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Unit7Wouldyoumindkeepingyourvoicedown?Section1BeforeYouReadLookuptheword“etiquette”inyourdictionary.Whatdoesitmean?Lookatthepicturebelow.Howmanyrulesofetiquettecanyouseebeingbroken?Makealistwithyourpartner.droplittertalkloudlyonthephonesmokespittalkloudlyReadingstrategy:Asweread,weneedtofind“topicsentence”.Thesesentencesusuallygiveusa“summary”,oroverallmeaningofeachparagraphandhelpusunderstandwhattheparagraphisabout.Afterthetopicsentencecomesmoredetailandexplanation.阅读时需要找到关键句子。这些通常是一段短文的主要内容,了解关键句子会帮助我们理解整段文章。Readthearticleforthefirsttime,andfindthetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.ReadingSection2WhileYouRead

Thetopicsentencesofeachparagraph.

1.Etiquettemeansnormalandpolitesocialbehavior.2.Etiquetteisnotthesameineverycultureorineverysituation.3.Ifweseesomeonebreakingtherulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethesomesuggestions.4.Somerulesofetiquettearethesamealmosteverywhereintheworld.()1.Tounderstandtheword“etiquette”canbeveryuseful.()2.StandingveryclosetothepersonwearetalkingwithisquitecommoninEurope.()3.InChina,etiquetteisthesameinallsituations.TFFTellthesentencesTrueorFalseaccordingtothearticle.()4.Mostpeoplethinkitisimpolitetotalkloudlyinpublicplaces.()5.Droppinglitterisn’tallowedallovertheworld.TTDon’tsDosTalkloudlyinpublicplaces(1)_____________________inpublicplaces(2)

___________inpublicCovermouthwithahandkerchief(手帕)KeepyourvoicedownCoughloudlyCutinline(3)____________Smokeonthebus(4)_________________Droplitter(5)____________Jointheline

PutoutthecigarettePickuplitter1.voice,sound和noise的区别

sound泛指“声音”;voice指“人的说话声,唱歌声”或鸟鸣等拟人的声音;noise意为“噪音;喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。

语言点Eg:我能听见的唯一的声音是一个孩子的说话声。TheonlysoundIcouldhearwasachild’sVoice.用voice,sound填空。1.Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan_______.2.Thebirdissinginginabeautiful______.3.Thestudentsmakea_______intheclassroom.soundvoicenoisesometime,sometime,sometimes和sometimes的区别。分开是“一段”,相连是“某时”分开s是“倍、次”,相连s是“有时”(1)I'llstayhereforsometime.(2)KatewillbebacksometimeinFebruray.(3)Ourschoolissometimeslargerthantheirs.(4)Joangoestoschoolonfoot,butsometimesbybike.我将在这里待一段时间。凯特将在2月份的某个时候回来。我们学校比他们学校大几倍。琼步行上学,但有时也骑自行车去。2.uncomfortable:adj.不舒服的否定前缀“un”+comfortable(舒服的)(1)Un-unfraid不怕的unclean不干净的unknown不出名的unhappy不幸福的其它常见的否定前缀(2)dis-disagree不同意displeasure不愉快dislike不喜欢discourage使泄气(3)in-incorrect不正确的inconvenient不方便的inexpensive便宜的(4)im–impossible不可能的impolite不礼貌的3.allow【点拨】用作及物动词,意为“允许”,可直接跟动词的-ing形式作宾语(不能跟动词不定式作宾语);但allow后可跟不定式做宾补。

allowdoingsth.allowsb.todosth.beallowedtodosth.我们不允许在教室吃饭。父母不允许我晚上出去。老师不让迟到。Wearenotallowedtoeatintheclassroom.Myparentsdon’tallowmetogooutatnight.Theteacherdon’tallowbeinglate.4.evenif表示“即使”,用来引导让步状语从句,用法等同于eventhough。再如:

即使你是对的,你也不应该打他。Evenif/Eventhoughyouareright,youshouldnotbeathim.Itisbettertodosth.=Itisbesttodosth.=sb.hadbetterdosth.你最好做某事你最好9点钟前完成你的任务。It’sbettertofinishyourtaskbefore9o’clock.=It’sbesttofinishyourtaskbefore9o’clock.=Youhadbetterfinishyourtaskbefore9o’clock.5.Public(1)adj.公众的、共有的

(2)n:公众,大众1.端午节是一个法定假日。2.公园每天对大众开放。DragonBoatingDayisapublicholiday.Theparkisopentothepubliceveryday.6.Takecare“当心;小心”,其后可接不定式,也可单独使用。请注意不要喝太多酒。小心!不要伤了自己。Pleasetakecarenottodrinktoomuch.Takecare!Don’thurtyourself.Wouldyoumindtakingcareofyoursister?你介意照顾你妹妹吗?=Becareful!=Lookout!seesb.dosth.和seesb.doingsth.Hemustbeathome,Isawhim_____(come)in.(2)Look!Youcanseehim________(run).comerunning7.Putout扑灭,熄灭,关灯。消防员不久就扑灭了那场火。睡觉前一定要把灯关掉。Thefiremenputoutthefiresoon.Besuretoputoutthelightbeforeyougotobed.putonputawayputup穿上收起搭建;张贴①becareful小心(可单独使用)小心,有辆车过来了。Becareful!Thereisacarcoming.②becarefulof注意…注意交通安全。Becarefulofthetraffic.③becarefulwith…小心使用…你花钱要慎重一些。Youshouldbemorecarefulwithyourmoney.drop和fall的区别drop可以是偶然的“丢掉,失落”,也可以指有意而为的“投下”。fall多指地球引力所导致的“下落”火失去平衡的“跌落”。(1)他把信投入邮箱。(2)她昨天在上学路上摔了一跤。Hedroppedaletterinthemailbox.Shefelldowntothegroundonherwaytoschoolyesterday.Pickup(1)捡起;

(2)(车辆等)中途搭(人).(1)男孩替老人捡起了帽子。

(2)你可以到我家里来接我吗?Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.Willyoupickmeupatmyhouse?Pickup是“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语是代词时必须放中间。Section3

AfterYouReadChoosethebestsummary(概述)toeachparagraph(段)

paragraph1

paragraph2

paragraph3

paragraph4a.Wehavetobeverycarefulhowwecriticizepeople.b.Thewaypeoplebehaveisdifferentindifferentculturesandsituations.c.Sometimes,rulesofetiquettearethesamealmosteverywhere.d.Etiquetteisveryimportantideatounderstand.e.Wemightwanttoasksomeonetobehavemorepolitelyifweseethembreakingaruleofetiquette.f.PeopleinChinaandEuropehavedifferentideasaboutetiquette.dbecLookagainatthepicture.Thinkofpolitesuggestionsyoucouldmaketoeachpersonwhoisbreakingaruleofetiquette.Roleplayconversationswithapartner.GroupworkWouldyoumindnotdroppinglitter?Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.Section4Goforit!Thinkofatimeyousawsomeonebreakingaruleofetiquette.Youmayhaveseensomeonespitting,slammingdoors,ortalkingloudlyonamobilephone.Writealetterofcomplainttoyourlocalnewspaper.DearMr.Etiquette,

I'mwritingtocomplainaboutwhatIsawyesterday.Inthemorning,Iwenttoschoolbybus.Onthebus,Isawaprettygirldroppinglittereverywhereandafatmanhavingatalkloudlyonthemobilephone.Ialsosawayoungmansmokingonthebus.Besidemeayoungmanwasspittingonthebus.Anothertwomenweretalkingloudly.WhenIstoppedthem,theygotannoyed.IhopeyouwillreportthisthingsonTVorinth

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