七年级英语语法知识点总结1

一、重点语法

七年级英语语法知识点总结课时一教学任务1. be（am,is,are）的用法：be动词包括“am”,“is”,“are”三种形式。①第一人称单数)配合am来用。句型解析析：Iam+…②第二人称)配合are使用。句型解析：③第三人称单数(HeorSheorIt)配合is使用。句型解析：She(He,It)is+……我(I)用am,你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。④人称复数(we/you/they)配合are,)+……例句Wearein5,Grade7.Theyaremyare二、用法口诀我(I)用am,你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。1.用括号中适当的词填空。1.I (am,are,is)fromAustralia. 2.She (am,are,is)astudent.andTom (am,is,myMyparents (am,is,are)verybusyeveryday. (Are,Is,Do,Does)thereaChineseschoolinNewYork?6.7.There

(Be,Are,Were,Was)theyexcitedwhenheheardthenews?(be)someglassesonit. 8.Ifhe (be)freetomorrow,hewillgowith2.用be动词的适当形式填空1.I aboy. youaboy?No,I not. 2.The3.Thedog tallandfat. 4.Themanwithbigeyes ateacher.5. yourbrotherintheclassroom? 6.Where yourmother?She athome.7.How yourfather? 8.MikeandLiuatschool.9.Whosedress this? 10.Whosesocks they?11.That myredskirt. 12.Who I?13.Thejeans onthedesk. 14.Here ascarfforyou.15.Here somesweatersforyou. 16.TheforSu17.ThisofforLing. 18.Thetwocupsofmilk forme.19.Sometea intheglass. 20.Gaoshan'sshirt over第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称sheitittheythem人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=letus)数代词名词性物主代词汉语单数复数第一数代词名词性物主代词汉语单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmine我的yours你的his他的hers她的它的ours我们的yours你们的theirs他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Isthisyourbook? No,，itisn’t，it’shers(herbook) Thispenismine.代词练习（一）一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1.Thisis（my/I）mother. 2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.3.（He/His）nameisMark. 4.What’s（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/6.Are（your/you）MissLi?7.My）amBen. 8.（She/Her）ismysister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）. 10.Howoldis（he/his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Theseare (he)brothers. 2.Thatis (she)sister.3.Lilyis (Lucy)sister. 4.Tom,thisis (me)cousin,Mary.Now (herparent) areinAmerica.Those (child)are (I)father’sstudents.Doyouknow (it)name? 8.MikeandTom (be)friends.Thanksforhelping (I). 10. (Ann安)motheris (we)teacher.三、单项选择。（ ）1.Myfamily abigfamily.Myfamily allhere.A.is,is B.are,（ ）2.Thisis .A.apictureoffamilyC.afamily’spicture

C.is,areD.are,isB.apictureofmyfamilyD.afamilyofmypicture（ ）3.Let’s goodfriends. A.be（ ）4.Issheyouraunt?Yes, .

B.are C.is D.amA.she’s B.heris C.sheis D.heis（ ）5.Are coatsyours? Yes,theyare.A.they B.C.this D.there（ ）6.Isthat uncle?No,itisn’t.A.he B.she C.her D.hers（ ）7.Mrs.Greenis A.JimandKateB.JimandKate’sC.Jim’sandKate’sD.JimandKates’（ ）8.Doyouknowthename Mr.Green’sson?A.in B.of C.on D.or（ ）9. thegreatphotoofyourfamily.A.thankforB.Thanksfor C.Thankfor D.thanks（ ）10.Arethoseyourfriends? .A.Yes,they’reB.No,theyare C.are D.Yes,those代词练习（二）一、用适当的代词填空1．Welike (he,his,him)verymuch.2．Isthisguitar (you,your,yours)? (She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.Fatherboughtadeskfor (I,my,me,mine).5． (It,It's,Its)isverycold6．Isthisyourbook,Mike? Yes, (we,you,they)are.课时二 7．AreyouandTomclassmates? Yes, (we,you,they)are.句 8．Eachofthestudents (have,has)apenpal.一 陈述 9．Hehasadog.Iwanttohave (it,one陈述句 10．Herparentsare (both,all,either)teachers.构： 11．Thetextiseasyforyou.Thereare (few,afew,little, alittle)陈述句的 wordsinit.要用两种 12．Iwant (some,any)bananas.Givemethesebig (one,达： 二、选择正确的答案子 1．Isthis book? A．you B．I C．she 词为be,2．It'sabird. nameisPolly.A．ItsB．It'sC．His者谓语动3．What'sthat? ajeep.A．it's词、情态4．What'sthatinEnglish? .否定结构eggeggC．It'saeggD．It'san主语+谓5．Whosecatisthis?Isityours?Isitawhite ?动词/情B．oneC．ones not+其6．Pleasegivethebookto .A．IC．myD．mineIamnot7． skirtisyours?A．WhoseB．WhereC．How我不是老8． isthispen?It'sWangFang's.C．Where (haven`t) 9．KateandMikedo homeworkintheevening.books B．his C．her D．theiranimals. 10．Thereisn't waterinthebottle.任何有关 B．some C．no 的书。

（2）简单句的否定结否定式主结构来表的谓语动have或词有助动为：语动词/助态动词+他成分a师。notanyon我们没有动物方面Thechildrenarenot(aren`t)playingintheplayground.孩子们没在操场上玩。Hewillnot(won`t)come.他不会来。Wemustnot(mustn`t)forgetthepast.我们不能忘记过去。Itcouldnot(couldn`t)belost.它不可能丢的。（2）当句子的谓语动词是do(即行为动词)，而且没有助动词或情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+do(does,did)+not+动词原形+其他成分Youdonot(don`t)comehereeveryday.你没有每天都来这里。Hedoesnot(doesn`t)teachthisclass.他不教这个班。Theydidnot(didn`t)watchTVlastnight.昨晚他们没看电视。注意：陈述句的语调一般用降调。但在表示疑问的语气时，用升调，在书面上要用问号来表示。YoureallywanttogotoHongKong?你真的想去香港吗？这句话表示的是一种疑问，只不过是通过陈述的语序和疑问的语气来表达的二疑问句疑问句、反意疑问句。第一节一般疑问句一般疑问句通常需要用yes或no来回答1be+主语+表语”结构Areyousleepy?你困了吗？—I.是的，我困了。3+或eMay/CanIusethetelephone?我能用这部电话吗？—,.是的，可以。5（do,does,主语+行为动词”结构Doyoulikeswimminginsummer?你喜欢夏天游泳吗？—No,Idon`t.不，我不喜欢。难点提示No—Ishenotyourelderbrother?他不是你的哥哥吗？—Yesheis.不，他是（我的哥哥No,heisnot.是的，他不是（我的哥哥。Isn`tsheveryclever?她难道不是很聪明吗？.不，她很聪明。—No,sheisnot.是，她不聪明。第二节特殊疑问句不能像一般疑或No来回答，特殊疑问句要用降调来读。二、特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句WhodoEnglishhomeworkintheevening?谁晚上做英语家庭作业？Whatdoyoudointheevening?你晚上做什么？Whathomeworkdoyoudointheevening?你晚上做什么家庭作业？WhendoyoudoEnglishhomework?你什么时候做英语家庭作业？三、注意：对人提问时who“谁” 对所属（谁的）提问用whose“对哪一个提问用which“哪一个” 对时间提问用或whattime“几点”对物体提问用” 对地点提问用哪里”对原因提问用why“为什么”对方式提问用how“怎么样”wy或wh四、难点提示1、以why开头的特殊疑问句否定形式常用于表示建议、请求等。Whydon`tyouhaveatry?你为什么不试试呢？2、特殊疑问句常用到一些缩略形式，在平时学习中要注意习惯这些用法。Idon`twanttogothere.Howaboutyou?我不想去那儿，你呢？Butwhatelse?可是还有什么呢？把下列句子变成否定句：Iamlisteningtomusic. Mikeisastudent. 3Sarahcancleantheclassroom. Theyareinthezoo. Therearesomeflowersinthevase. Thisismysister. Wearesweepingthe Weneedsomemasks. Theylikemakingthepuppet. SuHaiandSuYangliveinanew Iputabookonmyhead. Theysing“Intheclassroom”together. WeplaybasketballonSundays. likeslisteningtomusic 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法肯定句改一般疑问句的方法肯定句改一般疑问句的方法肯定句改一般疑问句的方法————————三步法有be动词/动词改成any，my改成your）句末用问号。be/Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，(someany，myyour）句末用问号。加Doesdid.一般疑问句:Areinthe?Canhethe?陈述句:Ithe.Hethe.一般疑问句：Doyouliketheducks?Doeshelikethedogs?把下列句子变成一般疑问句Iamlisteningtomusic. Mikeisastudent. Sarahcancleantheclassroom. Theyareinthezoo. Therearesomeflowersinthevase. Thisismysister. Wearesweepingthe Weneedsomemasks. Theylikemakingthepuppet. SuHaiandSuYangliveinanew Iputabookonmyhead. Theysing“Intheclassroom”together. WeplaybasketballonSundays. likeslisteningtomusic 关于特殊疑问词1、根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词,后面写原句变成的一般疑问句，句末问号。2、howmany后必须先写物品，再写一般疑问句等。1A: istheboyinblue?B:He’sMike. 2A: penisit?B:It’smine.3A: isthediary?B:It’sthe4A: istheChirstmasDay?B:It’sontheof5A: aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan. 6、A: isthecup?B:It’sblue.7A: isittoday?B:It’s8A: wasitB:Itwastheof9A: thisredone?B:It’sbeautiful.10.A: isyourcousin?B:He’s15yearsold.11、A: doyouhavedinner?B:At6o’clock综合练习Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.1. Thereisonlyoneproblem.7.Shehasbreadforlunch肯/否定回答： .句型转换题1.Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(改为否定句）改为一般疑问句IcanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句）Iamwritingnow.(同上）Iaandachair.He）Sheisbuyingsomefoodinthesupermarket.（改为否定句）10.Doesshelikegrowingflowers?（给予否定回答）课时三英语名词单数变复数的规则一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。例：friend→friends;cat→cats;style→styles;sport→sports;piece→pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。读音变化：统一加读[iz]。例：bus→buses;quiz→quizzes;fox→foxes;match→matches;flash→flashes三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。读音变化：加读[z]。例：candy→candies;daisy→daisies;fairy→fairies;lady→ladies;story→stories四、以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。读音变化：加读[z]。例：tomato→tomatoes;potato→potatoes;torpedo→torpedoes;bingo→bingoes反例：silo→silos;piano→pianos（外来词）;photo→photos;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。例：knife→knives;life→lives;leaf→leaves;staff→staves;scarf→scarves反例：roof→roofs六、部分单词的复数形式不变。读音变化：保持原音。例：fish→fish;sheep→sheep;cattle→cattle;deer→deer;七、极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。读音变化：没有规律。例：man→men;woman→women;child→children;person→people;ox→oxen八、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词例：foot→feet;man→men mouse→mice; tooth→teeth;九、有些名词是单数、复数不分的例：deer;fish;cannon;sheep;salmon鲑鱼;trout鳟鱼十、一些名词虽分单数、复数，但出现次数多的总是单数词例：abscence;clothing;film;help;furniture家具;machinery机械;news;scenery风景;sugar;traffic交通十一、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例：bellows风箱;clothes;police;shorts短裤;scissors剪刀;spectacles眼镜;shears大剪刀trousers长裤;wages工资十二、若表达具体数目，要借助数量词例：pair(对，双);suit(套);apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers十三、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，例：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼十四、除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。例：adollar,twodollars;ameter,twometers以 O 结 尾 的 词 ， 许 多 加 es 构 成 复 数 ， 特 别 是 一 些 常 用 词 如 ：heroes,potatoes,tomatoes,echoes,tornadoes,torpedoes,dominoes,vetoes,mosquitoes,Negroes,mangoes,buffaloes,volcanoes但下面几类词只加s：1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos,radios,studios,,zoos,bamboos,kangaroos,2.一些外来词，特别是音乐方面的词，如：pianos,3.一些缩写词和专有名词，如：kilos,photos,写出下列名词复数leaf puppy knife

bench

brush kiss dish ruler peach glass man roof sheep knife lady story watch city apple thief mouse fish goose people ox Chinese deer footchildtoothhero boss monkey city goat radio horse dog 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1>Therearesomany (wolf)intheforest.2>Therearethree (chair)intheclassroom. 3>These (tomato)arered.4> (hero)aregreat. 5>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo (baby)6>Therearesome(deer)eatingthegrass.7>Myfatherlikestoeat 8>Chinese(people)liketoeatnoodles.9>Ihavealotof(toy)inmybedroom.10>Ihelpmymotherwash(dish)inthekitchen.11>Ihavetwo (pencil-box). 12>Therearesome (bus)inthestreet.13>Peterhaseight (foot). 14>Lindahasthree (tooth).15>Therearesome (child)inthegarden. 16>Michaellikesthe (mouse).17>Therearesome (goose)intheriver. 18>Myuncleandfatherare 19>TomandKingare (boy). 20>Lindahasthree (tooth).选出正确形式1．Icanseethree inthezoo. Amonkeys Bmonkeys C2.Thepighasfour . A.foot B.feet C.foots3.Mytwobrothersareboth . A.policeman B.policemans C.4.Therearefour intheclass. A.Japanese B.Japaneses C.Japan5.Icanseeten inthepicture. A.sheep B.dog C.6.The hasthree . A.boys,watches B.boy,watch C.boy,watches7.Canyousee ontheplate?A.bread B.breads C.breades8.Thegirloftenbrushesbeforeshegoestobed. A.tooth B.tooths C.9.MrBlackoftendrinksome .A.milk B.milks C.milkesTherearesome onthefloor. A.child B.water C.books willlearnEnglish. A.Woman B.Women C.Lucywillshowussomenew ofhers. A.photo B.photos C.photoesIdranktwo . A.bottlesoforange B.bottleoforange C.bottlesoforanges14.Thecateatstwo lastnight. A.mouses B.mice C.mouse15.Ineedapenandsome . A.books B.desk C.chair16Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe .A.roomsnumber B.Roomnumber C.Room’snumber D.RoomnumbersThenewly-builtlibraryisa building.A.five-storey B.fivestoreys C.five-storey’s D.fivestoreys’---Whoseumbrellaisit? ---It’s .somebodyelse’s B.Somebodyelse C.Somebody’selse’s D.Somebody’selseIfeelterriblyhot,What’sthe ?temperatureofroom B.Room’stemperatureC.Roomtemperature D.Temperatureofroom’s willmakeatriparoundtheworldduringthecomingChristmas.A.TheEvens B.TheEvens’C.TheEvenses D.TheEvenses’21.ThegirltalkingtoMaryisafriendof .A.Mary’ssisterB.Marysister’s C.Mary’sD.sisterofMary’sThewomanoverthereis mother.A.JuliaandShelley’sB.Julia’sandShelley’s C.JuliaandShelleyD.Julia’sandShelleyHeisverytired.Heneeds .A.anightrestB.arestnight C.anight’srestD.arestofnight---Excuseme，whereare offices? ---Overthere．A．teacher’sB．teachers’C．theteacher’sD．theteachers’TodayisSeptember10th. It’s Day.Let’sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.A.Teacher B.Teachers’ C.theTeachers’ D.Teacher’s课时四 现在进行时现在进行时用法：一般结构：肯定句式：主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词+其它.否定句式：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+现在分词+其它.一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它？对一般疑问句作答，肯定回答：yes,主语+be,否定回答：no,主语+benot对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。Eg：Theyareworkingthesedays.Heisbuyingabike.Theyaren’tworkingthesedays.Heisn’tbuyingabike.Aretheyworkingthesedays? Ishebuyingabike?Whataretheydoingthesedays? Whatishedoing?现在分词的变法有1、一般在动词词尾加上-ingJump——jumping go——going pushing——pushing 2ee-ing.leave——leaving write——writing 3、.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，它前面是单个元音字母时要先将词尾的辅音字母双写，再加上-ing.Cut—cutting put—putting stop—stopping fit—fittingbegin—beginning 4ieieyLie—lying练习：尽管现在进行时比较简单，但在做题过程中也常会犯一些错误，常见的错误有如下几种：自我检测1、Look!He theirmotherdothehousework.A.ishelping B.arehelp C.ishelp 2、 aretheboysdoing?Theyaresingingintheroom.A.Who B.How C.What 3、Don’ttalkhere.Mymother .A.issleeping B.aresleeping C.sleeping D.sleepDanny .Don’tcallhim.iswriteing B.iswriting C.writing D.writes–When he back?–Sorry,Idon’tknow.does,come B.arecoming C.iscome 6、It’steno’clock.Mymother (lie)inbed. 7、What he 8、We 9、What (do)thessedays?二、常见方位介词短语（一、由介词in构成的方位介词短语1inthefront在前面4、inthethirdrow在第三排2、inthefrontrow在前排 3、in二、常见方位介词短语（一、由介词in构成的方位介词短语1inthefront在前面4、inthethirdrow在第三排2、inthefrontrow在前排 3、intherow在后排5、infrontof...在...前面（范围之外）6、inthefrontof...在...前部（范围之内）9、inthemiddleof...在中间7、inthemiddle在中间8、inthestreet在街上10、inthetree在树上（指飞鸟等外来物）（二at1attheof...在...所在范围的前一部分 、atof...在所在范围的后一部分3attheof...在...下 、atof...在顶部5attheendof...在...头 、atof...在...7atthe（school）gate在（校）门口 8、atthestation9atNo.2Chang’an在长安路2号 10、atmyuncle’s在我叔叔家11、athome家 、atthedoctor’s在医务/在诊所（三on1ontheright/left边 2onone’sright/left在某人的右（左）边3onthedesk/table在课/上 onthe右左手边5ontheblackboard在黑板上 6on/inthewall在墙上里7onthepaper在纸上 8onthetree在树上（指树上长的，结的东西）三、其它介词构成的方位介词短语1、nextto靠/近 、besidethedesk旁 、behindthedoor在门后4、underthebed在床下 、nearthewindow靠近窗户 、outsidethegate在门外课时五 祈使句一、单项选择：Please ,they’rehavingameeting.notbesonoisy B.bequite C.mustn’ttalk D.no tomeetmeatthestation.I’llbewaitingNottoforget B.Notforget C.Forgetnot Don’tIt’sagofishing, ?won’twe B.willyou C.don’twe D.Don’tsmokeinthemeeting-room, ?doyou B.willyou C.canyou D.–Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.-I .don’t B.won’t C.can’t haven’tIfyouaretired, arest. A.have B.having C.tohave mego.Itisveryimportantforme.Dolet B.Letdo C.Doinglet doletHeisnothonest. believehim.Not B.Don’t C.not upearlytomorrow,oryoucan’tcatchtheGetting B.Get C.get inthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.Notplay B.Nottoplay C.Don’tplay toplayPlease mesomemoney,willyou?A.lend B.lending C.D.Thefilmisabouttobegin.Please seated.A.be B.are C.is downtheradio.Thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.A.Lucy, thedoororsomeonewillcomeclose B.closes C.notclose D.is andplayfootballinthestreetafterlunch.A.Let’snottogo B.Let’snotgo C.Let’sdon’tgoD.let’sAsignwiththewords“ ”isoftenfoundinabus.A.Notparking B.Notsmoking C.Noparking D.No

D.had ChineseinyouEnglishA.Notspeak B.speak C.Speaknot 18. theYoumayuseA.Keep B.Keeping C.keep Ifyouwanttoletmeknow, ?A.willyou B.shallwe C.doyou D.doNevercomelateagain, ? A.willyou B.won’tyou C.doyou D.TheTVistooloud..turnitdown B.toturnitdown C.turndownit D.to lateagain,Bill! A.tobe B.be C.Notbe D.Be crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturnsNot C.Pleasehelpmecarryit, ? A.willI B.willyou C.shallI D.Don'tmakesomuchnoise, ? A.willyou B.you C.shallwe doDoyouknowthegirl underthetree? A.stand B.tostand C.standing yourtomorrow. A.bring B.brings C.tobring D. methetruth,orI'llbeangry. I'vekeptthedog Maomaofora B.named C.naming D.toDon'tyouknowthat isgoodforourhealth?swim B.swimming C.swam 二.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。It’sanimportantmeeting. (not,be anynoise!Yourmotherissleeping. (not,speak)withyourmouthfulloffoodand (be)polite. (not,talk)and (read) (not,leave)yourhomeworkfortomorrow, (look)out!Acariscoming. (give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike. (not,let)thebabycry. 9.Wearmoreclothesoryou (catch)acold.Let’s (not,say)anythingaboutit.三、句型转换Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly?（改为祈使句） againmoreslowly,please.Ifyoudon'tlistentome,I'llgo.（改为同义句） me,orI’llLet'swatchthesportsgames. 为反意疑问句Let'swatchthesportsgames, ?Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless. careless,please.sitnextto（改为否定句） nexttoDon'tforgettoturnoffthelightsplease.（改为反意疑问句）Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights, ?Ifyoumove,you'lldie.（改为同义句） ,oryou'lldie.tomy（改为反意疑问句tomyhousetomorrow, ?这是一个坏了的被子。）Thisisa .让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。）Let’sgoandhelpthe ,please.课时七 一般将来时一、单项选择。( )1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey avolleyballA.willwatching B.C.iswatching D.isto( )2.There abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbe B.willbe C.shallgoingtobe D.to( )3.They anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehaving B.aregoingtoC.willhaving D.isto( )4. you freenextSunday?A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.( )5.He thereattentomorrowmorning.A.will B.is C.willbe ( )6. yourbrother amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows( )16.Who we swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.( )17.We theworkthiswaynexttime.A.do B.willdo C.goingtodo D.( )18.he akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgo B.willfly;goes C.isgoingtofly;willgoes D.( )19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey avolleyballA.willwatching B.watches C.iswatching D.isto( )20.There abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbe B.willbe C.shallgoingtobe D.to( )21.They anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehaving B.aregoingtohave C.willhaving D.isto( )22. you freenextSunday?A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.( )23.He thereattentomorrowmorning.A.will B.is C.willbe ( )24. yourbrother amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoC.Will;borrows D.to( )25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?– （好的）.A.B.C.No,please. D.won’t.( )26.It theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingto C.willbe D.( )

openthewindow?A.Willyouplease B.Pleasewillyou C.D.Do( )28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shall–OK.I .A.willcoming B.begoingtocome C.come D.am( )29.It usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takes B.willtake C.spends D.( )30.Thetrain atA.goingtoarrive B.willbearrive C.isgoingto D.is二、动词填空。Iamafraidthere （be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.Mike （believe,not）thisuntilhe （see）itwithhisowneyes.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam 三、句型转换。Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.（intwentyyears）Doyoustudyhard?（fromnowon）Shedidn’tspeakEnglishatthemeeting.（beforelong）课时七“Therebe句型Therebe句型定义：Therebe结构：(1Thereis+单数可数名词不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.一.选择填空( )1.--Again,mycomputerdoes'twork.--＿＿mustbesomethingwrongwiththeCPU.B.That C.It ( ＿＿somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesontheA.is C.has ( )3.therearesomanygreentreeson＿＿sidesofthestreet.A.either B.each C.both ( )4.there＿＿anythingnewintoday'snewspaper.A.is ( )5.＿＿there＿＿booksontheshelf？B.isC.have﹔some ( )6.there＿＿manyelephantsinAfrica.A.is B.has ( )7.--isthereahotelnearhere？ --＿＿.A.yes.please B.notatall ( thereany＿＿onthetable？A.meat B.cheese ( )9.--whereismywallet？--there＿＿ablack＿＿onthefloor.A.is﹔it B.are﹔ones C.is﹔one ( ＿＿eraseron＿＿desk.A.an﹔the B.the﹔a C.the﹔the 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.therearemany＿＿(mouse)intheold2.there＿＿(be)anairportinSuqiansomeday﹐ihope3.there＿＿(be)fourbuildingsbuiltalreadyinourschool.4.there＿＿(be)hardlyanyjuiceleft,isthere？三.根据汉语完成下列句子。⒈看！天空中有奇怪的东西。Look！＿＿ ＿＿ ＿＿ ,＿＿＿＿＿＿noliftoneath.⒊冰箱里有多少冰激凌？＿＿＿＿ice＿＿＿＿inthefridge？⒋黑板在我的课桌前面。＿＿＿＿ablackboardinfrontofmydesk.⒌一些老师在操场上。＿＿＿＿someteachersontheplayground.课时九感叹句what或how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。打油诗一首:感叹句往后看 形容词后是名单 就用whata或形后若是不可数或名复数 用what就可以 形容词后乱糟糟 写how就OK专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday! cutedogitis!3). interestingthestoryis! badtheweatherinEnglandis!honestboyTomis！ tastysmellthecakegaveoff! goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday! excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus! 9). coolyournewcar10). scarythesetigersare! fasttheboyran!How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan wellyousingbut badlyhedances!How,how B.What,what C.How,what D.What, deliciousthesoupis!I’dlikesomemore.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.How B.Howan C.What D.WhatanImissmyfriendverymuch. Iwanttoseeher!How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan beautifulyournewdressis!How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan interestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.How B.Howan C.What D.What三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：Theboyswamveryfast.（同义句） theboyswam!Theschooltripisveryexciting.（同义句） theschooltripis!HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.（同义句） HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!Itisaveryusefuldictionary.（同义句） dictionaryitis! dictionaryis!Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully. thestudentsarelistening!数单数数单数复数人称第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词IyouHe/she/itweyouthey反身代词myselfyourselfHimself/herself/itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves另外，one的反身代词为oneself一．选择。Thosegirlsenjoyed inthepartylastnight.them B.they C.themselves D.HelpThe

tosomefish,children. A.yourself B.your C.yours D.isveryfun. A.it’s B.itself C.it –Whoteaches math? –Iteach .B.you,myself C.you,me D.Thefatherwillmake abike .B.she,himself C.D.Thescarfis ,shemadeit .her B.C.hers,herself LiuHulan’sdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofothersthan her B.she C.hers D.Luckily,hedidn’thurt terriblyyesterday.him B.themselves C.himself D.Ican’tmendmyshoe .Canyoumenditfor ?me B.I C.me,I D.I,Ilikewatching inA.me B.I C.my课时九 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest -e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接-r或large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest-y结尾的形容词或副词，-y为-i-er-estbusy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再-er或hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest多音节形容词或副词前面直接加或delicious—moredelicious—mostdeliciousbeautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautiful

D.myself不规则变化good(well)—better—best bad(badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-least⑥. 特殊变化：原级goo/wellmany/muchbad/badly（坏地）littleoldfar

比较级bettermoreworselessOlder（年龄）/elder(辈份)farther距离/further（深奥的）

最高级bestmostworstleastoldest/eldestfarthest/furthest⒈⒈比较+than从句表示两者比较（A …比较级+thanB）①.他比我高。Heis (tall)thanme.②.他的头发比我的短。Hishairis (short)than .Hehas (short)hairthan .③.。Tomis ④.，Lucy是Lily？ Whoruns ,LucyorLily?⑤.英语比语文重要。Englishis (important)thanChinese.⑥.我来的比你晚。Icome (late)thanyou.⒉表示两者“相等”用，asA…as原级B)⑦.小2。He’s⒉表示两者“相等”用，asA…as原级B)①他和我一样高。Heisas (tall)asI/me.②英语比语文重要。Englishisas (important)asChinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长Hishairis mine.⒊+形容词原级④他学习和你一样努力⒊+形容词原级①他没我高。Heis (tall)asme.②今天没有昨天暖和。is ③他昨天来得没有我早He come earlyasI(did)yesterday./alot/far(…得多)，alittle（稍微）,no,even（甚至）,形容词、副词前如有：very,quite（）,rather（相当）等修饰，一般用原级。比较： Heismuch (well)today. It’smuch △⒋“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…”Heisvery (well)today. It’stoo (expensive)△⒋“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…”天气越来越冷了。It’sgetting and (cold)△⒌“The+比较级…，the+比较级…”表示“越…，就越…△⒌“The+比较级…，the+比较级…”表示“越…，就越…△⒍“用twice等表示倍数的词+as+原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。越多越好The ,the .△⒍“用twice等表示倍数的词+as+原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。这间房是那间房的两倍。Thisroomis asbigasthatone.Ⅲ.形容词最高级的用法：（人或物短语来说明比较的范围后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in表示时间或空间范围。①在我们班上他最高。Heis (tall) our②玛丽是这三个学生中最小的。Maryis (young) thethreestudents.一．出下列单词的比较级1.tall 2.quiet 3.funny 4.heavy 6.big 7.outgoing 1.WhichdoesJimmylike ,ChineseorArt?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much1.WhichdoesJimmylike ,ChineseorArt?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.muchTheChangjiangRiverisoneof intheA.thelongestriver B.longestriversC.thelongestriversD.longer3.Theboxis thanIwanted.A.biger B.thebiger C.bigger D.thebigger4.Mymooncake4.Mymooncakeisnicer his.A.like B.with C.for D.than5.Youarefatterthan . A.heB.hisC.himD.heistallHejumps ofthethree. A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthestMyhairislongerthan . A.mysister B.Kate C.mybrother’s8.Thereare paperhere.Pleasebringsome. A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.Lucy’sD.alittle9.Thepenis thanthatone.A.morecheap B.cheapC.muchcheaperD.quitecheaperTomspeaksChinese betterthanJimmy. A.more B.very C.alotofD.muchThereare girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour. A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.bestIt’stoo foryoutodothat. A.easyB.moredangerousC.harderD.theeasiestWhohas applesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost14.Youhavemorerulersthanme.But arenicerthan .A.mine,yoursB.mine,yourC.my,yoursD.my,your15.Tingtingis

thanMeimei,butMeimeiis

thanTingting.A.all,stronger B.taller,strongestC.tallest,strong D.taller,stronger16.Motheris inmyfamily. A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.morebusy17.Thereare intheparkonSunday.A.morechildrenB.alotofpeople C.