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2022年江苏省南京市新港职业中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?—______.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None参考答案:B略2.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since参考答案:A3.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout参考答案:B4.Givingredenvelopes,________money,isaChinesetraditiononimportantoccasions,suchasweddingsandSpringFestival.A.contained
B.tocontain
C.containing
D.contains参考答案:C5.Besidesabridge________construction,theconstructionofthefreewaygoeswell.A.under
B.in
C.at
D.on参考答案:A6.Thegreatesttourist
ofallisLondonwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theaters,parksandbuildings.
A.addition
B.administration
C.attraction
D.attention参考答案:C7.Halloween,________itsoriginasaneventinmemoryofthedeadisnowachildren’sfestival,________theycangototheirneighbour’shomesandaskforsweets
A.has…which
B.had…where C.having…when
D.having…that参考答案:C8.Theboywillmakealotoftroublewhen
alone.A.leaving
B.leave
C.left
D.beingleft参考答案:C略9.——Theluggage(行李)issoheavy.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?——
.A.It’sapleasure
B.Maybe
C.Withpleasure
D.Nevermind参考答案:C10.He______yet,otherwisehewouldhavecometoseeme.
A.mustn’thavearrived
B.musthavearrivedC.canhavearrived
D.can’thavearrived参考答案:D11.Iobjectto_______whattodobysomeonejuniortome.
A.tell B.telling
C.betold
D.beingtold参考答案:D12.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof
______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?
A.toget B.getting C.havinggot D.beinggot参考答案:A13.OnFriday______PresidentObamaandhiswifehosted______WhiteHousedinnerwiththevisitingBritishguests.A./;the
B.the;the
C./;a
D.the;a参考答案:C14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingtoC.compareto
D.comparedto参考答案:D考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是被省略的时间状语从句,其完整形式为:whenfilmiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.这里film和compare之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。又因为主语一致,所以film被省略。句意:电影的历史短得多,尤其是当它和像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。15.Weshouldbuildourcountryintoasocialistonethatischaracteristic_______China.A.with
B.of
C.to
D.for参考答案:B16.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what________iswhattheydowithit. A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions参考答案:A17.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,
whichlayersoftheskinareburned.A.dependingon
B.dependedon
C.dependon
D.todependon参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Awell-knownEnglishmagazineinvitedfivepeopletoansweraseriesofquestions.Oneofthequestionsis:Doyouenjoyforeignfood?Matchthenameofeachpersontooneofthestatementsgivenbelow.Onestatementshouldbeleftover.77.JohnHarvey:
Infactifyougoouttoarestaurant,it’sverydifficulttofindthe“British”cooking,butyoucanfindalmostanythingelse:French,Italian,Chinese,Indianandsoon.Londonisfullofforeignrestaurants.Ilovetrying“newdishes.”Ithinkyoucanunderstandalotaboutanotherculturefromitsfood.78.JoBaker:
Ilikeforeignfood,butnotall.IthinkyouhavetotravelalongwaytobeatgoodoldEnglishcooking.Whatcanbenicerthanthearomaofapieceofbeefroastedintheoven,surroundedbycrisproastpotatoesandservedwithpipinghotYorkshirepuddings,vegetablesandgravy?Frommypointofview,foreignfoodisallrightwhenyouareabroad.Yousee,that’sjustpartoftheenjoymentoftravelingtoanothercountry.Foreignfoodisalsofineforanoddnightouttorestaurant,butforeverydaypleasegivemegoodoldEnglishfood.79.GabbyMacadam:
OnthewholeIenjoyforeignfood,buthavingsaidthatIcanthinkofdozensofforeigndisheswhichIsimplycan’tstand.Yousee,theyhavefishinsomewayorotherandInevereatfishinanyform.Ihavefoundthatmanyforeigndishesareservedwithakindofsauce.Ithinkitistheaccompanyingsaucethathidesallsortsofproblems.IamnotsosurethatIwouldbeasfondofthemasIamiftheywereservedwithoutthesauce.80.LenDangerfield:
WhenweEnglishpeopletravelabroad,wealwaysmakeagreatfussaboutstudyingthemenubutalwaysendupwithsteak.Yousee,whenI’mabroadIalwaysmissourhomecooking.Imean,I’musedtoEnglishfood.SometimesIdogotorestauranttotastesomeexoticdishes,butmostofthetimeIstillprefertohaveEnglishfood.Youknow,it’salwaysdifficulttogetusedtofoodinothercountries.81.PeterHawke:
Ilikeforeignfood.IthinkforeignfoodisgenerallytastierandspicierthanEnglishfood.TraditionalEnglishdishesarequitewell-knownabroad.ButImustsayasanationwearenotparticularlygoodatcatering.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ithinkweshouldlearntocookmoreinterestingdishesandmakeourfoodtastierandmorevaried.A.Cookingvariesfromcountrytocountryeventhoughthebasicingredientsmaybeverymuchthesame.B.Ican’tstandthoseforeigndisheswhichcontainfishinsomewayorother,andI’mnotsosurethatI’mfondofmanyforeigndisheswhichareservedwithakindsauce.C.Ithinkforeignfoodisallrightwhenyouareabroad,butforeveryday,traditionalEnglishfoodisalwaysmyfirstchoice.D.Foreigndishescanbetastedoccasionally,butIfinditdifficulttoadjusttothetastes.SoIstillpreferEnglishfood.E.Iloveforeignfood,andIthinkpeoplecanunderstandalotaboutanotherculturefromwhattheyeat.F.Englishpeopleshouldlearntocookmoreattractivedishesandmaketheirfoodmoredeliciousandvaried.参考答案:ECBDF三、阅读理解19.Finally,thelong-awaitedflyingcarisalmosthere.AeroMobil,aSlovakiancompany,planstostartsellingitscreation,theAeroMobil3.0,in2017.Thecompanyclaimsonitssitethatthevehicle“transformsinsecondsfromanautomobiletoanairplane"byusing“existinginfrastructurecreatedforautomobilesandplanes."Thevehicleispetrol-poweredandhaswingsthatfold,whichallowsittobeparkedlikeacar,thoughitisnearly20feetlong.Thecompany'swebsitefeaturesavideowheretheAeroMobil3.0drivesoutofahangar(飞机棚)andgoesdownahighway,sharingtheroadwithordinarycarsuntilitarrivesatanairstrip.Thecarthenunfoldsitswingsandtakesofffromastretchofgrass,ratherthanapavedtarmac(柏油路面),andfliesthroughtheairlikeanyothersmallairplane.AeroMobilspokesmanStefanVadoczsaidhiscompanyhasn'tdecidedonanexactpricebecauseit'snotreadyyet."Theprototypeisaworkinprogress,"hesaidinanemail.Buthesaidthepricewouldbeseveralhundredsofthousandsofeuros---somewhereinbetweenasportscarandalightsportsaircraft.Thevehicleseatstwopeople---thepilotandapassenger---anditssinglepropeller(螺旋桨)islocatedattherearoftheplane.Thecompanysaidthecar'stopspeedontheroadisatleast99mphandwhileflyingitisatleast124mph.Itcanflyfor435milesbeforerunningoutoffuel.IthasasteelframeworkandcarboncoatingandispoweredbyaRotax912,afour-cylinder(气缸)aircraftenginefromBRPofAustria.Flyingcarsaren'texactlynew.TheconcepthasbeenaroundsincelongbeforeTheJetsonspopularizedtheideainthe1960s.IthasbeenaregulartopicinPopularScienceeversinceWorldWarIace,EddieRickenbacker,wroteaboutitin1924.Butgettingapractical,reliableflyingcaroffthegroundhasbeenaseriouschallenge.GlennCurtissdiscoveredthisin1918whenhedevelopedtheCurtissAutoplane.Itturnedouttobemoreofahopperthanaflyer,soitfailedtobecomepopularwiththepublic.32.WhatallowstheAeroMobil3.0tobeparkedasacar?
A.Itssteelframeworkandfoldingwings.
B.Itspetrol-poweredengineandfoldingwings.
C.Its99mphtopspeedandpetrol-poweredeng
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