五年级考前辅导大纲 期末

大桥外语一汽飞跃校区4月超值服务课规划单教师赵子莹时段3:30—5:20超值课日期4月21/22学生年级五年教材新起点英语5B学生姓名超值课主要内容Unit9重点单词once一次twice两次never从来重点词组：goforapicnic去野餐goshopping买东西playintheschoolband参加校乐队playtheflute吹笛子dothedishes洗碗makeamodelplane制作航模learntoact学表演kickashuttlecock踢毽子gotothedramaclub参加戏剧社goroller-skating去滚轴溜冰playbadminton打羽毛球ontheweekend在周末walkmydog遛我的狗themostimportant最重要的重点句型Howoftendoyou/doeshegothere?Whatdoyou/doeshedoafterschool?Ioftengotothedramaclub.Whataboutyou/him/her?I’mgoodatkickingshuttlecocks.Whatdoesyoursisterdo?Whatdoyou/doeshedoontheweekend?Ioftengoshoppingwithmymom.Doyouoftenplaybadminton?Notsooften.Justonceaweek.Whattimeisit?It’s12:00.重点语法询问频率次数Howoftendoyou…?“……多久一次“Howoftendoeshe/she…?回答用once/twice/threetimesaweekeveryday动词单三dodoeswithsb.和某人withyouwithmymom一般现在时一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作当主语是第三人称单数时：(he/she/it/mysister/Sam)(1)肯定句Shelikescats./Hegoestoshooleveryday./Mymumsingseveryday.(2)否定句Shedoesn'tlikecats.(3)一般疑问句Doesshelikecats?肯定回答Yes，shedoes.否定回答No，shedoesn't.Unit10重点单词tomorrow明天词组：haveto不得不alotof许多thedayaftertomorrow后天setthetable摆放餐具cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅takeoutthegarbage倒垃圾sweepthefloor扫地makethebed铺床cleanthetable收拾桌子dochores做家务lookafter照看;照顾finishtheartproject完成手工制作practicethepiano练习弹钢琴studyforatest复习准备考试goahead（对散某事的）许可livein住在justaminute就一分钟，就一会儿重点句型：Whatchoresdoyouhavetodotoday?I’mgoingtotheparkthismorning.Doyouwanttogowithme?Sorry.Ihavetodoalotofchores.CanIgotothemovies?Sure,youcan.Whataboutthedayaftertomorrow?Sure,goahead.Whatdoyouhavetodoinyoursparetime?Ihaveto….CanIgotothemovies?Sure,youcan.Butfirstyouhavetofinishyourproject./Sorry,youcan’t.Youhavetopracticetheviolin.重点语法have/hasto不得不have/hastodosth.情态动词can一般疑问句CanI/you/he/she…?否定句can+not(can’t)重点交际用语U9Howoftendoyougothere? 1.Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?2.Whatdoesshe/heoftendoafterschool?He/Sheoften….3.Howoftendoyou…?I…twicea….4.Howoftendoesshe/he…?She/He…U10Doingthings 1.Whatdoyouhavetodoinyoursparetime?Ihaveto….2.CanIgotothemovies?Sure,youcan.Butfirstyouhavetofinishyourproject.Sorry,youcan’t.Youhavetopracticetheviolin.U11Keepingfit 1.Youshould/shouldn’t…2.What’swrong?Ihavea…大桥外语一汽飞跃校区4月超值服务课规划单教师赵子莹时段3:30---5:20超值课日期4月21/22学生年级5年教材新起点英语5B学生姓名超值课项目超值课内容Unit11重点单词tired疲倦的sleep睡眠（n．）before在……之前drink喝exercise锻炼pop汽水should应该shouldn't不应该headache头痛sleepy困的stomachache胃痛；肚子疼toothache牙痛more更多的candy糖果medicine药重点词组：plentyof许多；大量toomuch太多keepfit保持健康stayuplate熬夜leavegarbageeverywhere乱扔垃圾haveacold患了感冒takesomemedicine吃药arunningnose流鼻涕junkfood不利健康的食品rightafter刚…就重点句型Weshouldgetplentyofsleep.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.What’swrong?重点语法should的用法Weshouldgetplentyofsleep.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Shouldyougetplentyofsleep？toomany,alotof,some,alittle,toomuch,plentyof的辨析与用法可数名词与不可数名词可数名词:一般来说个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。例如:abook,twobooks,astudent,threestudents,afamily,manyfamilies。名词单数变复数变化如下：1．词尾直接加S如：cat——catsbag——bagsday——days2．以S,SH,CH,X结尾的词加ES如：class——classesmatch——matchesbox-----boxesdish----dishes3．以辅音加Y结尾的词变Y为I,加ES.元音加Y结尾的词直接加S,如:party----partiescity----citiesstory----storiesboy----toysmonkey-----monkeyskey----keys等.4．以F或FE结尾的词,变F或FE为V,加ES,如:wife----wiveshalf----halves注意特殊情况直接加“S”，要逐个记chiefs,handkerchiefs,roofs.5．以辅音加O结尾的词常加ES,如:tomatoes,potatoes,heroes.元音加O结尾直接加S.如:radios,zoos,pianos.特殊情况:photos6．名词单数变复数特殊变化也要逐个记得如:man-men,woman-women,tooth---teeth,goose---geese,foot---feet,child--children,mouse-mice2)不可数名词不可数名词不能用数字计算包括物质名词(air,water等)及抽象名词(advice,hate)等。所以它通常只有单数形式。如：English,air,water,cotton,work…不可数名词表示数量时，可以用量词来表达(量词有复数形式)其结构是数词+量词+OF+名词。如：abottleofwater,twocupsoftea,threepiecesofpaper注意事项：1．不可数名词没有复数变化，不能用A，AN，但可用THE，或不用冠词，如：breadistheusualbreakfast.2．虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数。如：threecupsofcoffee,fivebottlesofwater3．有量词修饰时注意名词是否可数，不可数时用单数，可数时用复数，如：tenbagsofrice----tenbasketsofeggsUnit12重点词组watchTV看电视dochores做家务haveapianolesson上音乐课onceaweek每周一次everyday平时threetimesaweek一周三次keepclean保持清洁atleast至少toolate太晚eattoomuchjunkfood吃太多垃圾食品stayuptoolate熬夜到很晚havelotsoftodo有很多事情要做makeone’sbed整理某人的床铺cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅takeoutthegarbage倒垃圾practicethepiano练习钢琴lookafterthedog照看狗studyforatest为考试而学习重点句型Howoftendoyoudothedishes?What’swrong?I’mbusyeveryday.Igotoamovieoraconcert.Billvisitshisgrandparentsonceaweek.Whataregoodeatinghabits?Weshouldeatplentyoffruitandvegetables.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.重点语法never,often,sometimes,onceaweek动词词组should：Weshouldeatplentyoffruitandvegetables.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Lesson13LastWeekend重点单词visit(看望；访问)last（上一个的；刚过去的）stay（在某处呆着）yesterday（昨天）allday（整天）重点词组dohomework(做作业)gotoadancinglesson（上舞蹈课）playthepiano(弹钢琴)cleanthelivingroom（打扫起居室）stayathome(呆在家)gotothepark(去公园)rowaboat（划船）watchTV(看电视)visitgrandparents(拜访祖父母)lastweekend上周末Chinesewritingclub作文班mathclub数学班climbahill爬山playcomputergames玩电脑游戏studyEnglish学英语haveagoodtime玩得高兴重点句型Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Iwenttothepark.Didyougototheparklastweekend?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.重点语法一般过去时：过去某个时间发生的动作或是存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastnight,twodaysago等。一般过去式的构成与规则一般在动词原形末尾加-ed。look–lookedplay–played结尾是e的动词加-d。hope–hopedlive–lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的中读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，在加–ed。plan–plannedstop–stopped以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把“y”变“i”，再加–ed。study–studiedworry–worried读音变化清辅音后的/t/浊辅音后读/d//t//d/后面读/id/不规则动词过去式的变化Do-didgo-wentsing-sangeat-ateis(am)-wasare-wereLesson14AGreatTrip重点单词wonderful(好极了；奇妙的)lose（丢失）sleep(睡觉)terrible(可怕的)buy(买)souvenir(纪念品；礼物)ride(骑)teach(教；讲授)meet(遇到；会见)whole(完全的；全面的)InnerMongolia(内蒙古)重点词组Faraway(遥远的)stayinthehotel(呆在旅馆里)takepicture(拍照)Haspizza(吃披萨)playonthebeach(在海滩上玩)buysomesouvenirs(买一些礼物)sleeplate(睡得晚)lostmycamera（我丢了相机）onvacation(在度假)havealotoffun(玩的很高兴)重点句型Wheredidyougoonyoulastvacation?IwenttoInnerMongoliawithmyparents.Howdidyougothere?Wewenttherebytrain.Whatdidyoudothere?Irodehorsesandtookmanypictures.Didyouhavefunthere.Yes,Idid.Ihavealotoffun.Didthey/she/he/Bobhavefunthere？Yes,they/she/he/Bobdid.重点语法1.一般过去式的综合应用.＊＊一般过去时：过去某个时间发生的动作或是存在的状态。常和表示过去的间状语连用，如yesterday,lastnight,twodaysago等。＊＊一般过去时也表示过去经常发生或反复发生的动作，常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。Healwayswenttoworkbuybuslastyear.＊＊一般过去式的构成与规则一般在动词原形末尾加-ed。look–lookedplay–played结尾是e的动词加-d。hope–hopedlive–lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的中读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，在加–ed。plan–plannedstop–stopped以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把“y”变“i”，再加–ed。study–studiedworry–worried＊＊读音变化清辅音后的/t/浊辅音后读/d//t//d/后面读/id/＊＊不规则动词过去式的变化Do-didgo-wentsing-sangeat-ateis(am)-wasare-wereswim-swamtake-tookdrink-dranksleep-sleptbuy-boughtlose-losthave-hadsee-sawride-rodefeel-feltmake-madeteach-taughtmeet-met2.乘坐交通工具用how提问Howdidyougothere?乘坐某种交通工具用byWewenttherebytrain/bus/plane.Lesson15GrowingUp重点单词Noisy（吵闹的）rhyme(押韵的诗)become（成为）win(赢；获胜)prize(奖；奖励)competition（竞赛；比赛）重点词组Nurseryschool(幼儿园)primaryschool(小学)YongPioneer(少先队员)Winaprize(获奖)saysomerhymes(读一些诗)重点句型Whenwereyouborn?你什么时候出生的Howareyoudifferentfromtwoyea