冀教版八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案

冀教版八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案笔试部分(90分)六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)31.—I'mtootiredthesedays.—Well,you'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandplay.A.word B.diary C.balance D.secret32.Myfatherusuallydrivestowork________takingthebus.A.insteadof B.insteadC.becauseof D.togetherwith33.Thereare________peopleshoppinginthenewsupermarket,becauseitisonsale.A.fivehundreds B.fivehundredofC.hundredof D.hundredsof34.Theheadmasterwarnsus________theschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished.A.tobreak B.nottobreakC.breaking D.don'tbreak35.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—________them________overonethousand.A.Thenumberof;is B.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;are D.Anumberof;is36.Hisparentsareworriedbecausetheyhaven't__________lettersfromhimforalongtime.A.accepted B.receivedC.written D.collected37.WangMeispeaksEnglishas________asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.A.good B.well C.better D.best38.Idon'tthinkweshouldalways________ourparentssincewe'vegrownup.A.lookafter B.takeupC.waitfor D.dependon39.—DoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbegoodaccountants(会计)?—Accountantsshouldbecarefulenough.________David________Lisaissuitable(合适的),I'mafraid.A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso40.Icanlendmybiketoyou________youpromisetotakegoodcareofit.A.while B.ifC.although D.unless七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Canplantseatpeople?Probablynot,________41therearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Someofthemarebig.Andtheycaneatsmallanimals.One________42meat­eatingplantisVenusFlytrap(捕蝇草).TheVenusFlytrapisaverystrange________43.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates.Itsleavesare________44pagesofabook.Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmall________45.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleaf________46quickly,sotheflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleafpresses(挤压)thefly________47itisdead.Then,theplantcoverstheflyandslowlyeatsit.________48doplantsdothat?Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theair,andtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisvery________49.Itdoesn'thavealltheseimportantthings,________50nitrogen(氮).Animalmeathasalotofnitrogen,sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let'shopethatbiggerplantsdon'tgetthesameidea.41.A.so B.but C.and D.or42.A.famous B.hungry C.loyal D.stupid43.A.animal B.plant C.flower D.fly44.A.from B.in C.on D.like45.A.fingers B.toes C.hairs D.teeth46.A.opens B.closes C.runs D.falls47.A.until B.since C.while D.if48.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where49.A.high B.low C.poor D.rich50.A.finally B.properly C.nearly D.especially八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)A)DearWangWei,IwasgladtogetyourletterlastSunday.Youtoldmeabouttheweatherinyourcountry.HereinCanadawehavefourseasonsinayear,too.Butinspring,itisusuallycoldinmostpartsofthecountry.ItcomesinFebruary.Wecanstillgoskatinginsomeplaces.SummerisusuallycoolerthanthatinChina.Earlyinthemorning,itiscoldandweusuallywearsweaters.Autumnisawarmseasonanditistheharvest(收获)timeinCanada.Farmersareusuallybusyworkingonthefarm.Inautumn,Canadiansliketowatchmaplesintheparksoronthehills.Theyarereallybeautiful.Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.Itisoftenquitecold.Thereisthick(厚的)iceontheriversandlakes.Childrenliketogoskatingthere.Ofcourse,theyshouldwearwarm,thickcoats,ortheywillcatchacold.Ihavetostopnow.Pleasewritebacksoon.Allthebest!Yours,Helen51.Theletterisfrom________to________.A.Canada;AmericaB.China;AustraliaC.America;ChinaD.Canada;China52.WhatdoCanadiansliketodoinautumn?A.Planttrees.B.Growflowers.C.Watchmaples.D.Flykites.53.Inwinter,it'svery________andchildrencan______ontheriver.A.warm;boatB.cold;skateC.cool;raceD.hot;swimB)Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet.Somearesweet,andsomearenot;somearesmall,andsomearetall.Herearefourpicturesofsomeofthefunniest,friendliestfaces.Butremember—althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn'tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.Notalldogsaresocute,butmostofthemareprettyfriendly.Whenyoucomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmellyouandseethatyoumeannoharm(伤害).Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn'tbeafraidofthisquietfarmanimal.Butdon'trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultthatit'sokay.Horsesarebig,beautifulanimals,buttheycanbesurprisedeasily.Ahorsemightjumpupifshehearsaloudnoise,orkick(踢)herlegsifyoucomeneartoosuddenly.Allhorses,likehumans,aredifferent.Chimpanzeesmakefunnyfacesandputonarealshowatthezoo,butbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.Andtheyarestrong—toomuchstrongerthanhumans—soyoushouldnevermakeachimpanzeemad(发疯)!54.Whichoftheanimalscanbesurprisedeasily?A.Dogs.B.Cows.C.Horses.D.Chimpanzees.55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.cowsarenotquietB.alldogsarecuteC.horsesalwayskickD.chimpanzeesmakefaces56.Theunderlinedword“pretty”means“________”inEnglish.A.veryB.niceC.kindD.beautiful57.Theauthorwantstotellus(that)________.A.thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanetB.fourpicturesofthefunniest,friendliestfacesC.someanimalsarefunny,buttheyarenotbeautifulD.someanimalslooknice,buttheyarenotalwaysfriendlyC)DearRita,Howareyou?Lasttimeyouaskedmeaboutthegreatestinventioninmyeyes.Ihavealsodiscusseditwithmybestfriends,Anna,SueandKris.Wehavedifferentideas.Annathinksitisthehigh­speedrailway;Sue,thesharedbike;Kris,theonlineshopping;andIprefertheInternet.TheInternetisjustlikeanet,anditconnectsuswiththeworld.Inthepast,itwasnearlyimpossibleforpeopletocommunicateimmediatelywithpeopleinothercountries.Theyhadtospendalongtimetoreachtheirdestinations(目的地),andnoteveryonecoulddothat.ButtheInternethasmadetheimpossiblepossible.Nowwecancommunicatewithforeignersonline.TheInternetalsohelpsusknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld,andhasmadeourlifeandworkeasier.Inrecentyears,shoppingonlineisverypopular.Wecanjuststayathomeandbuywhatweneedonline.Wecanalsodoonlineofficeworkanddistanceeducation.Besides,wecanwatchmovies,listentomusicandevenplaygamestorelaxourselvesontheInternet.SoIthinkthattheInternetisoneofthegreatestinventions.Ithaschangedourworld!AlthoughtherearestillmanyproblemswiththeInternet,theywillbesolvedinthenearfuture.AsastudentweshouldmakegooduseoftheInternet!Yours,Martin58.Theletterwaswrittenby________.A.RitaB.SueC.AnnaD.Martin59.Annathoughtthat______wasthegreatestinvention.A.thehigh­speedrailwayB.thesharedbikeC.theInternetD.theonlineshopping60.“TheInternethasmadetheimpossiblepossible”means________.A.peoplespentalongtimetoreachtheirplacesB.manythingscanbedonenowbecauseoftheInternetC.peoplecouldhardlytalkwithforeignersD.theInternetisjustlikeanet61.Thearticledoesn'tmentionthatpeoplecanusetheInternetto________.A.knowtheworldnewsB.doonlineshoppingC.watchmoviesD.learnhowtodrive62.Forwhatpurposedoesthewriterwritetheletter?A.TowarnothershowtomakeuseoftheInternet.B.Totellpeoplethecommunicationwaysinthepast.C.Totalkabouthisopinionsaboutthegreatestinvention.D.TomakepeopleknowabouttheproblemsoftheInternet.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Thelifeoftheanimalsinthezooisdifferentfromthatinthewildlifepark.Inthezoo,mostoftheanimalsareverysad.Theyhavetostayincagesalldayandwaitforthezookeeperstofeedthem.Theycan'tgooutofthecages,sotheyhavetowalkroundandround.However,thewildlifeparkisagoodplaceforthem.Alltheanimalsthereliveintheopenair.Theycanrun,jumpandplayhappily,andlookforfoodbythemselves.Theyareprotectedtherebecausepeoplearenotallowedtohunt.Themostimportantthingisthattheyarefreeandhappyinthewildlifepark.Mostoftheanimalsinthewildlifeparkarefriendly.Butsomearescary,suchaslions,wolvesandtigers.Don'tworry.Aspecialbuscantakeyoutoseetheanimals.Youarequitesafeinsidethebus.Howexcitingitisifatigeroralionwatchesyouthroughthewindow!63～64题完成句子；65题简略回答问题；66题找出并写下全文的主题句；67题将文中画线句子译成汉语。63.Mostoftheanimalsinthezooare________________________.64.________,thewildlifeparkisagoodplaceforthem.65.What'sthemostimportantthingfortheanimalsinthewildlifepark?_________________________________________________________________66.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.__________________________________________________________________十、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Thesedays,Internetshoppinghasbeenstrangelypopularande­commercehasexactlychangedpeople'slifestylesothatithas__________68(cause)aheateddiscussion.It'sanewwayofshopping.Ithaslotsof________69(advantage).Themostimportantisconvenient.Youcanshopw70youlikebecausetheonlineshopsareopen24hoursaday.Itiseasytobuygoodsanditisalsoeasytofindthethingsthatyoucan'tbuyintheshop.Andtheyarecheaper.________71(beside),wecanlearnlotsofi72aboutgoods.Buteverycoinhastwosides.So________73(be)Internetshopping.Youcan'tseethematerialobjectsorchecktheirquality.Usuallythepicturesaremorebeautifulthanthe________74(good).Sowhenwegetthegoodsanddon'tlikethem,itisnoteasy________75givethemback.What'smore,it'snotsafetopaythroughthe________76.Soweshouldbecarefulwhenwe________77(shop)ontheInternet.十一、基础写作(26分)A)连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)78.a,what,snowy,is,day,it__________________________________________________________________!79.remind,they,rabbits,me,of__________________________________________________________________.80.funactivities,there,many,are__________________________________________________________________.81.areplanting,happily,trees,they__________________________________________________________________.82.wokeup,I,thismorning,early,__________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(16分)在去年11月11日这个“购物狂欢”的日子,阿里巴巴销售额达912亿,创造了历史新高。由此可见,越来越多的人们热衷于网上购物。假如你是李华,你对网上购物有什么看法？AdvantagesconvenientandcomfortablecheapDisadvantagesnotsafe…要求：1.短文包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；2.以上要点要适当发挥；3.词数：80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇：order订购；product产品；cheat欺骗Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoshopontheInternet._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案笔试部分六、31.C32.A33.D34.B35.A要点解析：主谓一致法。thenumberof……的数量,作主语的时候,谓语动词用单数。故选A。36.B37.B38.D39.B要点解析：either…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;both…and………和……都;notonly…butalso…不但……而且……。根据“I'mafraid”可知他们两个都不适合。故选B。40.B七、41.B42.A43.B44.D45.C46.B47.A48.B49.C50.D八、A)51.D要点解析：根据文中“HereinCanadawehavefourseasonsinayear”和“SummerisusuallycoolerthanthatinChina”判断选D。52.C53.BB)54.C55.D要点解析：根据文中“Chimpanzeesmakefunnyfacesandputonarealshowatthezoo”可知选D。56.A57.DC)58.D要点解析：细节理解题。根据信件右下角的名字可知,这封信是Martin写的。故选D。59.A要点解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“Annathinksitisthehigh­speedrailway;”可知Anna的看法。故选A。60.B要点解析：句意转化题。“TheInternethasmadetheimpossiblepossible”互联网让很多不可能变成了可能,可以理解为,因为有了互联网所以很多事情都可以做了。故选B。61.D要点解析：归纳总结题。根据第三段“TheInternetalsohelpsusknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld…shoppingonlineisverypopular.Wecanjuststayathomeandbuywhatweneedonline…Besides,wecanwatchmovies…”可知,并没有提到学习怎么开车。故选D。62.C要点解析：主旨大意题。本文是一封信件,根据本文内容,Martin回答了R