版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
考研《英语一》2023年江苏省南京市高淳县深度预测试卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Mymotherwasagiver.Theoccasionnever1–Christmas,birthdays,anniversariesornooccasionatall.Shewasalwaysthinkingaboutwhomight2what.Creativityand3wentintothegiftsshegave,andshe4athankyounote.Onceshesentoutanotetoherownchildrenandgrandchildrenwhohadnotacknowledgedgifts,5thattheywerenowonher“FecalRoster(黑名单)”andwouldnotberemoved6shehadreceivedaproperthankyou.Evenifyoudidn’t7athankyou,she’dgiveyouanothergiftthenext8shehad.Shefigured9mannerswereyourproblem,nothers.EverytimeMomandDad10tovisit,allofuswouldgatherinthedrivewayastheyunloadedluggage.Therewasalwayssomethingforthekids,11acoupleoflittletoysorabig12ofhomemadecookies.Theyweren’tgiftsforparticularoccasion.Theywere13“Isn’tlifegreat?”gifts.Onespringwhentheycametovisit,shehandedmea14bag.Insidewasapaintingthat15:“ASpecialDaughter.You’ve16laughterandjoytoourlivesandsomuchlovetoourhearts.Themostpreciousthingswecan17foryouarethethingsyouhavegivenus…18andLove.”Momwasa19giftgiver,butthebestgiftswewillalwaysrememberherforwereherloverfor20andherloveforus.1、A.matteredB.occurredC.variedD.arose2、A.wonderB.praiseC.enjoyD.approve3、A.thoughtfulnessB.sympathyC.justiceD.authority4、A.ignoredB.appreciatedC.promisedD.resisted5、A.assumingB.abusingC.statingD.correcting6、A.onceB.afterC.whenD.until7、A.sendB.purchaseC.conductD.obtain8、A.timeB.chanceC.festivalD.holiday9、A.mistakenB.badC.sillyD.ridiculous10、A.walkedbyB.wanderedaroundC.droveoverD.rodeaway11、A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom12、A.tankB.cageC.containerD.holder13、A.fairlyB.apparentlyC.especiallyD.simply14、A.cookieB.toyC.handD.gift15、A.readB.toldC.wroteD.appeared16、A.showedB.awardedC.devotedD.brought17、A.applyB.wishC.recommendD.ask18、A.AssistanceB.PrivilegeC.HappinessD.Satisfaction19、A.extremeB.seriousC.grandD.great20、A.lifeB.kidsC.familiesD.giftsSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1HowtoSaveonSightseeingNewYorkCityAttractionsWithsomanyuniqueattractions,world-famousmuseums,theaters,andskyscrapersthereisalwaysplentytodoinNewYork.However,sightseeing,inNewYorkCitymightnotbetheeasiestorthecheapestexperience.Thisiswhyourteamofreal,life-longNewYorkershascreatedtheNewYorkPass.Ifyouwanttodiscoverthebestofwhatthisamazingcityofferswhilestillsavingsometimeandmoneyonyourvisit,theNewYorkPassissomethingyoushouldbeinterestedin.HowYouBenefitfromtheNewYorkPassFreeentrytoover50attractionsEmpireStateBuilding,StatueofLiberty,MuseumofModernArt,MadisonSquareGardenTour,NBCStudioTours,NewYorkAquarium&manyothers.Free140guidebookinEnglish,German&Spanish,containinghoursofoperation,mapsanddirectionstoeverytouristattraction,shopandrestaurant.Lineskippingprivileges(特权),asaNewYorkPassholderyouareentitledtofasttrackentrytotheNewYorkCity'sbusiestattractions.Over650worthofentrancefeesthat'showmuchitwouldcostifyouvisitedalltheattractionsthatNewYorkPassgrantsentrancetowithoutusingtheNewYorkPass.Thatdoesn'tevenincludetheadditionaldiscountsyoureceiveforhavingaNYPass.100%RiskFree,MoneyBackGuaranteeNewYorkPassinsurancegivesyouextracomfortincaseyourtravelplanschange,offeringrefundonnon-usedPasses.PleaseNote:Youcanvisitasmanyattractionsasyouwantevenmorewiththetimesavedwithfasttrackentry.Youdon'tneedtocarrytoomuchcashandtheNewYorkPasskeepscontrolonyourspending.NewYorkPassPrices:OfferEnds:Fri13Feb2016ProductPrice1DayAdultPass﹩751DayChildPass﹩552DayAdultPass﹩1102DayChildPass﹩903DayAdultPass﹩1123DayChildPass﹩967DayAdultPass﹩1447DayChildPass﹩112484、Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?______A.TointroducetheNewYorkPass.B.ToattractmoretouriststoNewYork.C.TodescribehowtousetheNewYorkPass.D.ToexplainwhytheNewYorkPassiscreated.1、WhatbenefitcanyougetfromtheNewYorkPass?______A.Youdon'thavetocarrycashwithyou.B.YoucanvisittheStatueofLibertyforfree.C.Youcanchangeyourtravelplansasyoulike.D.Youcangetthefreeguidebookinfourlanguages.2、JackandhistwokidswillvisitNewYorkforthreedaysinJanuaryin2016,howmuchshouldhepayfortheNewYorkPass?______A.﹩520 B.﹩420C.﹩380 D.﹩3043、Theunderlinedphrase"areentitledto"mostprobablymeans"aregiven______of".A.thename B.thehonorC.theprivilege D.thetitleText2Acompanyhasdesignedawaterbottle,theMemobottle,whichisidealfortheofficeworker’sbag,becauseit’scompletelyflat.Withthesameshapeasapieceofpaper,theMemobottleisareusablewaterbottlethatslidesintoyourbagtolienexttobooksandlaptops.Thebottle,whichcanalsobewashedinadishwasher,isdesignedtohelpreducethenumberofplasticbottlesinlandfills(填埋).TwocreativepeopleJesseLeeworthyandJonathanByrt,both28,designedthebottletobeconvenienttocarryandenvironmentallyfriendly.Itismadefromadurableanddishwasher-friendly“green”plastic.LeeworthyandByrt,fromAustralia,saymorethan600billionsingle-usebottlesweresoldgloballylastyear.InAmericaalone,studiesshowthataround1,500single-usewaterbottleareconsumedeverysecond—only20percentofthesearerecycled.Andthecostofbuyingmoreandmoreplasticbottlesaddsto—thepairsaythatbottledwatercostsapproximately1,400timesmorethantapwater.“We’vealwaysbeenpassionateabouttheenvironment,”saidLeeworthy.“Foryearswehavebeenfocusedoncreativedesignthatprovidesenvironmentalremedywhileimprovingsocialconvenience.TheMemobottlewasdesignedtoovercometwoproblemsthatweseeinoursociety:ourattachmenttotheoutdoors,andourinabilitytofitwaterbottlesinlaptopbags.”Thebottlewillbeavailableinthreedifferentsizes—A5whichholds750ml,A4whichholds1.25litresandlettersizewhichstores1.25litres.TheproductisseekingfundingonKickstarterandhasalreadysoared(飙升)pastitsprimarygoalofraising£8,310($13,500),reachingitinjust36hours.JonathanByrtsaid,“Thefeedbackwe’vereceivedhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive!Theemailsofsupportandinterest,andsocialmediacommentshavebeenamazing!”TheproductisexpectedtobeonthemarketbyChristmasandwillbeavailableforglobaldelivery.1、Whatisthemaincharacterofthenewly-designedwaterbottle?A.Cleanandeasytowash.B.Practicalandfriendlytoenvironment.C.Flatandpopularwithhousewives.D.Cheapandconvenienttocarryinbags.2、Whatarethetwodesignersmostconcernedabout?A.Materialsandshape.B.Priceandproduction.C.Commentsandpopularity.D.Environmentandconvenience.3、Whatispeople’sattitudetowardsthewaterbottle?A.Opposed.B.Indifferent.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Thewaytoprotectwaterresource.B.Roundwaterbottlesareoutofdate.C.Seekingfundforanidealwaterbottle.D.TwocreativeAustralianyoungdesigners.Text3Themosttypicaldefinitionofsuccessis“theaccomplishmentofanaimorpurpose”orwhatmostofushaveheard:“theattainmentofpopularityorprofit.”ButisSuccessreallydefinedbypurposesorprofit?Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,myfamilyadvisedmetoaimtobuildasuccessfulcareer.Myoptionswerenarroweddowntobecomingadoctororchoosingafieldinengineering.SoIgraduatedwithachemicalengineeringdegree.Iwasadvisedtoaimforgraduatestudies,andinlessthantwoyears,IhadahighlyspecializeddegreeinplasticsengineeringfromoneofthemostreputableuniversitiesintheU.S.ThenIfoundacorporatejob,performedwellintheorganization,climbeduptheladder,andmadeabiggerpaychequewitheverynewtitle.Myproudparentstoldmystorytotherestofthefamilyandfriendsasa“success”story.Nomatterwhereweliveintheworld,weallhaveourownversionsofsuccess.Ourfamiliestakeprideintellingtheworldhowsuccessfulweareinourprofession,andoftentheonlymeasureofthatsuccessbecomesthefinancialwealthweaccumulate.Inaworldwhereeverythingisreflectedbynumbers—thelikesonFacebook,thenumberofviewsonYouTube,etc.—everyaspectofourlifeisbeingtakenoverbynumbers.Weareconditionedtobelievethatthestrongeryourfinancialstanding,thehigheryourankonthesuccesschart.Butrememberthewords,“aim”or“purpose,”inthedefinitionofsuccess.AltruisticfiguressuchasMotherTeresa,MahatmaGandhiandMartinLutherKingJr.alsolivedsuccessfullivesbuthadselflessconcernoverthewell-beingofothers.Whiletherestoftheworldfocusedonaccumulatingwealth,theyfocusedongiving,doing,andcreatingforeveryoneelse.Wealthaloneneverwillbethemeasureofsuccess.Thinkbeyondprofits.NopromotionorpayraiseIeverreceivedinmyprofessionalcareerwasbecauseofmydeepdesiretoobtainabettertitleorhigherpay;instead,itwasbasedontheexcellenceIcreatedintheexperienceourcustomershadwiththeorganization.1、Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor?A.Hehasliveduptohisfamily’sexpectations.B.Heaskshisparentsforadviceoneverything.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjobthoughheiswellpaid.D.Hewantedtobeadoctorbutbecameachemicalengineer.2、What’sthecommonawarenessofsuccessaroundtheworld?A.Socialconnections.B.Contributionstosociety.C.Theaccumulationoffinancialwealth.D.Theaccomplishmentofpersonaldreams.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Altruistic”inParagraph3mean?A.Ofabundantwealth.B.Offewachievements.C.Devotedtoothers’welfare.D.Focusedonpersonalwell-being.4、Whatinspirationcanbedrawnfromtheauthor’sworkingexperience?A.Changejobsfrequentlyforhigherpay.B.Aimatprovidingqualityserviceatwork.C.Takeeverychancetogetpromotion.D.Focusonmakingprofitsfromthecustomers.5、What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplorethetruemeaningofsuccess.B.Toexpresshisinnervoicestohisparents.C.Toacknowledgethehelphehasreceivedinhislife.D.Tosharehispersonalexperienceforothers’reference.Text4Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2、WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?A.Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.B.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.C.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.D.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.3、Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.AtravelguidebookB.AnentertainmentmagazineC.AsciencefictionD.AhistorytextbookPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Aroundtheworld,malnutrition(营养不良)hasbecomeaproblemthatcosts$1.5trillionperyear,accordingtothelatestGlobalNutritionReport,2.givesananalysisoffoodandnutritionissueseachyearAlthoughmostcountrieshavefallenshortintheirefforts3.(deal)withpoornutritionandfoodinsecurity,theUSappearstobebadlyofftrack,thereportfoundTheworld’s4.(large)economycontinuestosufferfromhighratesofobesity,diabetesandanemia(贫血),accordingtothedataandhasmorethanamillionoverweightchildren“Malnutritionisresponsibleformoreill-health5.anyothercause6.healthconsequencesofoverweightandobesitycontributetofourmilliondeaths7.(globe)”CorinnaHawkes,directoroftheCenterforFoodPolicy,8.(write)inthereportAccordingtothestudy,mostcountrieshaveatleasttwoissuesrelatedtomalnutritionThemostseriousissuesarechildrenwhoareeitheroverweight,anemic,9.sufferfromundevelopedgrowthOverall,malnutritioncontributestoabouthalfofallchildhooddeathstheresearchshowedAndthose10.(affect)maynotbeabletogetasgoodajobastheycouldhave,iftheyhadbeenfedwellItalsopreventsthem11.(be)abletocontributetosociety,andtheeconomy,aswellastheywouldhaveinahealthierenvironmentAllourdreamshavesomethingtodo1.ourfeelings,tears,longings,wishes,needsandmemoriesButsomethingonthe“outside”mayaffect2.wedreamIfapersonishungryortiredorcold,hisdreammayincludeafeelingofthiskindIftheblanketonyourbodyhasslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyou3.(sleep)orrestingontheiceorsnowSothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomething4.hasaneffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,etc)anditmayalsouseyourpast5.(experience)andthewishesandinterestsyouhavenowTherearesomescientistswhohavemade6.specialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmeanTheir7.(explain)ofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryone,anditoffersaninterestingwayof8.(deal)withtheproblemTheybelievethatdreamsare9.(most)expressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrueInotherwords,adreamisawayofhavingyourwishes10.(carry)outSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Manypeoplemightfeellostduringamajortransition(转折)inlife.Lifecoaching,however,isthebestchoiceforanyonewhoislookingforwaystogetthroughthetoughpathoflife.—1、Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客户).2、Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithnfaireyeandofterfreshideasoncertainsituations.Indoingso,thelifecoachwillusuallybeabletohelphisclientworkthroughanyproblemshemayface.3、Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.4、Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.Alifecoachwillalsousuallytakeeachclient’smoralsandvaluesintoconsideration.Somelifecoachesmaybeabletofindemploymentwithafewselectuniversitiesandcorporations.Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.5、A.Methodsthatworkforoneclientmaynotworkforanother.B.Agoodlifecoachshouldtrytosatisfyalltheneedsofhisclients.C.Heisoftenexpectedtolistencloselytotheirconcernsandproblems.D.Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.E.Lifecoachesofferguidancetoalltypesofpeopleindifferentstagesofthei
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 冲压车间承包合同(标准版)
- 《我的母亲》母爱无言教案
- 程序员加班协议书模板
- 民间借贷纠纷和解协议书模板
- 保姆协议书格式范文模板
- 安全生产目标协议书模板
- 2024年山东省青岛市中考语文试卷(含答案)+2023年中考语文试卷及答案
- 2024技术持股(干股)合同范本
- 2024简易食品购销合同范本
- 2024装修工人劳动合同范本装修工人劳动合同格式
- 2024至2030年中国高纯工艺系统行业市场发展调研及投资方向分析报告
- 2024社区工作者考试必考题库(含答案)
- 2024-2030年中国软件外包行业市场发展分析及前景趋势与投资研究报告
- 百融云创风险决策引擎V5产品操作手册
- 2024-2030年中国招商引资模式深度分析及前景趋势与投资发展战略研究报告
- 2024年初级养老护理员考前通关必练题库(含答案)
- 《中国心力衰竭诊断和治疗指南2024》解读(总)
- 学校食堂餐饮服务监管协议
- (高清版)JTG 5210-2018 公路技术状况评定标准
- 医疗质量信息数据内部验证制度
- 5.1海洋哺乳动物-蓝鲸
评论
0/150
提交评论