重庆市南开中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

2022-2023学年重庆市南开中学八年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Ateacher.B.Arobot.C.England.2．（1.5分）A.I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.B.I'mgoingtotakeactinglessons.C.I'mgoingtoexerciseeveryday.3．（1.5分）A.Yes，itis.B.Yes，thereare.C.Yes，therewill.4．（1.5分）A.Two.B.Twocups.C.Twopieces.5．（1.5分）A.Goonvacation.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Makemorepollution.6．（1.5分）A.Sorry，Iwon'tdoitagain.B.Notatall.C.Noway.第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（9分）（1）A.Adriver.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.（2）A.Beijing.B.HongKong.C.Shanghai.（3）A.Becauseofthefood.B.Becauseoftheair.C.Becauseoftheweather.（4）A.Therewillbefewerpeople.B.Therewillbelesspollution.C.Therewillbemorepollution.（5）A.At7：30.B.At8：30.C.At9：30.（6）A.NewYear'sDay.B.Thanksgiving.C.Christmas第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。8．（3分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。（1）WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhegrowsup？A.Arunner.B.Amusician.C.Anastronaut.（2）WhatdoesJohndoeverydaytobestronger？A.Hestudieshard.B.Heplayssports.C.Hehasmorehealthyfood.9．（3分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。（1）Whatdotheywanttomake？A.Fruitsalad.B.Bananashake.C.Watermelonjuice.（2）Howmanykindsoffruitdotheyneedtomakefruitsalad？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。10．（6分）（1）Studentsfeelhappywhenholidaysarrivebecausetheycan.A.haveagoodrestandrelaxB.playwithfriendsC.eatlotsofdeliciousfood（2）Moststudentsspendabigpartoftheirholidayson.A.takingupnewhobbiesB.studiesandhomeworkC.visitingsomeplacesofinterest（3）Studentsfromfarmers'familyoftenduringtheirholidays.A.visittheirfriendsB.learnswimmingC.helpdohousework（4）Fromthepassageweknowthatstudentsshouldspendholidays.A.inameaningfulwayB.withtheirfamilyC.sleepingandwatchingTV二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11．（1分）—Lindawantstobe____________engineerwhenshegrowsup.—NowIknowwhysheworkssohard.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/12．（1分）—IhearthatNickgotagoodjobinaworld'stopcompany.—Yes.Hisgood____________helped.HeoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.（）A．look B．relationship C．education D．hobby13．（1分）Nothingintheworldis____________ifyouputyourheartintoitandtryyourbest.（）A．possible B．important C．easy D．impossible14．（1分）____________peoplelosttheirlivesinthatterriblefire.（）A．Hundredsof B．Twohundreds C．Twohundredsof D．Twohundredof15．（1分）Whocandothejobwith________peopleand___________time？（）A．fewer，fewer B．fewer，less C．less，less D．less，fewer16．（1分）Inthenearfuture，people____________inthesealikethefish.（）A．live B．lives C．willlive D．lived17．（1分）—Everyoneshouldplayaroleinsavingourearth.—Iagree____________you.Let'sdoittoday.（）A．to B．with C．for D．in18．（1分）—Timefordinner.____________theTV，Sam.WatchingTVwhileeatingisnotagoodhabit.一OK，dad!（）A．Turnon B．Turnoff C．Turnup D．Turndown19．（1分）Mr.Jameswasquiteheavy，sohemadeadecisiontokeepon____________toloseweight.（）A．takeexercise B．tookexercise C．totakeexercise D．takingexercise20．（1分）—____________willtheweatherbelikeinChongqingnextweek？—Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.（）A．How B．What C．When D．Where21．（1分）First，peelthebananasandthen____________.（）A．cutupit B．cutitup C．cutupthem D．cutthemup22．（1分）Themountaintopis____________whitesnowallyearround.（）A．filledwith B．fullwith C．coveredwith D．coverwith23．（1分）There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon．（）A．willhave B．isgoingtohave C．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe24．（1分）InChongqing，youcanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsidetogetherifit______intheevening．（）A．rains B．doesn'train C．willrain D．won'train25．（1分）—Everyhomewillhavearobotin100years.—____________.Robotswillbeverypopular.（）A．Ithinkso B．Idon'tthinkso C．Iamnotsure D．Iamafraidso完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。26．（15分）Lookaroundwhenyou'reonthesubway.Whatisthemostpopulartime﹣killingactivity？InChina，manypeopleplayontheirsmartphones.Butinothercountries，manypeopleenjoy（1）.Onaverage，eachChinesepersonhasreadlessthaneightbooksayear，accordingtoasurveyin2016.ButChinesepeople（2）anaverageof26minutesonWeChatreadingeveryday.Inmanyforeigncountries，peoplereadat（3）time.Evenbackpackers（背包客）enjoyreadingbookswhentheyareonabreakatthebeachor（4）fromahike.Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives（5）theunknownworld.Manyhotelsabroadalsoofferbookexchanges（交换）forvisitors.Simplygiveoffyourfinishedbooksandtakedifferentbooksthat（6）leftbehind.InmostUSmiddleschools，teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasyreads，（7）picturebooks，youthnovels，sostudentswon't（8）theirinterest.Goodreadinghabitscanleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Inordertoencouragepeopletoread（9），Chinaisplanningtofoster（培养）thehabitofreadinginitslaw.（10）thishasbothgoodandbadsides，itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone'sreadinghabits.（1）A.restingB.readingC.playingD.sleeping（2）A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost（3）A.anyB.someC.everyD.all（4）A.relaxingB.runningC.playingD.leaving（5）A.fromB.toC.withD.and（6）A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers（7）A.asB.suchasC.forexampleD.from（8）A.buildB.makeC.loseD.keep（9）A.lessB.moreC.fewD.little（10）A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.HoweverD.And阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。27．（4.5分）TheWorldwiseLearningCenterattheUniversityofCentralLancashireproudlypresentsPRESTON'S11THINTERNATIONALFILMFESTIVAL11﹣18DECEMBER2017Monday11Undertow（Spanish）Tuesday12TraintoBusan（Korean）Wednesday13HumanCapital（Italian）Thursday14GoodbyeBerlin（German）Friday15BattleforSevastopol{Russian）Saturday16Himizu（Japanese）Sunday17BeautifulLies（French）Monday18LemonTree（Arabic）Allfilmsstartat7p.m.intheMitchell&KenyonCinema.FosterBuilding.UCLan.OnMonday11December，weinviteyoutothelaunchofthefilmfestivalat6：30p.m.withtheUCLanHispanicSociety.（1）Thefilmfestivallastsdays.A.5B.6C.7D.8（2）IfyouwanttowatchaSpanishfilm，youneedtogoon.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Friday（3）Fromtheposterweknow.A.thefilmsarefreeforstudentsB.allthefilmsbeginat7pmC.thereisanEnglishfilmD.it'sthe10thinternationalfilmfestival28．（6分）OnNovember11，thereisaholidaycreatedbyChinesepeopleforsingles（单身人士）.ItisknownasSingles'Day.Butnowithasbecomethebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld.Tmall，Taobaoandmanyotheronlineshoppingsitesofferhugesalesonthisdaytoattractshoppers.Thisyear'ssalesreached253.97billionyuan.TherearesimilarshoppingdaysintheUnitedStatesaswell.Themostwell﹣knownoftheseisBlackFriday.ItalwaysfallsonthedayaftertheThanksgivingholiday.Onthisday，storeswillofferspecialdeals，justlikeonSingles'DayinChina.OnBlackFriday，shopperswilloftenwakeupveryearlytowaitinlineatstoresbeforetheyopen.Theymightstarttowaitinlineasearlyas2or3am.Sometimesthecrowdswillbesobigthatitisimpossibletogetinsidethestore.AnothersimilarholidayisCyber（网络的）Monday.ThisdayalwaysfallsontheMondayafterThanksgiving.ItislikeSingles'Day，sinceitisonlyforonlineshopping.Personally，Idon'tlikeanyoftheseholidays.Theyplacetoomuchimportanceonbuyingthings.IprefertocelebrateBuyNothingDay.Itisa"holiday"thatfallsonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Itisaninternationaldayofprotest（抗议）todrawattentiontotheproblemofover﹣consumption（消费过度）.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheseholidays？（1）shoppingholidaysarementionedinthearticle.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（2）OnBlackFriday，peopleusually.A.getupearlyandwaitinfrontofstoresB.stayathometoavoidbadluckC.stayupovernighttoshoponlineD.gettogethertocelebratetheholiday（3）Whatistheauthor'sattitude（态度）towardtheseshoppingholidays？A.Hedoesn'tsayanythingabouttheseholidays.B.Hepreferstocelebratetheseholidaysonotherdays.C.Helikestheseholidaysandcelebratesthemeveryyear.D.Hethinkstheycancausetheproblemofover﹣consumption.（4）Whatisthearticlemainlyabout？A.TointroduceSingles'DayinChina.B.Totalkaboutholidaycelebrationways.C.Tocallonpeopletosavemoney.D.Tointroducesomefamousshoppingfestivals.29．（6分）YoumayhaveseenmanypumpkinsinpostersandTVshowsrecently，sinceHalloweencameonOct31.Lanterns（灯笼）madeofpumpkinsareoftenseenduringHalloween.ManypeopleintheUSliketomakethemandputtheminfrontoftheirhouses.Peoplehollowout（挖空）apumpkin，carve（雕刻）afaceononeside，and﹣placeacandleinsidetomakethepumpkinglow.Thelanternscanlookfunnyorscary.ThisisnottheonlywayinwhichpumpkinsarepartofAmericanculture.DuringtheThanksgivingholiday，pumpkinpieisacommonfood.Itismadefrompumpkinsandhassomedeliciousspicestogiveitaniceflavor（味道）.Peopleoftenputsomewhipped（搅打过的）creamontopofitbeforeservingit.ItisoneofmyfavoritethingstoeatduringThanksgiving.Thereisalso"pumpkinchucking（丢）".It'sacompetitionwherepeoplebuildmachinestothrowpumpkinsthroughtheair.Thepersonwhosepumpkinfliesthefarthestwinsthecompetition.TheworldrecordforpumpkinchuckingwassetinUtahin2010.Thedistanceforthatworldrecordwasabout1.69kilometers.Finally，therearealsopumpkingrowingcontests.Forthesecontests，farmerstrytogrowthebiggestpumpkinstheycan.Thepersonwhohasthebiggestpumpkinwillwinfirstprize.（1）Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2refersto.A.pumpkinsB.candlesC.pumpkinpiesD.lanternsmadeofpumpkins（2）Whichisthecorrectorderofstepsformakingapumpkinlanterns？a.Carveaface.b.Placeitinfrontofahouse.c.Chooseapumpkinandhollowitout.d.Placeacandleinsidethepumpkin.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣dB.c﹣a﹣d﹣bC.c﹣d﹣a﹣bD.a﹣d﹣c﹣b（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（被提到）inthestory？A.Pumpkinparty.B.Pumpkinpie.C.Pumpkinchucking.D.Pumpkingrowingcontests.（4）Ifapersonwantstowininthe"pumpkinchucking"，heshould.A.growthebiggestpumpkinsB.makethemostdeliciouspumpkinpies.C.throwthepumpkinsthefurthestwiththemachineD.carvethemostbeautifullanterns30．（7.5分）IfyouwanttotravelfromXi'antoChengdubytrain，itwilltakeabout16hours.Butstartingthismonth，thenewXi'an﹣Chengduhigh﹣speedrailwaywillshortenthistraveltimetothreehours.The643﹣kilometerlineisChina'sfirsthigh﹣speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinlingMountains，whichformanaturalboundary（分界线）betweenChina'snorthandsouth.Withaspeedof250kmperhour，it'salsothefirstmountain﹣heavytrainlinetoprovidea4Gnetwork.Alongtheway，thetrainpassesthroughtwoareasforrare（稀有）wildanimals﹣﹣oneforpandasandtheotherforcreatedibises（朱鹮）.Toreducetherailway'sinfluenceontheanimals，workersandexpertshavedesignedandbuilttherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly，ChinaDailyreported.AsofSeptember，therewere345wildpandaslivingintheQinlingMountains.Chinacurrentlyhas1，864wildpandasintotal，accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Inordernottodisturb（打扰）thepandas，therailwaywasdesignedtorunthroughtunnels（隧道）withinthearea.Protectiveshields（防护屏）areplacedneartheentranceofeachtunneltostopanimalsfromgoingin.Toprotectthethousandsofcrestedibisesthatflynearonepartoftherailway，protectivenetshavebeensetupalongthetrackstomakesurethebirdswillnotflyintoatrain.Thenetsareabout32kmlongand4metershigh.Expertstesteddifferentshapesandmaterialsforbuildingthenetsbeforemakingtheirfinalchoice.（1）ItwilltaketotravelfromXi'antoChengduonthehigh﹣speedtrain.A.16hoursB.13hoursC.3hoursD.1hour（2）Whydidpeoplebuildtherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly？A.Tosavemoneyandenergy.B.Toavoiddamagingthemountains.C.Toavoidharmingwildanimals.D.Tohelpthetrainrunthroughtunnelsquietly（3）Expertsareusingtostopbirdsfromflyingintothetrain.A.tunnelsB.protectiveshieldsC.tracksD.protectivenets（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthenewXi'an﹣Chengdurailway？A.ItisChina'sfirsthigh﹣speedrailwaytorunthroughChina.B.RarewildanimalswillbedisturbedbecauseofthenewXi'an﹣Chengdurailway.C.TherewereabouthalfofthewildpandasinChinalivingneartherailwayarea.D.It'sthefirstmountain﹣heavytrainlinewitha4Gnetwork.（5）Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts，whichofthefollowingisthebest？（①＝Para.（自然段）1；②＝Para.2；③＝Para.3；④＝Para.4；⑤＝Para.5；⑥＝Para.6；⑦＝Para.7）A.①②；③④⑤；⑥⑦B.①②③④；⑤；⑥⑦C.①；②③④⑤⑥⑦D.①②；③④；⑤⑥⑦口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。31．（5分）A.Ihopeso.B.What'snext？C.Ihopenot.D.Canyouhelpme？E.Howmuchsaltdoweneed？F.Howmanytomatoesdoweneed？G.Howlongshouldwecookthem？A：Mom，I'mhungrynow.Whatdowehavefordinner？B：Let'smakeRussiansoup.（1）A：Sure，mom.Whatdoweneed？B：Weneedsomebeefandsomevegetables..A：OK.Theretheyare.Whatshouldwedofirst？B：First，cutupthevegetables.A：（2）B：Next，putthebeefandpotatoesintothepotandaddsomewater.Andthencookthem.A：（3）B：For30minutes.Thenputthetomatoesandonioninandcookfor5moreminutes.A：OK.That'sit？B：Finally，addsomesaltintothesoup.A：（4）B：Onespoonisenough.A：Itmustbeverydelicious.B：（5）任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。32．（9分）Itisimportanttohavegoodlearninghabitsifyouwanttostudy，andthisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestoonlinelearning.Onlinelearningisdifferentfromwhatyouwillfindinatraditionalschool.Thelearningenvironmentandmethodsaredifferent.Whenstudyinginaclassroom，thereisalotofcommunication（交流）betweenthestudentsandtheteacher，butlittleinteraction（互动）amongthestudents，whileonlinelearninghelpsonestudentandanothertointeractveryseriouslyandclosely.Sooneofanonlineteacher'srolesistoencouragestudentstointeract.Anotheristoguidediscussionbutnottotaketotalcontrolofstudents'thoughtsinaclassroom.Sowhatarethegoodlearninghabitsyoushouldhaveinonlinelearning？Herearesomegoodsuggestions.First，itisagoodideatogeteverythingreadyforonlinelearning.Youcanwritedowndailytasksandevenweeklytasksthatyouwanttocomplete.Bydoingso，youwillhaveagoodplanforfinishingyourgoals.Second，youshouldspendasmuchtimeonlineaspossibleforregularlessons.Also，alwaystrytosetasidearegulartimetocommunicatewithotherstudents.（1）Isonlinelearningdifferentfromwhatyouwillfindinatraditionalschool？（2）Howmanygoodsuggestionsaboutgoodonlinelearninghabitsarethereinthepassage？（3）Whataretherolesofonlineteachers？（4）Doyouliketheideaofonlinelearning？Whyorwhynot？根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分，共8分)33．（1分）Lookattheblueskyandthecleanriver!Theehereisgettingbetterandbetter.34．（1分）Iamnotgoodatmath.Canyouhelpmetoimymath？35．（1分）Ihadabadcoldandthedoctortoldmetotakethemtwiceaday.36．（1分）Dhisvisitonthefarm，Jimlearnedalotaboutfarming.37．（1分）Moreandmore（travel）cometoChongqingonholiday.38．（1分）Herparentswentcampingandtheyenjoyed（they）.39．（1分）Look!Therearesomeboys（plant）treesonthehill.40．（1分）Tobeapolicemanis（danger）thantobeateacher.VII.完成句子。（每空0.5分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。41．（1分）I'mgoingtotraveltoTibetnextyear.（改为一般疑问句）goingtotraveltoTibetnextyear？42．（1分）Willtherebemorepeoplein2050？（做否定回答）No，.43．（1分）Mygrandparentswillbebackin5days.（对划线部分提问）willyourgrandparentsbeback？44．（1分）IbelieveIcanmovetotheMarsoneday.（改为否定句）IbelieveImovetotheMarsoneday.45．（1分）Howdoyoumakebeefnoodles？Doyouknow？（合成一句）Doyouknowmakebeefnoodles？46．（1分）Weneed2spoonsofhoneyforfruitsalad.（对划线部分提问）spoonsofhoneydoyouneedforfruitsalad？47．（1分）Ifyougivemefivemoreminutes，Iwillfinishmywork.（改为同义句）Ifyougivememinutes，Iwillfinishmywork.48．（1分）许多决心是和自我提升有关的。（完成译句）Manyresolutionshavetoself﹣improvement.49．（1分）如果建筑倒塌，有人困在里面，蛇形机器人就能帮助寻找建筑下面的人。Ifbuildingsfalldownpeople，thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.50．（1分）现如今，大部分美国人仍然通过跟家人在家享用一顿大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的想法。（完成译句）Thesedays，mostAmericansstillthisideaofgivingthankshavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。51．（16分）TheCinderellastoryisafamousone.Cinderellawaslivinghappilywithherfamily.beforehermotherdied.Herfatherremarried.Cinderella'snewstepmotherandtwostepsisterstreatedherpoorly.Shehadto（1）oldclothesandworkhardwhilethesistersworebeautifulclothesandhadfun.Youknowthe（2）ofthestory.AgoodfairyturnedCinderella'soldclothesintoabeautifuldress.Cinderellawenttoapartyandaprince（3）inlovewithher.Cinderellaleftthepartyinsuchahurry（4）sheleftaglassslipperandthePrinceusedthattofindher.（5），CinderellaandthePrincemarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.That'sonetellingofthestory，buttheCinderellafairytaleisfoundinmanydifferentcountries.AndCinderellaisnotalwaysayounglady.InanIrishstory，ayounggentleman，Becan，marriesaprincessandliveshappilyeversince.WhyistheCinderellastoryso（6）andfoundinsomanycultures？Thereareafew（7）.Firstofall，it'saromanticstory.Also，Cinderellaisakindgirl（8）ahardlife.AndthemostimportantisthatintheCinderellastory，apersonfacesmanydifficultiesbutovercomesthemintheend.书面表达。52．（18分）每个人都拥有梦想，而实现梦想需要行动。英语报社21Teens以"MyDream，theChineseDream"为题开展征文活动，请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文投稿。要点：1.谈谈你的梦想，并说明理出；2.谈谈你实现梦想的途径：努力学习，完成学业……（补充2点）3.只要每个人都为自己的梦想去努力，中国梦就能够实现。要求：1.包含所有要点；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.120词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyDream，theChineseDreamEveryonehashisowndream._______

2022-2023学年重庆市南开中学八年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷（参考答案）听力测试。二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11．（1分）—Lindawantstobe____________engineerwhenshegrowsup.—NowIknowwhysheworkssohard.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】—琳达长大后想成为一名工程师。—现在我知道她为什么这么努力了。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指，engineer发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选：B。12．（1分）—IhearthatNickgotagoodjobinaworld'stopcompany.—Yes.Hisgood____________helped.HeoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.（）A．look B．relationship C．education D．hobby【分析】—我听说Nick在一家世界顶级公司里找到了工作。—是的。他优秀的教育背景帮了很大的忙。他曾经在一所中国最好的大学里学习。【解答】A.look看起来；B.relationship关系；C.education教育；D.hobby爱好。根据HeoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.（他曾经在一所中国最好的大学里学习。）可知，此处是在谈论他的教育背景。故选：C。13．（1分）Nothingintheworldis____________ifyouputyourheartintoitandtryyourbest.（）A．possible B．important C．easy D．impossible【分析】如果你全身心投入并尽最大努力，世界上没有什么是不可能的。【解答】possible可能的；important重要的；easy容易的；impossible不可能的。根据ifyouputyourheartintoitandtryyourbest（如果你全身心投入并尽最大努力）可知，世界上没有什么是不可能的。故选：D。14．（1分）____________peoplelosttheirlivesinthatterriblefire.（）A．Hundredsof B．Twohundreds C．Twohundredsof D．Twohundredof【分析】数百人在那场可怕的火灾中丧生。【解答】基数词修饰hundred时，hundred不加s；两百人的表达应当是twohundredpeople，不加of。hundredsof表示"很多的，数以百计的"。故选：A。15．（1分）Whocandothejobwith________peopleand___________time？（）A．fewer，fewer B．fewer，less C．less，less D．less，fewer【分析】谁能用最少的人和最少的时间来做这个工作？【解答】fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词．第一个空格后people是可数名词，所以用fewer修饰；第二个空格后time是不可数名词，所以用less修饰．故选：B．16．（1分）Inthenearfuture，people____________inthesealikethefish.（）A．live B．lives C．willlive D．lived【分析】在不久的将来，人们会像鱼一样生活在海里。【解答】live居住。A.动词原形；B.第三人称单数形式；C.一般将来时；D.动词过去式。根据Inthenearfuture，可知时态是一般将来时。故选：C。17．（1分）—Everyoneshouldplayaroleinsavingourearth.—Iagree____________you.Let'sdoittoday.（）A．to B．with C．for D．in【分析】—每个人都应该在拯救我们的地球中发挥作用。—我同意你的观点。让我们今天做它。【解答】A朝，B和......一起，C为了，D在里面，固定短语agreewithsb同意某人的看法。故选：B。18．（1分）—Timefordinner.____________theTV，Sam.WatchingTVwhileeatingisnotagoodhabit.一OK，dad!（）A．Turnon B．Turnoff C．Turnup D．Turndown【分析】—晚饭时间到了，萨姆。关上看电视。边吃边看电视不是一个好习惯。一好吧，爸爸！【解答】A.Turnon打开；B.Turnoff关上，关掉；C.Turnup（把音量等）调大；D.Turndown（把音量等）调小。根据Timefordinner.（晚饭时间到了，）及WatchingTVwhileeatingisnotagoodhabit.（边吃边看电视不是一个好习惯。）可知关上电视。故选：B。19．（1分）Mr.Jameswasquiteheavy，sohemadeadecisiontokeepon____________toloseweight.（）A．takeexercise B．tookexercise C．totakeexercise D．takingexercise【分析】James先生非常胖，因此他决定坚持锻炼减肥。【解答】takeexercise进行锻炼。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是动名词。根据观察可知题干使用了keepondoingsth句型，意思是"坚持干某事"，本题答案是D。故选：D。20．（1分）—____________willtheweatherbelikeinChongqingnextweek？—Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.（）A．How B．What C．When D．Where【分析】—下周重庆的天气将会如何？—收音机说会是晴天。【解答】How怎么样，如何；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据题干可知此处询问下周重庆的天气将会如何，英文中询问天气的表达有：What'stheweatherlike？或者Howistheweather，则此处应用what。故选：B。21．（1分）First，peelthebananasandthen____________.（）A．cutupit B．cutitup C．cutupthem D．cutthemup【分析】首先，剥香蕉皮，然后把它们切碎。【解答】cutup切碎，代词作宾语，要放在cut和up之间，代替thebananas（香蕉）用them。故选：D。22．（1分）Themountaintopis____________whitesnowallyearround.（）A．filledwith B．fullwith C．coveredwith D．coverwith【分析】山顶终年被白雪覆盖。【解答】A充满，B错误选项，C覆盖，被动，D覆盖，主动，固定短语becoveredwith被......覆盖。空前有is。故选：C。23．（1分）There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon．（）A．willhave B．isgoingtohave C．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe【分析】明天下午将有一场会议．【解答】therebe句型表示某地有某人或某物，系动词be取决于其后最近名词的单复数，即遵循"就近一致"原则．题中meeting是可数名词单数，be动词应用is，可先排除D；其次therebe句型不能与动词have搭配使用，可排除AB，故选择C．故选：C。24．（1分）InChongqing，youcanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsidetogetherifit______intheevening．（）A．rains B．doesn'train C．willrain D．won'train【分析】在重庆，如果晚上不下雨你可以经常看见许多人在外面一起跳舞．【解答】根据句意表达如果不下雨，指的是通常情况，所以句子为一般现在时，故选B25．（1分）—Everyhomewillhavearobotin100years.—____________.Robotswillbeverypopular.（）A．Ithinkso B．Idon'tthinkso C．Iamnotsure D．Iamafraidso【分析】—100年后，每个家庭都将拥有一个机器人。—我也这么认为。机器人将非常受欢迎。【解答】Ithinkso我也这么认为；Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为；Iamnotsure我不确定；Iamafraidso恐怕是这样。根据"Robotswillbeverypopular."可知此处应是同意对方的观点，因此A选项符合题意。故选：A。完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。26．（15分）Lookaroundwhenyou'reonthesubway.Whatisthemostpopulartime﹣killingactivity？InChina，manypeopleplayontheirsmartphones.Butinothercountries，manypeopleenjoy（1）B.Onaverage，eachChinesepersonhasreadlessthaneightbooksayear，accordingtoasurveyin2016.ButChinesepeople（2）Canaverageof26minutesonWeChatreadingeveryday.Inmanyforeigncountries，peoplereadat（3）Atime.Evenbackpackers（背包客）enjoyreadingbookswhentheyareonabreakatthebeachor（4）Afromahike.Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives（5）Dtheunknownworld.Manyhotelsabroadalsoofferbookexchanges（交换）forvisitors.Simplygiveoffyourfinishedbooksandtakedifferentbooksthat（6）Cleftbehind.InmostUSmiddleschools，teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasyreads，（7）Bpicturebooks，youthnovels，sostudentswon't（8）Ctheirinterest.Goodreadinghabitscanleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Inordertoencouragepeopletoread（9）B，Chinaisplanningtofoster（培养）thehabitofreadinginitslaw.（10）Athishasbothgoodandbadsides，itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone'sreadinghabits.（1）A.restingB.readingC.playingD.sleeping（2）A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost（3）A.anyB.someC.everyD.all（4）A.relaxingB.runningC.playingD.leaving（5）A.fromB.toC.withD.and（6）A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers（7）A.asB.suchasC.forexampleD.from（8）A.buildB.makeC.loseD.keep（9）A.lessB.moreC.fewD.little（10）A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.HoweverD.And【分析】本文主要介绍了中国和其他国家的阅读习惯。【解答】（1）动名词辨析。句意：但在其他国家，许多人喜欢阅读。A.resting休息；B.reading阅读；C.playing玩耍；D.sleeping睡觉。根据Onaverage，eachChinesepersonhasreadlessthaneightbooksayear（平均每个中国人一年读不到8本书）可知，此处指阅读。故选B。（2）动词辨析。句意：但是中国人平均每天可以花26分钟在微信上阅读。A.take花费，常用it作形式主语；B.pay支付；C.spend花费，主语是人；D.cost花费，主语是物。本句主语是人，因此选spend，spendtimeonsth"花时间在某物上"。故选C。（3）形容词辨析。句意：但是在其他国家，许多人喜欢阅读。在许多国家，人们随时阅读。A.any任何；B.some一些；C.every每个；D.all全部的。根据Evenbackpackers（背包客）enjoyreadingbookswhentheyareonabreakatthebeachor（4）___fromahike.（即使是背包客也喜欢在海滩休息或徒步旅行休息之余看书。）可知，此处指人们随时阅读，因此选any，atanytime"在任何时候，随时"。故选A。（4）动词辨析。句意：即使是背包客也喜欢在海滩休息或徒步旅行休息之余看书。A.relaxing放松，休息；B.running跑；C.playing玩耍；D.leaving离开。根据fromahike（徒步旅行）可知，此处指休息之余。故选A。（5）介词辨析。句意：读书在我们的生活和未知世界之间架起一座桥梁。A.from从；B.to到；C.with和；D.and和。between...and...为固定搭配，意为"在……之间"。故选D。（6）代词辨析。句意：只要把你读完的书送出去，拿走别人留下的不同的书。A.other其他的；B.theother两者中的另一个；C.others其他人或者物；D.theothers其余的，在一个范围内的其他全部。根据语境可知，此处指别人留下的不同的书，表示泛指，因此选others。故选C。（7）短语辨析。句意：大多数书都很容易读，比如绘本，青春小说，所以学生们不会失去兴趣。A.as作为；B.suchas例如，后面不用逗号隔开；C.forexample例如，后面用逗号隔开；D.from从。根据picturebooks，youthnovels（绘本，青春小说）可知，此处表示列举，空格后没有逗号，因此选suchas。故选B。（8）动词辨析。句意：大多数书都很容易读，比如绘本，青春小说，所以学生们不会失去兴趣。A.build建筑；B.make制造；C.lose失去；D.keep保持。根据picturebooks，youthnovels（绘本，青春小说）可知，此处指学生们不会失去兴趣，因此选lose，loseone'sinterest"失去兴趣"。故选C。（9）代词辨析。句意：为了鼓励人们多读书，中国正计划在法律中培养阅读的习惯。A.less更少；B.more更多；C.few很少，修饰可数名词放松；D.little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据Chinaisplanningtofoster（培养）thehabitofreadinginitslaw.（中国正计划在法律中培养阅读的习惯。）可知，是为了鼓励人们多读书，因此选more。故选B。（10）连词辨析。句意：尽管这有好的一面也有坏的一面，但它可以被看作是培养一个人阅读习惯的一种方式。A.Although尽管；B.Because因为；C.However然而；D.And并且。根据句意可知，尽管这有好的一面也有坏的一面，但它可以被看作是培养一个人阅读习惯的一种方式，因此用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。27．（4.5分）TheWorldwiseLearningCenterattheUniversityofCentralLancashireproudlypresentsPRESTON'S11THINTERNATIONALFILMFESTIVAL11﹣18DECEMBER2017Monday11Undertow（Spanish）Tuesday12TraintoBusan（Korean）Wednesday13HumanCapital（Italian）Thursday14GoodbyeBerlin（German）Friday15BattleforSevastopol{Russian）Saturday16Himizu（Japanese）Sunday17BeautifulLies（French）Monday18LemonTree（Arabic）Allfilmsstartat7p.m.intheMitchell&KenyonCinema.FosterBuilding.UCLan.OnMonday11December，weinviteyoutothelaunchofthefilmfestivalat6：30p.m.withtheUCLanHispanicSociety.（1）ThefilmfestivallastsDdays.A.5B.6C.7D.8（2）IfyouwanttowatchaSpanishfilm，youneedtogoonA.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Friday（3）Fromthep