云南省大理市南涧县职业中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

云南省大理市南涧县职业中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theconsumersarealwayscomplainingthatnotonly_________high,butshedidn’tdoagoodrepairjob.A.didshecharge

B.wasshecharged C.shecharged

D.shewascharged参考答案：A2.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,____the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.havingcaught参考答案：D3.

surprisedmemost

toseesomeofthevillagepeopleseatedonthebenchesattheendoftheroom.

A.What;was

B.What;were

C.That;was

D.That;were参考答案：A4.Ifnottiredfromwork,Iwillspendsometime

inmystudyeveryevening.A.locking

B.locked

C.havinglocked

D.beinglocked参考答案：B5.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when

intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：5.【答案】A

6.TheSmithswrotetoMr.Wangto__________hiswarmreceptionduringtheirvisittoBeijing.A.demand B.consult C.acknowledge D.confirm参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意：史密斯一家写信给王先生感谢他在他们参观北京期间的热情接待。demand要求；consult咨询；acknowledge感谢；confirm证实。故选C。7.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_______thesleepingbaby.A.interrupt

B.disturb

C.bother

D.trouble参考答案：B8.Thepoetand

pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.A.a

B.the

C.不填

D.an参考答案：C考察主谓一致。当and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时，其后面的名词前不用冠词。若在pianist前加the，则是指thepoet和thepianist两个人，而题目中的thepoetandpianist是指一个人，即这个人即是诗人又是钢琴家。9.Asaleadingexpertinthisfield,hewasinvited____someprofessionaladvice.A.togive B.beinggiven C.giving D.given参考答案：A10.—Whatareyoureading,Jim?

—I'mnotreallyreading,just_____thepages.A.turningoff

B.turningaroundC.turningover

D.turningup参考答案：C略11.Heissuchaperson

alwayshelpsotherswithoutclaimingareward,

makeshimpopularinthecommunity. A.that;that B.that;which C.which;which D.as;which参考答案：D12.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit＿＿＿＿.A.breaks

B.hasbrokenC.werebroken

D.hadbeenbroken参考答案：C13.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,

,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B14.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely.A.tofine B.fined C.tobefined D.beingfined参考答案：C15.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.

A./;/

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A16.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI______thesportsmeet.Awouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.wouldtakepartin

D.hadtakenpartin参考答案：A17.BythetimeIsawthejob

inthenewspaper，itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.advertise

D.toadvertise参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Youareoneofthemostfamiliarfacesinclass,notbecauseyouarefunnyorhavegreatnote-takingabilitiesbutbecauseyouaskthemostnumberofquestions.___16___Itisimportanttohaveagoodwaytoaskquestions.Hereareafewtipsforimprovingyourquestioningskills:Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknow.Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknowandframeyourquestionaccordingly____17____Ifyoubeataroundthebush,yourteacherswon’tbeentirelysurewhatitisthatyouhaven’tunderstood,orneedanexplanationfor.___18___Ifyouareuncertainaboutaparticularsubject,makeitclearwhenitisbeingdiscussed.Ifyouputyourquestionincontext(语境),youcanbesureofit.Becausequestionsoftenopenupnewavenueswithinasubject,doingthiswouldbenefitthewholeclass.Don’thesitatetotalktoyourteacherafterclass.___19___Therefore,ifyoufeeluncomfortableaboutaskingaquestioninfrontofyourclassmates,waittilltheclassisover.Thiswillprobablyputyoumoreatease.Writedownyourquestions.___20___Theymayappearwhenyou’restudying,readingortakingnotes.Notethemdownonapieceofpapersothatyouwon’tforgettoaskthemlater.Thiscanalsomakesurethatyoudon’thaveanyunansweredquestionswhentheexamapproaches.A.Don’taskmorequestionsonceatime.B.Questionsmayappearatanytime.C.Beingcuriousisnotabadquality.D.Youmaythinkitisgoodtoasknoquestions.E.Askquestionsrelatedtothecontext.F.Aquestionneedstobeeasytobeunderstoodandtothepoint.G.One-to-oneinteractions(互动)arealwaysmuchbetterthanone-to-many.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.B【分析】本文属于说明文，爱问问题不是一个坏习惯，但是也要注意方式方法，本文介绍了提升问问题的几个技巧。【16题详解】根据前一句Youareoneofthemostfamiliarfacesinclass,notbecauseyouarefunnyorhavegreatnote-takingabilitiesbutbecauseyouaskthemostnumberofquestions.可知，你是班上最熟悉的面孔，是因为最爱问问题，因而承接C选项，爱问问题不是一个坏的品质，进而引出本文的话题，问问题也要注意技巧，故选C。【17题详解】根据本段小标题Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknow.可知，本段主要讲问问题必要要明确问题，讲要点，故F选项“问题应该让人容易理解和切中要点”与小标题符合，故选F。【18题详解】根据本段Ifyouputyourquestionincontext(语境),youcanbesureofit.可知，把问题带入语境可以更加明确问题，因此，本段主要讲述问问题不能太独立，应该放在语境中，故E选项“结合语境问问题”切题。【19题详解】根据后一句Therefore,ifyoufeeluncomfortableaboutaskingaquestioninfrontofyourclassmates,waittilltheclassisover.可知，如果不方便当着全班同学的面问问题，就在课后问，而G选项“一对一的交流肯定比一对多的要好得多”阐明一对一交流的优势，因而需要重视，故与后一句therefore形成因果关系，逻辑符合，故选G。【20题详解】根据后一句Theymayappearwhenyou’restudying,readingortakingnotes.可知，问题可能出现在学习、阅读或者记笔记的时候，因而B选项“问题可能出现在任何时候”为总领句，后一句为举例，故选B。【点睛】充分利用小标题做七选五。七选五主要考查文章上下文以及段落大意。而且七选五文章多为说明文，文章结构多为总分结构，而且常常附带小标题，因此充分利用小标题，对于选项的选择就很有帮助了。小标题通常就是本段的中心思想，本段都会围绕小标题展开来写，比如本文小题2、小题5都是可以根据小标题来确定答案。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。CoolestHotelsintheWorld

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