湖南省邵阳市爽溪学校2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市爽溪学校2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myfriend,David,wasnotused__________byair,sohefeltunwell.A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel

参考答案：A2.Thenewairportwillbe_______fromalldirections.A.available

B.achievable

C.accessible

D.obtainable参考答案：C3.—Thecompositionyouwroteyesterdayisperfect,Ithink!—Well,atleastitis

theoneIwrotelastweek.A.aswellas

B.noworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.asbadas参考答案：B4.Theclub____about200members,mostof____areyoungpeoplebetween25and35.A.

consistof;themB.

isconsistedof;whomC.

ismadeupof;whichD.

consistof;whom参考答案：D略5.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.

A.and B.or C.however D.while参考答案：D6._______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.Thosewho

B.Whomever

C.Nomattterwho

D.Whoever参考答案：D7.Thoughwedon’tknowwhattheyarediscussing,wecanfeelthetopic_______.A.hadchanged

B.willchangeC.waschanged

D.hasbeenchanged参考答案：D8.—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?—Er…______youbuymorethanten.A.evenif B.solongas C.though D.assoonas参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句。句意：——能请你降点价吗？——嗯~~，只要你买超过10个。A.evenif即使；

B.solongas只要；C.though虽然；

D.assoonas一…就…。根据语境，对方同意降价的条件是你一下子买10个以上，as/solongas意为只要，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故选B项。【点睛】解状语从句，主要依据的是句子间的逻辑关系，去判断属于什么类型的状语从句，是条件还是原因，亦或是时间还是方式等，然后选择相应的引导词。例如本题，根据上下文语境，买方是看对方可否降价，卖方提出条件：只要你一下子买10个以上。由此我们可以判断这里是表示条件，引导条件状语从句的选项有evenif和solongas，但是因为evenif表示即使，不符合题意，故选B项。10.WhenAlicecametoherself,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe________there.A.haslainB.hadbeenlyingC.hasbeenlyingD.waslying参考答案：B略10.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-yearoldboy，_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed

B.saying;toblame

C.tosay;tobeblamed

D.saying;blaming参考答案：B11.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif______?A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou

D.itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D12.Withoutelectricityhumanlife__________quitedifferenttoday.A.is

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：D略13.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

A.satisfaction

B.anxiety

C.relief

D.sorrow参考答案：C14.---Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom______?

---Lastweek.

A.topaint

B.painted

C.painting

D.tobepainted参考答案：B15.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat参考答案：A16.Thebookgivesabriefofthehistoryofthecastleanddetailsoftheartcollectioninthemainhall.

A.outline B.referenceC.article D.outlook参考答案：A提示:此处outline表示“轮廓,概要”,符合句意。reference“参考”;article“文章”;outlook“景色,前景,眺望”。

17.Itishisstrongsenseofhumor,asyouknow,

makeshimpopularwithteachersandstudents.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.how参考答案：B二、新的题型18.BeaGreenChildWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?“Green”ismorethanjustacolor1.

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Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheEarthwouldn’tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Whatcanwedo?Here’safour-stepguidetobeinggreen.ReduceIt!

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Ashortershower,forinstance,meansyouuselesswaterandlessfuelsinceyourhouseusesittoruntheheaterthatwarmsupthewater.ReuseIt!Sometimespeoplecalloursa“throwawaysociety”.Itmeansthatwe’realittletoowillingtothrowawayoldstuff(东西)andbuynewstuff.

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Forinstance,ifyourbabybrotherbecomesolderandlosesinterestinhisplasticbasketballhoop(篮圈),whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekid?RecycleIt!Recyclinghasneverbeeneasier.Manycommunitieswillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequireit.Recycledgoodsgotoarecyclingcenter,wheretheycanbeturnedintonewcans,bottles,andpaper.EnjoyIt!It’struethatrubbishandpollutionareproblems,buttheEarthremainsahugeandbeautifulplacethat’sreadyforyoutoexplore.

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Goforahike,visitlocalnaturecentersandgardens,andclimbupmountains.Butbeforeyoutraveltheglobe,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaspotwhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?

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A.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment.B.Manytimes,evenifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmight.C.Youcanstartlocallybyvisitingthenaturallybeautifulspotsinyourcity.D.Turnoffthewaterwhenyou’rebrushingyourteeth.E.Getoutthereandgetyourhandsdirty.F.Youcanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesrootandyourgardenplantsgrow.G.Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.参考答案：36-40AGBCF三、阅读理解19.

SchoolingmattersTHISisanexcerpt(摘录)fromMichelleObama’sspeechatNo7HighSchoolinChengduonMarch25,2014:

Yousee,thetruthisthatIgrewuplikemanyofyou.MyMom,mydad,mybrotherandI,welivedinatinyapartmentinChicago,whichisoneofthelargestcitiesinAmerica.Myfatherworkedatthelocalwaterplant……

Whilewecertainlyweren’trich,myparentshadbigdreamsformeandmybrother.Theyhadonlyahighschooleducationthemselves,buttheyweredeterminedtosendusbothtouniversities.Sotheypouredalloftheirloveandalloftheirhopeintous,andtheyworkedhard.Theysavedeverypenny.AndIknowthatwasn’teasyforthem,especiallyformyfather.Yousee,myfatherhadaseriousillnesscalledmultiplesclerosis(多发性硬化).Andashegotsicker,itgotharderforhimtowalk,andittookhimlongertogetdressedinthemorning.

Butnomatterhowtiredhefelt,nomatterhowmuchpainhewasin,myfatherhardlyevermissedadayofwork,becausehewasdeterminedtogivemeandmybrother

abetterlife.Andeveryday,likesomanyofyou,Ifelttheweightofmyparents’sacrifices(牺牲)onmyshoulders.Everyday,Iwantedtomakethemproud.

So,whilemostAmericankidsattendpublicschoolsneartheirhomes,whenitwastimeformetoattendhighschool,ItookanexamandgotintoaspecialpublichighschoolwhereIcouldgetabettereducation.Buttheschoolwasveryfarfrommyhome,soIhadtogetupearlyeverymorningandrideabusforanhour,sometimesanhourandahalfiftheweatherwasbad.Andeveryafternoon,I’dridethatsamebusbackhomeandthenimmediatelystartmyhomework,oftenstudyinglateintothenight—andsometimesIwouldwakeupat4:30or5：00inthemorningtostudyevenmore.

Anditwasn’teasy.ButwheneverIgottiredordiscouraged(气馁的，沮丧的),Iwouldjustthinkabouthowhardmyparentswereworkingforme.AndIwouldremembersomethingmymotheralwaystoldme—shesa