安徽中考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案(全)

【文库独家】2020安徽省初中毕业学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分55分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.ItisformetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.

A.bad B.easy C.hard D.right32.theexam,wellsaygoodbyetoourdearteachers,classmatesaswellasourbeautifulschool.

A.In B.For C.After D.Through33.—CanIbringafriendtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sure,.

A.noproblem B.notatall C.mypleasure D.welldone34.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculturehecametoChina.

A.before B.when C.until D.since35.—Iforgottobringmydictionary.CouldIuseyours?—Yes,you.

A.can B.must C.could D.should36.Mum,whatareyoucooking?Itsosweet.

A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells37.—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.—Thatstrue.IthasbecometheofAnhui.

A.pride B.effort C.praise D.courage38.—Itssolate.Whynotwritethereporttomorrow?—ButIdontknowIcandoitifnotnow.

A.why B.when C.how D.where39.Astime,youllcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.

A.goesby B.runsout C.takesoff D.turnsup40.Ifmyfriendshaveanyproblems,mydoorisopentothem.

A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always41.MrWanghasleftforGuangzhou.Heaspeechthereintwodays.

A.gives B.gave C.willgive D.hasgiven42.—Jim,remembertoreturnthisbookbyFriday.—.

A.Gotit B.Goodluck C.Thatsright D.Itsnothing43.thesunwasnotyetup,manypeoplewerealreadytakingexerciseinthesquare.

A.As B.If C.Though D.Because44.Idonttheheat,forImusedtohotweather.

A.like B.mind C.know D.stand45.Youcantakeofthetwotoycarsandleavetheotherforyourbrother.

A.both B.none C.either D.neither46.Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwenttoagoodjob.

A.takeafter B.lookafter C.carefor D.searchfor47.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,theymaynotwellunderstandyou.

A.or B.so C.and D.but48.Asweallknow,theSilkRoadChinatotheWestinancienttimes.

A.connects B.connected C.willconnect D.isconnecting49.Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasontowhathesaid.

A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe50.—Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.—.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.

A.Noway B.Bestwishes C.Cheerup D.GoodjobⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AInChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.51,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent52.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbours.Kidsmayalsohelp53dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey54sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,55duringthesummerholidays.

Therearemany56ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,theylearnthe57ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearnto58moneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchasbooks,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto59thedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis60forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.

51.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides52.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries53.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours54.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach55.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially56.A.choices B.advantages C.problems D.lessons57.A.fun B.value C.message D.purpose58.A.count B.waste C.manage D.change59.A.giveup B.lookup C.dealwith D.meetwith60.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successfulBOncetherelivedafarmercalledHenry.Hehadabrother,Mike,intownwhowasanexcellentgardener.Hisskillandhisbeautifultreeswere61everywhere.

Oneday,HenrywenttotowntovisitMike.“Look,mybrother,”saidMike,“hereisthebest62treefrommygarden.Takeithomeand63itsothatyou,andyourchildren,andyourchildrenschildrencanenjoyit.”Henrywas64withtheappletreeandwentbackhome.Thenextmorning,hebeganto65whereheshouldplantit.

“IfIplantitonthehill,”hesaidtohimself,“thewindmightcatchitand66downthefruit.IfIplantitclosetotheroad,peoplewhopassbywillpicksomeofthem.ButifIplantit...”

67heplantedthetreeinthecornerbehindhishouse,wherenooneelsecouldnoticeit.Butthetreebore(结出)nofruitthefirstyear,northesecond.ThenHenrysentforhisbrotherandsaidtohim68,“Youhavecheatedme.Thisisthethirdyearanditbringsme69butleaves.”

WhenMikesawwherethetreewasplanted,helaughedandsaid,“Youhaveplantedthetreeinsuchacoldcornerwithout70orwarmth.How,then,couldyouexpectflowersandfruit?”

61.A.simple B.famous C.similar D.common62.A.pear B.grape C.apple D.banana63.A.sell B.wash C.hide D.plant64.A.tired B.patient C.pleased D.popular65.A.learn B.wonder C.realize D.understand66.A.put B.cut C.push D.shake67.A.Finally B.Firstly C.Luckily D.Certainly68.A.happily B.angrily C.kindly D.carelessly69.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything70.A.air B.earth C.water D.sunlightⅧ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Brian:Hi,Cindy.71

Cindy:Hi,Brian.Itisnicetoseeyouandsomanyoldclassmates.Brian:Soitis.72

Cindy:Youreright.Itsreallyalongtime.Brian:Didyouseetheoldphotosonthewall?Cindy:Isuredid.73

Brian:Butthosearesomegreatmemories.Cindy:Hey!74

Brian:Yes,itis.Irememberheusedtostayupallnightstudying.Cindy:75

Brian:Yes.Hewastheonlyoneleftintheclasswhenhewokeup.Cindy:Thatwasreallyfunny.A.Whathappened?B.Longtimenosee!C.Whotookthesephotos?D.IsntthatJohnoverthere?E.Welookedsofunnyinthem.F.Icantbelieveitsbeentenyears.G.Andthenhewouldfallasleepinclass.第三部分阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATonyWheelerwasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife,Wheelerandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.Intheearly1970s,TonymetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegettingjobs,TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytookayear-longtripfromEngland,throughAsia,toAustralia.Onthetrip,theyvisitedplaceslikeIran(伊朗),India,andsoon.WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia,peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.Toanswerthesequestions,WheelerwroteabookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountriesweather,customs(风俗),andplacestosee.Butunlikeothertravelbooksthen,TonyWheelersbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.TonyandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravelling.Theywrotebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today,800peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650books.TonyWheeler,thegreattraveller,stillwritesabouttravelstomanyplacesandwillbringusmoresurprises.76.TonyWheelerandhiswifeendedtheyear-longtripin.

A.England B.Iran C.India D.Australia77.TonyWheelerwrotethebookAcrossAsiaontheCheapto.

A.makemoneyforhisnexttripB.tellpeopleabouthisnewcompanyC.drawpeoplesattentiontohisfamilyD.answerpeoplesquestionsabouthistrip78.HowwasthebookAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelbooksthen?A.Itwaslongerandmorepopular.B.Itwasthefirsttravelbookintheworld.C.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.D.Ittalkedaboutacountrysweatherandcustoms.79.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTonyWheelerscompany?A.Hisfatherstartedit. B.Itisanairlinecompany.C.Hundredsofpeopleworkforit. D.Ithasnobooksabouttravelling.80.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.agreattravellerandhisbooks B.atourofdifferentcountriesC.agreatwriterandhisfamily D.differentkindsofcompaniesB“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworldsmostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniform(制服)forhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Letshopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?81.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp.

A.sickchildren B.seriousofficers C.famousactors D.popularsingers82.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A.Theygavehimacomputer. B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theytookhimtoaconcert. D.Theytookhimtothehospital.83.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.84.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.

A.explainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharityC.tellushowChristopherswishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildrenswishes85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.CJ&MMusicStore

·Rock,popandcountrymusic

·BuyCDs,neworused

·Listenbeforeyoubuy

·GuitarlessonsofferedPethMarket

·Freshfruitandvegetables

·OpenFridaytoSundaymornings

·Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12

TimesCoffeeShop

·Thebestcoffeeintown

·Sandwiches,cakes,pies

·Open10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.daily

·Jazzmusic(爵士乐):WednesdaytoSundayMaconsB&B

·Feellikehomewhenyoureawayfromhome

·Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms

·Delicioushomemadebreakfast

86.YoucanatJ&MMusicStore.

A.receiveguitarlessons B.borrowneworusedCDsC.learnpopmusichistory D.buyallkindsofmusicbooks87.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat.

A.8:30a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.10:30p.m. D.11:30p.m.88.Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhestayforanight?A.InJ&MMusicStore. B.InPethMarket.C.AtTimesCoffeeShop. D.AtMaconsB&B.89.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThereisnobreakfastatMaconsB&B.B.YoucantlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyit.C.TimesCoffeeShopoffersJazzmusiceveryday.D.Kidsunder12cangetfreeicecreaminPethMarket.90.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.DNorthAmericanblackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,theUSA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,theUSA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchersvoicesandtheyarenotafraidoftheresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchersareabletocollectarequitedifferent.91.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare.

A.shyandfearfulanimals B.notfoundtodayC.wellknowntoscientists D.notafraidofpeople92.Theword“remove”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansinChinese.

A.拔下 B.移植 C.清洗 D.修补93.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?A.Theage. B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight. D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.94.IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers.

A.cannevergetclosetothebearsB.studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC.usegrapestomakethebearsfullD.learnalotaboutthebearseverydaylives95.Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A.Researchplaces. B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods. D.Collectedinformation.第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。96.TheInternetisbecomingau(有用的)toolforstudents.

97.Wefeelitisourd(责任)tohelpeachother.

98.Youareb(勇敢的)enoughtoacceptsuchadifficultjob.

99.Imafraidwehavetoc(取消)themeeting.

100.Bobhasmanystorybooksandheoftens(分享)themwithhisfriends.

Ⅺ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。●家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;●游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;●交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。提示词:electricity(n.电)注意:1.词数80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。答案全解全析第二部分英语知识运用Ⅵ.单项填空31.B句意:听懂澳大利亚客人的话对我来说很容易,因为我擅长英语。本题考查形容词词义辨析。bad坏的,糟糕的;easy容易的;hard硬的,困难的;right正确的。根据IamgoodatEnglish可推断,听懂澳大利亚客人的话对我来说是容易的,故选B项。32.C句意:考试之后,我们将向我们亲爱的老师、同学以及我们美丽的学校告别。本题考查介词的用法。in在……之中;for为了;after在……之后;through通过。“告别”应该在“考试结束”之后,故选C项。33.A句意:——我可以带一位朋友参加你的生日聚会吗?——当然,没问题。本题考查情景交际。noproblem没问题;notatall一点也不;mypleasure不客气(对感谢的回答);welldone做得好。由Sure可知设空处答应对方的请求,表示同意用noproblem。故选A项。34.D句意:自从Rick来到中国,他已经学到了很多中国文化。本题考查引导状语从句的连词的用法。before在……之前;when当……时候;until直到……为止;since自从。由从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时可知设空处用since引导时间状语从句,故选D项。35.A句意:——我忘了带我的词典。我可以用你的吗?——可以。本题考查情态动词的用法。can可以;must必须,一定;could可以,可能;should应该。could可用于礼貌地提出请求或征求许可,但回答时不可再用could,应用can。故选A项。36.D句意:妈妈,你在做什么饭菜?闻起来这么香。本题考查动词词义辨析。四个动词均可作系动词,后可接形容词作表语。taste尝起来;feel摸起来;sound听起来;smell闻起来。根据句意可知选D项。37.A句意:——越来越多的人来黄山旅游。——确实是这样。它已经成为安徽的骄傲。本题考查名词词义辨析。pride骄傲;effort努力;praise表扬;courage勇气。越来越多的人到黄山游玩,使得黄山成了安徽的骄傲。故选A项。38.B句意:——太晚了。为什么不明天写这份报告?——但是如果现在不写,我不知道什么时候能写。本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。why为什么;when何时;how怎样;where在哪里。根据语境可知,两个说话人在讨论写报告的时间,故选B项。评析本题考查了宾语从句连接词的用法,有一定难度。考生必须在充分理解对话语境的前提下才能作出正确的选择。对话中的tomorrow和now说明对话的主题是围绕时间展开的,以此为线索就容易得出答案为when。39.A句意:随着时间的推移,你会渐渐把英语视为你的朋友并且喜欢上它。本题考查动词短语辨析。goby(时间)流逝,过去;runout用完,耗尽;takeoff起飞,脱下;turnup调大音量,露面。根据句意可知选A项。40.D句意:如果我的朋友有任何问题,我的大门总是向他们敞开。本题考查副词词义辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。故选D项。41.C句意:王先生已经去广州了。他两天后将在那里发表演讲。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语intwodays可知,发表演讲是将来的行为,应用一般将来时。故选C项。42.A句意:——吉姆,记得周五之前把这本书归还。——明白了。本题考查情景交际。Gotit明白了;Goodluck祝你好运;Thatsright对;没错;Itsnothing没什么。Gotit是Ivegotit的省略,表示听懂了、明白了。故选A项。43.C句意:虽然太阳还没升起,但很多人已经在广场上锻炼了。本题考查引导状语从句的连词。as当……的时候;if如果;though虽然;because因为。根据句意可知此处引导让步状语从句,故选C项。44.B句意:我不在乎高温,因为我习惯了炎热的天气。本题考查动词词义辨析。like喜欢;mind介意;know知道;stand站立,忍受。根据句意可知,应该是不介意高温,故选B项。45.C句意:这两个玩具车你可以挑一个,把另一个留给你哥哥。本题考查代词的用法。both两者都;none(三者或三者以上)没有一个;either两者中任意一个;neither两者都不。根据theother可知,可以拿两个玩具车中的任意一个,故选C项。46.D句意:Rose完成了大学的学习,开始去寻找一份好工作。本题考查动词短语辨析。takeafter(外表或行为)像(父或母);lookafter照顾;carefor喜欢,照顾;searchfor寻找,搜寻。大学毕业后应该找工作,故选D项。47.A句意:多花点时间和你父母谈谈,否则,他们可能不能很好地了解你。本题考查并列连词的用法。or或者,否则;so因此;and和,而且;but但是。根据句意可知选A项。48.B句意:众所周知,丝绸之路在古代连接了中国和西方。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语inancienttimes(在古代)可知,应用一般过去时。故选B项。49.B句意:他是一个诚实的男孩。我没有理由怀疑他所说的话。本题考查动词词义辨析。hear听见;doubt怀疑;repeat重复,复述;believe相信。既然他是诚实的,也就可以相信他的话,即没理由怀疑他的话。故选B项。50.C句意:——我们输了唱歌比赛。——振作点。好时机还在等着你们呢。本题考查情景交际。Noway没门,决不;Bestwishes祝好运;Cheerup振作起来;Goodjob做得好。在对方遭受挫折、失败时,可用Cheerup给予对方鼓励。故选C项。Ⅶ.完形填空A[语篇解读]本文为议论文。在中国,几乎没有孩子自己挣零花钱,而在西方国家,大多数孩子自己挣零花钱。他们有很多不同的挣钱方法。实际上,孩子自己挣零花钱有很多好处。51.C在中国,几乎没有孩子自己挣零花钱,而在西方国家,大多数孩子自己挣零花钱。空格前后两句之间是转折关系,应用however,故选C项。52.A根据下文可知,西方国家的孩子有很多不同的挣钱方法。inmanydifferentways以很多不同的方法,符合句意,故选A项。53.C由设空后的housework可知孩子们在家里是帮助父母(parents)做家务,不可能是帮助老师(teachers)、朋友(friends)或邻居(neighbours)。故选C项。54.D在西方国家,当孩子们年龄达到十六岁的时候,他们可以通过送报或在快餐店打工挣钱。get得到;have有;catch抓住;reach达到。reach+年龄,达到几岁。故选D项。55.D孩子们通过送报或在快餐店打工挣钱,暑假期间会有更多时间打工挣钱,此处强调暑假这段时间,故用especially。really确实,实际上;hardly几乎不;properly正确地,恰当地;especially尤其,特别。56.B上文讲了孩子们挣钱的不同方式,接着讲孩子们自己挣零花钱的好处。choice选择;advantage益处,优势;problem问题;lesson课,教训。根据第二段第二、三、四句Firstofall...Secondly...Thirdly...的内容可知,本段的主题就是孩子自己挣零花钱的好处,故选B项。57.B孩子们通过努力工作知道金钱的价值,这样他们就不会浪费钱了。fun乐趣;value价值;message消息;purpose目标。由于是自己挣来的钱,孩子们就会知道钱来之不易,故选B项。58.C在买他们需要或想要的东西的时候,孩子们会学会管理金钱。count数数;waste浪费;manage管理;change改变。managemoney管理金钱,理财。故选C项。59.C孩子们通过帮助父母或他人,学会处理日常生活中的问题。giveup放弃;lookup抬头看,查阅;dealwith处理;meetwith偶然遇到。根据句意可知,用dealwith与problems搭配,意为“处理问题”,故选C项。60.A在他们成长的过程中,挣零花钱对于孩子们来说是有帮助的。helpful有帮助的;careful小心的;beautiful美丽的;successful成功的。本段介绍的是孩子们挣零花钱的好处,实际上这对他们的成长也有帮助,故选A项。B[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。农夫Henry从哥哥Mike那里得到了一棵苹果树,但是他不知道把这棵树种在哪里才安全,最后他把树种在屋后的角落里。但是,由于那个地方又阴又冷,苹果树三年都没有开花、结果。61.B根据上文whowasanexcellentgardener可知,Mike的园艺技能和他的美丽的树是很著名的。simple简单的;famous著名的;similar相似的;common普遍的。根据句意可知选B项。62.C根据第二段倒数第二句中的theappletree可知,Mike给了Henry一棵最好的苹果树。pear梨;grape葡萄;apple苹果;banana香蕉。故选C项。63.DMike让Henry把苹果树带回家并且栽上它,以便他以及他的子子孙孙都能享受它(的果实)。sell卖;wash洗;hide藏,躲;plant种植。只有把苹果树种下去,才能世代享受果实,故选D项。64.CHenry很高兴得到苹果树。(be)tiredwith因……而疲倦;(be)patientwith对……有耐心;(be)pleasedwith对……感到满意、高兴;(be)popularwith受到……的欢迎。根据句意可知选C项。65.B第二天早上,他开始想应该把树种在哪里。learn学会;wonder琢磨,想弄明白;realize意识到,实现;understand理解。根据第三段内容可知设空处表示他想知道种树的地点,故选B项。66.DHenry担心如果把苹果树种在山上,山上的大风会吹动果树,摇落果实。四个动词都可以与down搭配。putdown放下,写下;cutdown砍倒,缩减;pushdown推倒;shakedown摇落。根据句意可知选D项。67.A根据第三段中Henry对种树地点的犹豫不决可知,他最终选择了种在屋后的角落里。finally最后;firstly首先;luckily幸运的是;certainly当然。根据句意可知选A项。68.B之前Mike说这是最好的苹果树,可是三年都没结果,Henry就去把他哥哥叫来,生气地说:“你骗了我……”。happily高兴地;angrily生气地;kindly友好地;carelessly粗心地。根据Youhavecheatedme.可知,他说话时很生气,故选B项。69.A由于Henry种树的位置不对,苹果树三年都没有结出苹果。nothingbut只有,只是。三年里只长了一些叶子,故选A项。70.D根据第四段第一句中的inthecornerbehindhishouse可知,Henry把树种在这样阴冷的角落里,没有阳光和温暖,自然不会结果。故选D项。Ⅷ.补全对话71.BBrian和Cindy重逢,两人在打招呼。Longtimenosee!好久不见!72.F根据前文的Longtimenosee!和oldclassmates可知,他们很久没有见面。Icantbelieveitsbeentenyears.我无法相信已过了十年了。73.E墙上老照片里就是他们当年的样子,看起来很好笑。74.D根据下文Irememberheusedtostayupallnightstudying.可知,他们提到了一个老同学。故选D项。75.G他们一起回忆当年John的趣事。根据下文Hewastheonlyoneleftintheclasswhenhewokeup.可知,John在课堂上睡着了,故选G项。第三部分阅读理解Ⅸ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。介绍了TonyWheeler的旅行经历和他写的有关旅行的书。这位伟大的旅行者给人们带来许多惊喜。76.D细节理解题。根据第二段第四句Theytookayear-longtripfromEngland,throughAsia,toAustralia.可知,TonyWheeler和他的妻子旅行的最后一站是澳大利亚,故选D项。77.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第二句可知,TonyWheeler写这本书的目的是解答人们问的关于他们的旅行的问题,故选D项。78.C细节理解题。根据第三段第四句Butunlikeothertravelbooksthen,TonyWheelersbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.可知,这本书的独特之处在于,它涉及很多大多数游客没有去过的地方,故选C项。79.C细节理解题。根据第四段第四句Today,800peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.可知,有数百人在为他的公司工作,故选C项。80.A主旨大意题。文章介绍了TonyWheeler的旅行经历和他写的有关旅行的书,文章最后一句称他为thegreattraveller,因此,agreattravellerandhisbooks最符合文章主旨,故选A项。B[语篇解读]本文为说明文。介绍了一个知名慈善机构Make-A-Wish,它帮助患重病的孩子实现各种各样的心愿。81.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.可知,Make-A-Wish是一个帮助患重病的孩子实现心愿的慈善机构,故选A项。82.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopterandmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.可知答案选B项。83.C推理判断题。根据第六段内容Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.可推断,Christopher要成为警察的心愿属于Iwishtobe.里的内容,故选C项。84.B主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句Willyoubeoneofthem?可知,作者的意图是鼓励更多的人加入这个慈善机构,成为志愿者,故选B项。85.D推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中Itallstartedin1980可推断,该机构有30多年的历史了,故选D项。[长难句]Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.它为那些身患重病的孩子实现心愿。本句为主从复合句,其中包含一个定语从句whohaveseriousillnesses,修饰先行词etrue实现,固定短语,在句中作宾语wishes的宾语补足语。C[语篇解读]本文是应用文。介绍了四则广告,包括卖唱片的J&MMusicStore、卖果蔬的PethMarket、卖咖啡的TimesCoffeeShop和旅馆MaconsB&B。86.A细节理解题。根据J&MMusicStore的最后一条Guitarlessonsoffered可知,你可以在那儿上吉他