thismantoldmethatmybookhitmygrandfather’s53

andbroughttearstohiseyes.Mygrandfathersaidhewasso54ofme.

NowIfeelevenmoredeservedtowritewellbecauseIknowmygrandfather55it.Iknowhelivesinmyheartforever.

41.A.excitementB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.fun

42.A.belovedB.strictC.strangeD.common

43.A.readB.studyC.behaveD.write

44.A.registeredB.wentC.appliedD.turned

45.A.symbolsB.envelopesC.charactersD.pages

46.A.letterB.wordC.languageD.poem

47.A.demandedB.valuedC.ignoredD.deserved

48.A.instructB.blameC.lectureD.praise

49.A.surviveB.raiseC.affectD.grow

50.A.medalsB.championsC.rewardsD.prizes

51.A.storyB.poemC.articleD.book

52.A.soB.butC.andD.or

53.A.brainB.heartC.eyeD.ear

54.A.confidentB.frightenedC.proudD.amazed

55.A.rememberedB.demandedC.appreciatedD.realized

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inspring2023,EmmafromtheUKwasworkingfromhomebecause56.______theCOVID-19pandemic.At57.sametime,hertwochildrenwerenotattendingschool.Emmasawtheirisolation（隔离）astheperfectopportunity58_______（start）cycling（骑自行车）asafamily.

Cyclinghasmadethefamilyunderstandtheworldaround59.(they).“Ifwewereinacar,we'deitherbelisteningtotheradio60.______justlookingoutofthewindowatothercars,”Emmasays.Now,61.(sit)onabike,Iwillsay,“Lookatthehorsesinthefield,”or,“Canyouseethatthe62.(leaf)arechangingcolour”

Cyclingtoschool63.（be）nowpartofthefamily’sroutine（惯例）．“Onbikes,wecangounderthemotorway,64.usuallytakesfiveminutes,”Emmasays.“Ifwewentinthecar,itcouldtake20minutes.”

ForEmma,therewere65.(person)benefitstoo.“Onbikes,Ifeelveryyoung,”shesays.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节（满分15分）

假设你是李华,最近你因为与同桌产生矛盾而苦恼,写信给英语报社“知心话栏目”,要点如下:

1.写信目的;2.事件经过及你的感受;3.请求帮助。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearEditor,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。

Onemorning,myfamilyandIwokeupandwenttoeatbreakfast-untilweheardbarkingandscratchingatthedoor.Whenmymomopenedthedoor，wesawapuppy（小狗）.Welookedaroundtoseeifwesawitsowner,buttherewasnoone.Wetookitinsideandfedit.

RegardlessofhowbadlyIwantedtokeepthepuppy,wedecidedtolookfortheowner.Welookedallday,butwefailed.Wetalkedaboutwhetherweshouldkeeplookingorif