外研版九年级英语上册 （We have celebrate the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America）Public holidays 新课件(第2课时)

Module2

PublicholidaysWehavecelebratethefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica第2课时

since连词，意为“自······以来；······以后”，引导时间状语从句，主句常用完成时态，从句中的动词一般是短暂性动词，常用一般过去时态。eg：Hehasworkedtheresinceitopenedin2001.自从2001年开业以来，他一直在那儿工作。【拓展】①since还可用作介词，意为“自······以来；从······起”，与过去的某一时间点连用，如具体的年、月、日、钟点等。eg：TheyhavebeenheresinceOctober.自从10月以来，他们一直在这里。②since用作连词时，还意为“既然；因为”，引导原因状语从句。eg：Sinceyou'vecome，weneedn'tgothere.既然你来了，我们就没有必要去那里了。lay动词，意为“摆放(餐具)；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)”。其过去式与过去分词都为laid，为及物动词，其后必须接宾语。eg：Motherlaidthebabygentlyonthebed.母亲把婴儿轻轻放在床上。【拓展】lie动词，作“躺；平放；位于”讲时，其过去式与过去分词分别为lay，lain；作“撒谎”讲时，其过去式与过去分词都为lied。by介词，意为“通过······方式、途径、手段”，后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，对该短语提问应用how。重点词组归纳intheseventeenthcentury在17世纪laythetable摆放餐具aswell也washthedishes洗餐具plentyof丰富的；充足的enjoyoneself玩得高兴一、完形填空。WhenwethinkofChristmas，weprobablythinkofgifts，ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Butbehindallthesethings1thetruemeaningofChristmas：theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812—1870).Itisaboutanoldman2Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heonlythinksabouthimselfandis3tosharethingswithothers.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecan4andhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve，Scroogeseestheghost(幽灵)ofJacobMarley，hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge，5hewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysandtellsScroogetoexpect6ghoststovisithim.That7，theghostsvisitScrooge.First，theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim8hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost，theGhostofChristmasPresent，takeshimtosee9othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy，evenpoorpeople.Thelastone，theGhostofChristmasYettoCome，takeshimtothe10.Scroogeseesthatheisdead，butnobodycares.Heisso11thathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay！Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand

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tobeakindperson.He

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celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats

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withkindnessandwarmth，spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrue

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ofChristmas！

1.A.has

B.lies

C.takesD.lays

2.A.callsB.callingC.calledD.tocall

3.A.unhappyB.unusualC.unableD.uncomfortable

4.A.maketroubleB.makemistakesC.makemorefriendsD.makemoremoney

5.A.ifB.soC.becauseD.however

6.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

7.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night

8.A.withB.toC.ofD.for

9.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why

10.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.frontBCADBBDCAC

11.A.calmB.scaredC.angryD.relaxed

12.A.promisesB.failsC.continuesD.forgets

13.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.sadlyD.happily

14.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody

15.A.friendshipB.storyC.formD.spiritBADCD二、阅读理解。TheMidsummerFestivalhasahistoryofmorethanahundredyearsinScandinavia(斯堪的纳维亚).Itisaweekendfullofactivitiesforthewholefamily.BringyourkidstotheScandinavianMidsummerFestival，andyoucanfinddifferentkindsofactivitiesforchildrenofallages！VikingVillageActivitiesOntheweekendtheVikingshavelotsoffunactivitiesforkidstotakepartin，suchasraids，swordfightsandKubbgames.DanceAroundtheMayPole(柱)Funforallagesandespeciallyforthekids！Bringthewholefamilytotheopeningceremonyofthefestivalat11amonSaturdaytosinganddancearoundtheMayPole！TrollForestForsomeparents，youcanbringyourlittlekidstothetrollforestwheretheycanplayandopentheirminds.StorytellingTheVikingsarefantasticstorytellersandtherewillbemanychancesforyoutohearstoriesfromtheVikingtime.Therewillalsobeastorytellerreadingkidsbooksatthefestival.AmazingNordic(北欧的)RaceGetyouramazingNordicracepassportstamped(盖章)ineverycountrytenttocompleteyourpassport！16.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentioned(被提及)inParagraph2？A.Raids.B.Swordfights.C.Kubbgames.D.Egghunts.17.Peoplecan

attheopeningceremonyofthefestival.A.singanddanceB.tellstoriesC.putuptentsD.makepassportsDA18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.TheScandinavianMidsummerFestivalisontheweekend.B.Littlekidscanplayandopentheirmindsinthetrollforest.C.Therearemanydifferentactivitiesforkidsatthefestival.D.YoucangototheopeningceremonyofthefestivalonSundayafternoon.D三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。19.Ialways

mybirthdaywithmyparents.20.I'mwritingaletterof

tomyuncleforthegifthegaveme.21.Alltheirchildren

upandlefthomenow.22.Agood

isthehalfofsuccess.23.Wefinishedthejoballby

.celebratethankshavegrownbeginningourselvesB)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Navaratri(九夜节)isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinIndia.It24.

(持续)fortendaysandninenights.Familiesalwaystrytoreturnhomeonthesedays，andleaveonthe25.

(第十)day.ThedaybeforeNavaratriiscalledMahalaya.Itisthestartofthefestival26.

(节期)tocelebratethehomecomingofDurga.WhenIwasonatripthereduringthefestivallastyear，Ilearntalotaboutitstraditions.EarlyonthemorningofMahalayaDay，theguidewokeusupto27.

(听)totheprogrammecalledAllIndiaRadio，justastheIndiansdid.Theprogrammebeganinthe1930sand28.

(自从······)thenithasneverchanged.laststenthseasonlistensinceDuringthe29.

(接下来的)days，peoplegottogetherfordinneranddanced.Therewereall30.

(种类)ofdishesfordinnereveryday.Forwomen，Navaratriwasatimefor31.

(购物)fornewclothesandjewelry(珠宝).Theydressedbeautifullyeachdayfordances.Asforkids，theyplayedgamesandhadgreat32.

(乐趣).GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinIndia.However，theIndiansstillkeepthis33.

(传统的)festival.following/nextkindsshoppingfuntraditional四、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，完成表格，每空词数不限。TheLanternFestivalisaChinesefestivalcelebratedonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth(阴历月).Hereisonelegend(传说)aboutthestartofthefestival.DuringtheHanDynasty，DongfangShuowasafavouriteadviseroftheemperor.Onewinterday，whilewalkinginthegardenoftheemperor'spalace，hesawthatamaid(侍女)wasreadytokillherself.Hestoppedherandaskedwhy.ShesaidshewasYuanXiaoandthatshehadneverhadachancetoseeherfamily.Dongfangpromisedtohelpthemgettogether.Afterleavingthepalace，Dongfangmadeeveryonebelievetherewouldbeahugefireonthenightofthefifteenthlunarday.Peoplewereallworried.TheemperoraskedDongfa