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摘要幻灯片1磨料粘结产品的标志磨料粘结产品的标志2丁玉才
2005年5月标准EN
12413:1999
safety
requirements
for
bonded
abrasiveproducts磨料粘结产品的安全要求Annex
A
marking附录A标志0337:3定义4
bonded
abrasive
products
are
productiontools
that
perform
their
task
by
cuttingchip
or
piece
from
the
material
beingground.通过被磨削的材料上切下碎屑或小片来执行工作的生产工具
They
consist
of
abrasives
and
bond由磨和粘合剂组成材料缩写5Abbreviations
for
materials材料缩写
For
the
purposes
of
this
standard
thefollowing
definitions
and
symbols
applyTable
1-Abrasives磨料6A
Aluminium
oxide氧化铝B
Silicon
carbide碳化硅Z
Zirconia
alumina锆铝Table
2-Grit粒子7Table
3-Hardness
Grade硬度等级8
Hardness
grade
is
designated
by
a
letterthe
alphabet“A”being
the
softest
and“Z”the
hardest.A-Z由软到硬Table
3-Hardness
Grade硬度等级9ABCDextremely
soft超软EFG_-very
soft极软HIJKSoft软LMNOMedium中PQRSHard硬TUVWvery
hard极硬XYZ_-extremely
hard超硬Table
4–Structure结构10
Wheel
structure
may
be
designated
bynumbers,
usually
0
to
14,
with
highernumbers
indicating
more
open
structure.
砂轮结构由数字定义,通常0-14,数字越大表示结构越开放Table
5-Type
of
bond粘结类型11VRRFBVitrified
bond玻璃化粘结
Rubber
bond橡胶粘结Reinforced
rubber
bond增强橡胶粘结Resinoid
and
other
thermosettinorganic
bonds热固性树脂及其它热固性组织粘结Table
5-Type
of
bond粘结类型12BFEMGPLResinoid
bond
fibre-reinforced维增强热固性树脂粘结Shellac
bond虫肠结合剂粘结
Magnesite
bond菱镁粘结
Plastic
bond塑料粘结Table
A.1
Marking
ofabrasiveproducts磨料产品标志13Annex
A
marking14A.1
Purpose目的The
purpose
of
marking
is
to
supply
theusers
with
the
necessary
information
forthe
identification
of
bonded
abrasiveproducts
to
ensure
proper
mounting
and
tuse
them
on
grinding
machines
safety.识别和安全A.2
Content
of
marking标志内容15A.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求To
column
1Instead
of
the
name
of
the
manufacturer,supplier
importer
their
registered
trademark
maybe
shown.制造商、供应商或进口商的注册商标可以代替其名称A.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求16To
column
2Abrasive
products磨料产品-nominal
dimensions名义尺寸Mounted
wheels
and
points-
nominal
dimensions,diameter
of
the
spindle
andminimum
clamping
lengthCones
and
plugs-
nominal
dimensions,thread
diameter
and
length
of
ins-
manufacturer"s
codeeg.
drawing
numberSegments,
disc
wheels,cylindrical
wheelscemented,
bolted
orclamped
to
a
support
plateA.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求17To
column
3To
contain
material
specification
in
accordance
wi3.2
of
this
standard
and
ISO
525.包含符合本标准3.2节(材料缩写)和ISO525规定的材料明细To
column
4Maximum
operating
speed
in
m/s.最大操作(线)速度,以m/s表示A.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求18To
column
5Maximum
permissible
speed
of
rotation
of
theunused
abrasive
product
min-1,
l/min
or
r/min.未使用磨料产品的最大允许转速min-1,l/minor
r/min.To
column
6All
abrasive
products
complying
with
and
testedin
accordance
with
this
standard
shall
be
marked:根据本标准测试的所有磨料产品应标注:EN
12413A.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求To
column
7For
colour
codes
and
design
of
colour
codes
for
abrasiveproducts,
see
Table
A2.磨料产品上的颜色代码和颜色代码设计见表A2The
marking
of
the
abrasive
products
with
the
colour
strishall
be
applied
to
the
abrasive
product
itselfand/or
to
the
label
in
such
a
way
that
it
extends
across
the
diameter
of
the
abrasive
product
or
the
label.If
the
colou
stripe
extends
across
the
whole
diameter
of
the
abrasive
pno
colour
code
stripe
is
required
on
the
label
or
blotter.带有颜色的磨料产品标志应对应其产品本身,并且对标贴它应穿越磨料产品或标贴切的直径。如颜色条纹穿越了磨料产品的整个直径,则在标贴或衬纸上不要求有颜色条纹。19Table
A.2-Colour
codes
and
design
ofcolour
codes颜色代码和颜色代码设计20A.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求21To
column
8Abrasive
products
for
which
certain
grindingprocedures,
grinding
machines
and
certain
applicatihave
to
be
obeyed,
shall
be
marked
with
thecorresponding
restrictions
of
use
according
to
Tablor
corresponding
graphic
symbols.对必须遵循特定研磨程序、研磨机器和特定应用的研磨产品应标示根据表A.3规定的相应使用限制内容或相应图标。TTaabbllee
AA..33--RReessttrriiccttiioonnss
ooff
uussee((RREE))使使用用限限制制22A.2.1
Marking
requirements标志要求23•To
column
9
To
ensure
traceability
and
identification,
thabrasive
products
shall
be
marked
with
the
ordernumber,
production
number
or
series
number.为保证追溯性和产品识别,磨料产品应标示订单号、生产编号或序列号A.2.2
Additional
Inscriptions附加字符24
Abrasive
products
shall
be
marked
with
thecharacteristics
specified
in
Table
A.l,
Marking
ofabrasive
products,
in
a
legible
and
understandablemanner.
Additional
inscriptions
on
the
abrasiveproducts
such
as
type
number,
order
number
andmanufacturer"s
product
name
is
permitted
providedlegibility
is
not
impaired.
Information
to
enable
thedate
of
manufacture
(month,
year)
to
be
traced
shallbe
incorporated
in
the
marking.
磨料产品应标示表A.1所列的特征。标志应于应淅易懂方式标示。如不影响阅读,研磨产品允许标示如型号、订单号和制造商产品名称等附加内容。A.2.2
Additional
Inscriptions附加字符25
Bonded
abrasive
products
with
type
of
bond
B
andBF
for
use
on
hand-held
grinding-machines
or
hand-held
cutting-off
machines
shall
be
marked
with
dateof
expiry.
The
date
of
expiry
shall
at
the
longest
bewithin
3
years
from
the
date
of
manufacture.
用于手持式砂磨或切割机器的B型和BF型磨料粘结产品应标注有效期。有效期从生产日期算起最长为3年。
If
wheels
shall
be
mounted
in
a
specificposition
on
the
spindle
they
shall
be
markone
of
the
way
shown
in
Figure
Al.Figure
A.1
_
Examples
for
marking
of
oriented
wheels导向轮标志示例A.2.3
Oriented
wheels导向轮26
The
mounting
of
several
wheels
to
the
samespindle
is
only
permissible
when
the
wheels
athe
grinding
machine
are
designated
asappropriate
for
the
purpose
by
the
wheel
andmachine
manufacturer.Wheels
to
be
multiple
or
gang
mounted
shall
bmarked
in
a
manner
to
assure
they
are
correctmounted
on
the
machine
spindle.Additionallyeach
wheel
shall
be
identified
as
being
partthat
set。27A.2.4
Multiple
or
gang
mountedwheels成组按装轮FigureA.2_
Multiplewheel
mounting
withcorrespondingspacers装有应定距片的组合轮A.2.4
Multiple
or
gang
mountedwheels成组按装轮28
Restrictions
of
use
shall
be
provided
with
abrasiv
products.
They
shall
be
given
in
full
as
in
Table
A3
in
the
form
of
a
pictrogram.
They
can
also
be
marked
with
the
short
sign,
if
the
full
wording
is
given
on
back
of
a
label
or
placed
in
the
smallest
packaging
磨料产品上应有使用限制内容。内容应按表A3全文或图例形式标示。如全文在标贴背面给出或放在最小包装上,可用短符标示。29A.2.5
Restrictions
of
use使用限制
The
marking
can
be
on
a
label
or
blotter.
It
can
als
stencilled,
printed,
stamped,
engraved
directly
oabrasive
product
or
on
an
integrated
foil.
标志可以在标贴或纸衬上,也可直接蜡印、印刷、打印、雕刻在产品上或整体衬垫上。30A.3
Execution
of
marking标志实施Abrasive
products
with
outside
diameter
D>
mm外径大于80mm的研磨产品
When
it
is
not
possible
to
give
the
specified
infor
on
a
blotter,
label
or
integrated
foil
fixed
to
the
product,
the
abrasive
product
itself
shall
at
leas
marked
with
the
maximum
permissible
speed
of
rotat
and
the
colour
stripe
if
required,
in
so
far
as
the
sand
form
of
the
abrasive
product
permits.
当固定在磨料产品上的纸衬、标贴和整体衬垫不可能标注指定的信息时,磨料产品本身在其允许的表面和形体上应至少标示最大允许转速和颜色条纹(如有)。31A.3
Execution
of
marking标志实施A.3.2
Abrasive
products
Including
mounted
wheelsand
points
having
a
diameter
D
<=80
mm,
mountedpoints
and
segments
For
these
abrasive
products
the
specifiedinformation
shall
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