高等继续教育英语答卷22届

高等继续教育英语答卷22届第一卷、选择题部分。(满分110分)第一部分、听力理解。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一节、听力选择。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。1.Whendidthewomangettoworkyesterday?A.At8am.B.At8:10am.C.At10am.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkthatChristmasmeanstoher?A.Moreworkandmoremoney.B.Moreworkandmoreheadaches.C.Morerestandmorehappiness.听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。3.Whereisthewomangoingwhenshemeetstheman?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Toherschool.C.Toherhome.4.Whydoesn’tthemanlikehisjobsometimes?A.Hedoesn’tearnverymuchmoney.B.Hehastoworktoomanyhours.C.Hesometimeshastoworkinbadweather.5.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Plantsometreesforhisneighbors.B.Cutgrassforhisneighbors.C.Gotoclassandstudy.听下面一段对话，回答第6-8题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrainingperiod?A.Itisverytough.B.Itisalwaysveryefficient.C.Ittakestwotofourmonths.7.Whotestedthewould-betaxidriversduringtheirtrainingperiod?A.Governmentofficers.B.Theolderdrivers.C.Thetaxicompanymanagers.8.Whycanthetrainingcostquitealot?A.Learnersmayfailthetestforseveraltimes.B.Learnersmaybefinediftheyworkasdrivers.C.Learnersmustpayforthetestsandtheirphysicals.听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题。9.Whydosomepeoplewithuniversitydegreesrefusetodo“low”work?A.Theythinkit’sdangerousandlow-paid.B.Theythinkit’sdirtyandshameful.C.Theythinkit’sboringandtiring.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttotellusatlast?A.Howpeoplecanbuildaperfectnation.B.Whateducationcanbethoughtvaluabletosociety.C.Whatjobsarebestsuitedtoone’sbrainsandability.第二节、听取信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。People/CountryWhotohonorActivitiesLongbefore.Itwasstartedbythe11._________Egyptians.EarlyChristiansMary,themotherofJesusLater12.___________ChristiansAllmothersTheUSMotherswhohadlost13.________inwarPassedalawin1914NowCanada,Australia,NewZealandAllmothersChildrengivetheirmotherscards,14.______andflowersChinaOldpeopleandparentsChoosetentopmothers;helpmotherswhoare15._______.第二部分、英语知识运用。(共两节，满分45分)第一节、单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.About5,000singerscompeted________eachother________sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.A.against；withB.with；onC.with；inD.against；for17.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved18.Doyouremember_________toProfessorSmithduringyourlastvisit?A.tobeintroducedB.beingintroducedC.havingintroducedD.tohaveintroduced19.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover20.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where21.---Wedidn’texpectthereweresomanysuggestions______atthemeeting.---Really,nowwhatthey_______ishowwedealwiththeseeup,areconcernedaboutB.thatcomingup,areconcernedwithC.cameup,areconcernedwithD.comingup,areconcernedabout22.DrivingOffencePointSystemisacomputer-controlledsystem_____toreduceaccidentratesandmakeroadsmuchsafer.A.designingB.todesignC.tobedesignedD.designed23.Foodsuppliesintheearthquakearea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.arebeingrunoutB.arerunningoutC.haverunoutD.havebeenrunout24.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____toHongkongsoIhadgreatdifficulty_____thehotel.A.havebeen,findingB.hadgone,tofindC.havebeen,foundD.hadbeen,finding25.---Isthisbook_____youboughtinthebookstore?---No,mineisyellow.It_____Sally,Ithink.A.that,isbelongingtoB.what,isbelongedtoC.theone,belongstoD.which,belongsto26.Theworkers’appealforincreasingsalaryisworth________.A.consideredB.consideringC.tobeconsideredD.beingconsidered27.IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork______beforelunch．A.todoB.doneC.doingD.beingdone28.Afterleavingofficein1999,NelsonMandeladidn’tstopdoing_______hethoughtwasright.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where29.Thenumberofaircrashesthat_______indevelopingcountries_________increasing.A.happens;isB.happen;isC.happens;areD.happen;are30.Icanstillrememberthefirstday_____Ispentatschool_____itwereyesterday.A.that,evenifB.which,eventhoughC./,asifD.when,asthough第二节、完形填空。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknowwhetheryouthinkyouarea31personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestionuntilyouare32inreallife.Somepeoplethinktheyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal33,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike34.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa35person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhishealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.ThenJanuary5th,2002,aplane36intothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe37water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery38anddidaverycourageousthing.HejumpedintoPotomac,39tothewoman,andkeptherheadabovethewater.Seventy-eightpeople40thatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnotseventy-nine.Whenyouareinaverydangerous41andfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thischemicaliscalledadrenalin(肾上腺素).Withadrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare42tofightorrunaway,However,whenyouare43frightened,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis44，themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyoucan’t45atall.Youareparalyzed(使无能为力)withfear.Thatiswhywhenweareveryfrightened,wesometimesbecomestonelike.31.A.braveB.realC.toughD.certain32.A.toldB.askedC.testedD.examined33.A.1ifeB.questionC.conditionD.danger34.A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards35.A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible36.A.hitB.crashedC.struckD.felt37.A.cleanB.poisonousC.warmD.cold38.A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.brave39.A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam40.A.drownedB.destroyedC.savedD.died41.A.situationB.viewC.placeD.trap42.A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious43.A.hardlyB.completelyC.nearlyD.slightly44.A.getsB.disappearsC.happensD.goes45.A.moveB.driveC.runD.go第三部分、阅读理解。（共两节，满分50分）第一节、短文理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（A）Amousehappenedtolookthroughaholeinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopenapackage.“Whatfoodmightthiscontain?”Themousewondered.Buthewassadtodiscoveritwasamousetrap.Backtothefarmyard,themouseannouncedthiswarning,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”Thehenclucked(咯咯地叫),raisedherheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,Icantellthisisagreatconcerntoyou,butitisofnoconsequencetome.Icannotbebotheredbyit.”Thenthemouseturnedtothepig.Thepigsympathized,butsaid,“Iamverysorry,Mr.Mouse,butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.Beassuredyouareinmyprayers.”Thenthemouseturnedtothecowandrepeatedthesamewords.Thecowsaid,“Moo,Mr.Mouse.I’msorryforyou,butit’snoskinoffmynose.”So,themousereturnedtothehouse,headdownandsadlyfacedthefarmer’smousetrapalone.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse–thesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey(猎物).Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseeit.Itwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailwascaughtinthetrap.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Whenshereturnedhome,shestillhadafever.Everyoneknowsfreshchickensoupisgoodtotreatafever.Sothefarmertookhisknifetothefarmyard.Thehenwaskilled.Buthiswife’ssicknesscontinued.Friendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerbutcheredthepig.Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwellbutdied.Somanypeoplecameforherfuneralthatthefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthemforthelunch.Themouselookeduponitallfromhisholeinthewallwithgreatsadness.46.Whatsurprisedthemousewhenlookingthroughthehole?A.Thefarmerandhiswife.B.Adangerousmousetrap.C.Apackagewithfoodin.D.Apoisonoussnake.47.Whatdidthemousedowhenitreturnedtothefarmyard?A.Ithadatalkwithhisfriends.B.Itwarneditsneighborsofthedanger.C.Itarguedwithitsneighborsloudly.D.Ittriedhardtocheeritsneighbors.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestory?A.Thehenwassurethatitneedn’tbebotheredbyit.B.Thepigonlyexpresseditssympathyforthemouse.C.Thefarmer’swifewasbittenbythepoisonoussnake.D.Thefarmer’sneighborscametohishomeformeat.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“butit’snoskinoffmynose”inParagraph5mean?A.Itisnoneofmybusiness.B.Itisoutofthequestion.C.Itdoesn’taffectmysmell.D.Itisnotinterestingatall.50.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemoral(寓意)ofthestory?A.Mindworksfasterintimeofdanger.B.Neverputyournoseintoothers’business.C.Weshouldpulltogetherintimeoftrouble.D.Outofsight,outofmind.（B)'TheBookThatCan‘tWait'isagreatnewideathatseekstostrengthenbondsbetweenfirst-timewritersandtheirreadersbygettingtheirbooksreadquickly.ArgentineanindependentpublishersEternaCadenciaarepublishingacollectionofshortstoriesbynewSouthAmericanauthorsusingspecialinkthatslowlydisappearsonceitcomesincontactwithsunandair,completelyvanishingwithin2monthsafterthebookhasbeenopened.Thismakesforaninterestingapproachtomotivatingbookbuyerstoreadbooksmorequickly,givingfirst-timeauthorstheattentiontheyneedtosurvive.'TheBookThatCan‘tWait'tacklesanimportantproblemfornewauthors:Howtogetreaders.ThecreativeindependentpublishersteamedupwithDRAFTFCBinthecityofBuenosAirestodevelopthisproject.'Booksareverypatientobjects.Webuythem,andthentheywaitforustoreadthem.Days,months,evenyears.That‘sOKforbooks,butnotfornewauthors.Ifpeopledon‘treadtheirfirstbook,they‘llnevermakeittoasecond,'saystheprojectcoordinatorTitoSantana.That‘swhyEternaCadencia,whichalsorunsitsownbookstore,hasdecidedtocreatesomethingdifferenttolaunchitsnewauthorsintothemarket.Itpresenteditsfirst'TheBookThatCan‘tWait'forthecriticsandthepresslastmonth.Theinventionisasuccess.Hundredsofpeoplecametothebookstoretopickupacopy.Tohelpspreadtheword,theygaveawaythefirsteditiontocustomersforfree.Theverysamedayitwasreleased,thepublishinghouseclaimedthatitreceivedthousandsofrequestsformorecopiesofthebook.Soitwillprintaneweditionlaterthismonthtosatisfythedemand.Andthebestresult?Thistimetheyhavetheguaranteethattheirnewauthorswillberead.Thecompanyplanstousethebookasaplatformforothertitles,becausetheybelievethereisalotofliteratureouttherethatdoesn‘tdeservetowaitontheshelf.Andthesebookswon‘twaitatall.51.Themainpurposeofpublishing'TheBookThatCan‘tWait'isto___________.A.sellmorebooksB.makeitfuntoreadC.inventanewkindofbookD.getnewauthors‘booksreadquickly52.TheDRAFTFCBmentionedinParagraph3ismostprobably__________.A.anorganizationinvolvedintheprojectB.anewSouthAmericanauthorC.anindependentbookstoreD.anareaofBuenosAires53.Bysaying'Booksareverypatientobjects'inParagraph4,TitoSantanaactuallymeans______.A.booksneverknowwhenyoureadthemB.booksmustbereadverycarefullyC.bookscanusuallybereadatanytimeD.bookscansometimeshaveemotions54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Lightandaircanmakethebooksdisappearwithintwomonths.B.Theapproachhasonlybeenappliedtoworksofsomenewauthors.C.Booksprintedusingthenewtechnologyhavebeenbest-sellers.D.Thecompanywillpublishallitsbooksinthefutureusingthenewink.55.Whatistheauthor‘sattitudetowardsthisnewkindofbook?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested.D.Opposed.(C)Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusionacrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnottryto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasmembersofanotherdodoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttomakeageneralstatementaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.56.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S.?A.Joy.B.Politeness.C.Love.D.Thankfulness.57.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatsmilecan___.A.showfriendlinesstostrangersB.beusedinthewrongplacesC.beusedtohidetruefeelingsD.showpersonalhabits58.InformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdobecause_______.A.JapanesedonotexperiencerichemotionsB.bothJapaneseandAmericansenjoydifferentculturesC.AmericanshaverichemotionalexperiencesD.Americansoftensmileinthewrongplaces59.Whatshouldwedobeforeattemptingto“read”people?A.Learnabouttheirrelationswithothers.B.Figureoutwhattheywilldonext.C.Findoutabouttheirpastexperience.D.Understandtheirculturalbackgrounds.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FacialExpressivenessB.SmilesandRelationshipC.CulturalDifferencesD.HabitsandEmotions(D)Australiancitiescankeeptheirnativewildlife—butonlyiftheycankicktheirhabitofurban(城市的)sprawl(无计划的扩展).That’sthefindingofanewstudybyleadingAustralianenvironmentalresearchersJessicaSushinsky,ProfessorHughPossinghamandDrRichardFullerofTheUniversityofQueensland.“Whileurbandevelopmentusuallyreducesthenumberofbirdsinacity,buildingmorecompact(紧凑的)citiesandavoidingurbansprawlcanslowthesereductionsgreatly,”saysleadauthorJessicaSushinsky.“Compacthousingdevelopmentleavesbirds’homesuntouched,leadingtofewerlossesofbirds.”TheresearcherssurveyednativeandwildbirdsinBrisbane’surbanareas,includinglivingandindustrialareas,publicparksandgardens,majorroadwaysandairports.Theythenusedstatistical(统计的)modelingtofindoutwhatwillhappentothebirdsasthecitygrows.Thefirstsettingwascompactgrowth—wheremorehomesarebuiltonlandthatpreviouslyhadonlyonehouse.Thesecondsettingwassprawlinggrowth—afamiliarpatternwherehomesarebuilthereandtherebeyondthecity’scurrentboundaries.Theteam’sforecastsshowedthatamuchgreaterdiversityofspecieswaslostover20yearsinthesprawlingsettingcomparedtothemorecompactsetting.“Urbansprawlresultedinthedisappearanceofmanyurban-sensitivebirds—birdsthatonlyliveinareaswherethereisnativevegetation(植被),suchasparklandsandwoodlands,”MsSushinskysays.“Ontheotherhand,wefoundthecitywiththecompactdevelopmentattractedmorebirdsbecauseitkeptmoreofitsparksandgreenareas.”NowtheQueenslandGovernmenthasadoptedthemorecompacturbangrowthstrategy(策略),which,DrRichardFullersays,isgoodnewsforAustralia’snativebirds.Thesebirdsareenvironmentalspecialists—theyneedaparticularenvironmenttodowell.“Whilecompactdevelopmentmeanssmallerbackyards,itcanalsomakeourentirecitiesmorebiodiverse,”accordingtoDrFuller.“Thestudyshowsthatweshouldholdontoourgreenspacesinsteadofclearingthemforsprawlingdevelopment.”61.Thestudydealswiththerelationshipbetween______.A.citydevelopmentandbirdsB.theenvironmentandbirdsC.humansandwildlifeD.climateandwildlife62.Whyiscompacturbangrowthbetterthanthesprawlingstrategy?A.Itmakesthecitiesmorebeautiful.B.Itgivespeoplelargerbackyards.C.Itismoney-saving.D.Itisbird-friendly.63.Dr.RichardFullerthinkstheQueenslandGovernment’saction______.A.isreallybraveB.isworthpraisingC.hasanuncertainfutureD.shouldbeperformednationwide64.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromthepassage?A.Itisbasedonthestatisticsinthepastonly.B.Itisstronglyagainsturbandevelopment.C.ItcriticizesthecityenvironmentinBrisbane.D.Itsuggestsleavingmoregreenspacesforbirds.65.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Atravelguide.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Ahistorybook.第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息，并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。首先阅读以下的宠物信息：A.Notnamedyet:baby,female.It’sasmallgreycatwithlonghairanddeepblueeyes.Itisfriendlyandcangetalongwellwithdogs.Ican’tkeepitbecauseIhavetoomanypets,butIcan’tjustletitgooutside.Ifyouarelookingforacat,pleaseletmeknow.AndIwillsendittoyou,butyou’llhavetopaymetravelfees.B.Brooke:orangeandwhite,young,female.She’sashycatandlikestobealoneatfirst.Onceshegetsfamiliarwithyou,sheisverysweetandlovestobeinyourlapandplaywithyou.Shealsolovestotalk.Theownershouldn’tbeasmoker.Forfree.C.SammiHammi:adult,male.SammiHammi,ablueandgoldbird,islookingforhisforeverhome.Helovesdogsandlikestosinganddance.Hewilltalkyourearoffwhileyoucook!Helovesdeliciousfoodandheisagreatboywholovesattention.Thenewownerwillhavetopayanadoptionfeeandforhiscage.D.Buster:blackandwhite,young,male.Hewillbethesweetestcatyouwillnevermeet.Helikestoplayandgetsalongwellwithotherpets.Anyonewhogetsthisguywilllovehim!Forfree.E.Zoey:AmericanBulldog,adult,female.MydogZoeyisthreeyearsoldandisveryoutgoing.Shelovestheoutdoorsandsheloveskids.Sheisgoodatlookingafterotherdogs.Shealsolikesbeingaroundpeople.Ineedtofindheragoodhome.Iwouldlikesomeonewithchildrenandotherdogstotakeher.Forfree.F.RebelandMaverick:young,male.BothRebelandMaverickwillbe2yearsoldsoon.Theyarewonderfuldogs,butIcannolongerkeepthemforsomereasons.Theylovechildren.Ahomewithchildrenwouldbethebest.Theyalsogetalongwellwithotheranimals.Themostsuitableplaceforthemisahomewithayardbecausetheylovetobeoutside.600dollars.阅读以下人员的信息，然后为他们选择合适的宠物：66.Aliceandher10-year-oldtwinsonsliveinahousewithabigyard.She’slookingforsomepetstoplaywiththeboys.Apairofdogsispreferred.Moneyisn’taproblem.67.Tom,63yearsold,hasnochildren.Hiswifediedlastyearandhe’sverylonely.Hewouldliketohaveapetthathecantalkto.Heusedtobeacookandlovesbirdsverymuch,buthedoesn’tlikecats.68.Brucehasadogandhe’slookingforanotherpet.Itmustbemaleandbeabletogetalongwellwithhisdog.Also,thepethastobefree.69.Neilplanstofindafemalepetforhisdaughter.Shelovesorangeandwhitecats.Therearenosmokersinthefamily.Freepetsarepreferred．70.Maxislookingforanadultdogtojoinhisfamily.Hehas3childrenandtwobabydogs.Hehopesthenewpetcanhelplookafterthebabydogsandplaywit