考研英语二图表类作文描述词汇及表达

考研英语二图表类作文描述词汇及表达基本要素类型：table,chart,diagram/graph,columnchart,piegraph描述：show,describe,illustrate,reveal,represent,canbeseenfrom,clear,apparent内容：figure,statistic,number,percentage,proportion表示数据变化的单词或者词组–动词(1)起伏、波动riseandfall,fluctuate,wave,undulate,rebound,recover(2)高、低点值peak,reacha(high)peak/point，reachthebottom,reachalowpoint(3)增加、上升、提高increase,grow,rise,climb,expand,ascend,skyrocket,soar(4)减少、下降decrease,decline,fall,drop,descend,diminish,slide,shrink,collapse形容词或副词(1)变化巨大迅速的，飞快的，rapid/rapidly戏剧性的，生动的dramatic/dramatically有意义的，重大的significant/significantly锐利的，明显的sharp/sharply急剧升降的steep/steeply(2)变化平缓稳固的，坚定不移的steady/steadily渐进的，逐渐的gradual/gradually缓慢的，不活跃的slow/slowly轻微的、略微地slight/slightly稳定的stable/stably英语图表写作套句推荐图表的总体描述1.Thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof……overtheperiodfrom……to……2.Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat……3.Ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein……/thetwocurvesshowthefluctuationof……4.Fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecanseeclearlythat……oritisclear/apparentfromthechartthat……5.Thisisagraphwhichillustrates……6.Thegraph,…presentedinapiechart,showsthegeneraltrendin……7.Thisisacolumnchartshowing……时间段表达方式1.overtheperiodfrom…to…the…remainedlevel.2.in

theyearbetween……and……3.in

the3yearsspanningfrom1995through1998……4.fromthenon/fromthistimeonwards……数据变化表达方式表示上升趋势的句型：1.thenumbersharplywentupto……2.thefigurespeakedat……in(month/year)3.thesituationreachedapeak(ahighpointat)of[%].4.aincreasedby……5.aincreasedto……6.thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof……7.aconsiderableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom……to……8.……(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein……表示下降趋势的句型：1.thefigures/situationbottomedoutin……2.thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hitatrough.3.from……to……therateofdecreaseslowdown.4.fromthisyearon，therewasagradualdecline/reductioninthe……，reachingafigureof……表示平稳趋势的句型：1.thenumberof……remainedsteady/stablefrom(month/year)to(month/year).2.thepercentageof…stayedthesamebetween…and……3.thepercentageremainedsteadyat……表示比较的句型：1.thepercentageof…isslightlylarger/smallerthanthatof2.thereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween……and……3.…decreasedyearbyyearwhile……increasedsteadily.4.therearealotsimilarities/differencesbetween……and……5.ahassomethingincommonwithb6.thedif