江西省吉水县2024届九年级英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

江西省吉水县2024届九年级英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThepopulationofChinais___________thanthatofRussia.AndthismakesthetrafficinChina___________.A．muchlarger,morecrowdedB．muchmore,morecrowdedlyC．muchlarger,morecrowdedlyD．muchmore,morecrowded2、1．Thewaterdarkanddirty.It’snolongersafetodrink.A．becameB．willbecomeC．hasbecomeD．wasbecoming3、—Isyourfatherormotherateacher?—________.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanofficeworker.A．None B．Either C．Neither4、Hewalked________fastforus________catchupwith.A．so,that B．such,thatC．enough,to D．too,to5、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddo______tohelpthechildrenintrouble.A．nothingB．anybodyC．somethingD．somebody6、—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A．withB．afterC．withoutD．at7、I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine8、—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A．Whynot B．WhatforC．Why D．What9、YoucanthehotelontheInternetifyougoouttotravel.A．name B．book C．park D．buy10、OnNov9，2016，DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A．choosesB．choseC．ischosenD．waschosenⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwas15，IannouncedtomyEnglishclassthatIwasgoingtowritemyownbooks．Allthestudentsnearlyfelloutoftheirchairs，laughingatme．"Don'tbe1．Onlygeniuses（天才）canbecomewriters，"theEnglishteachersaidsarcastically（讽刺地）．"AndyouaregettingaDthisterm．”IwashurtdeeplyandIcriedsadly．ThatnightIwroteashort，sadpoemabout2dreamsandmailedittotheCapper'sWeeklynewspaper．Tomysurprise，theypublishedit，andsentmetwodollars．Iwasa（an）3writer!Ishowedmyteacherandmyclassmates．Theylaughedagain．"Justplaindumbluck（纯属侥幸），"theteachersaid．However，I'dtasted4．I'dsoldthefirstthingI'deverwritten．BythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool（withaC-minusaverage），Ihadscrapbooksfilledwithmypublished5Inevertalkedaboutmywritingtomyteachers，friendsormyfamilyagain．Theyweredreamkillers，andifpeoplemustchoosebetweentheirfriendsandtheirdreams，theymustalwayschoosetheirdreams．Later，IwroteabookaboutwhatIunderstoodand6aboutlife．Ittookmeninemonths，justlikea（an）7．Ichoseapublisherandwrotealetter，whichread："Iwrotethisbookmyself．Ihopeyoulikeit．Chapters（章节）6and12aremy8．Thankyou．"Imaileditwithoutanenvelope．Amonthlater，Ireceivedaletter，andarequesttostartworkingon9book．CryingWindbecameabestseller，andwastranslatedinto15languages．PeopleaskwhatcollegeIattended，whatdegreesIhave，andwhatqualities1havetobeawriter．Theansweris10．Ijustwrite．I'mnotagenius，andI'mnotgifted．Ijustwrite．Toallthosewhodreamof11，I'mshoutingatyou，"Yes，you12!Don'tlistentothem!"Writingiseasy．It'sfun，andanyonecandoit．1．A．shyB．dishonestC．sillyD．proud2．A．strangeB．brokenC．beautifulD．unusual3．A．welcomedB．educatedC．honoredD．paid4．A．luckB．failureC．successD．pain5．A．worksB．poemsC．lettersD．jokes6．A．didB．feltC．heardD．saw7．A．animalB．plantC．babyD．boy8．A．explanationsB．reasonsC．dreamsD．favorites9．A．othersB．anotherC．otherD．theother10．A．manyB．fewC．someD．none11．A．writingB．beingfamousC．successD．beingrich12．A．mustB．needC．canD．shouldⅢ.语法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1．small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2．(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3．(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4．(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5．(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6．isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7．newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8．(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9．(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10．theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?

Ifyes,

don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,then

you’llmakeit!Job:

VolunteerSocialCareAssistant

(NoPaywithFreeMeals)

Place:

Manchester

Hours:

PartTime

Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!

Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role：Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshould

letthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired：Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’ll

helpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.

Previous(先前的)related

experiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.1．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A．You’llmakeothers’

lifemoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B．You’llarrivehomefromworkjustintime.C．You’llmakemuchmoneyfrom

thisjob.D．You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.2．Thevolunteers’

keyroleistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities_____________.A．getsomesupportB．protectthemselvesC．learnsomelivingskillsD．knowtheirownvalue3．Whichofthefollowingis

NOT

trueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B．Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C．Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D．Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.4．Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A．Theonewhocandriveacar.B．Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C．TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D．Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.5．Thepassageismeantto_____________.A．offeranoticeB．giveareportC．carryanadvertisementD．sendaninvitationB14、Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Herearesometipsaboutit.

STAYFREEOFFLU

Studiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecalltheHealthLinea

IMPROVEONSLEEP

Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou’retired.Noeatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.

ORAL(口腔)HEALTH

Brushyourteethtwiceadayandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.

FITFORLIFE

Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlittleornophysical(身体)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheHealthLinea

1．Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou_________.A．tocleanyourfingersoftenB．tobrushyourteethtwiceadayC．togetupearlyeverymorningD．towashallpartsofyourhands2．Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter__________.A．gotobedafteryou’retiredB．gotosleepatmidnightC．followthebedtimeroutineD．eatsomethingorreadinbed3．Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith__________.A．havingnooralexaminationB．washinghandswithcoldwaterC．sleepingtoolatesometimesD．doinglittlephysicalactivityC15、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑声)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1．ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A．India B．America C．Britain D．China2．HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A．Over300. B．Over500. C．Over800. D．Over1,300.3．Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Nervous. D．Tired.4．Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A．Aftertenminutes. B．Aftertenhours.C．Aftertenseconds. D．Aftertendays.5．Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A．youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB．laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC．manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD．reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthD16、Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefreshwater(淡水).Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofresh.Whyaren'ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory?Insomeplaces,thesunisn'thotenough,oritdoesn'tshineeveryday.Intheseplacesotherwaystoheating(加热)seawatercanbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling(煮沸)seawaterwithhighheat，alotoffreshwatercanbemadequickly.Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing(冷冻).Thefreshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater,thepiecesoficearetakenout.Whichwayisbest?Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.Symi'swayseemsverygoodforsmall,hotplaces.Itdoesn'tmakeverymuchwateratatime.Butthefactoryiseasytobuildandcostlittle.1．Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater.A．isneededinmanycountriesB．isneededineverycountryC．canbeusedinmanywaysD．isveryimportantforfactories2．TheSymifactory.A．isafreshwaterfactoryB．canbebuilteverywhereC．canmakemuchfreshwateratatimeD．doesn'tneedsunshineeveryday3．Whichisthebestwayforsmallandhotplacestogetfreshwater?A．Boilingorheatingtheseawater.B．Thewayinsunnyplaces.C．TheSymi'sway.D．Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces.4．Thewriterismainlytalkingabout.A．watermakingfactoriesindifferentcountriesB．thewaysofmakingfreshwaterfromseawaterC．hotplacesanddryplacesD．howtomakegooduseofthesunlight5．Whichofthefollowingisn'ttrue?A．Newwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.B．Alotoffreshwatercanbemadequicklybyheating.C．Thebestwayistogetthemostfreshwaterwiththeleastmoney.D．TheSymi'swaydoesn'tworkindryplaces.E17、“WhoneedsashoppingcenterifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,ayoungwriterinShanghai.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.ManyChineseInternetuserslikeWangLinhavegotthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan1,260billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppingin2012,andabout80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“lookingforgoodthings”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVD,fromflowerstocellphones.Youmaywonderifit’ssafetoshopontheInternet.However,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandeasy.Unlessyoureceivethethingsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthethings.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．.Taobaois.A．WangLin’sfavoritesiteB．China’slargestonlineshoppingsite.C．youngpeople’sfavoritesite2．.Themostpopularproductsonlineare.A．clothingandhome-usethingsB．candiesandbooksC．flowersandcellphones3．.In2012,wasspentonTaobao.A．over1,260billionyuanB．1008billionyuanC．about252billionyuan4．.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．therearemoremenshoppingonlinethanwomenB．peoplecaneasilylookforgoodthingsonTaobaoC．ifcustomersaresatisfiedwiththethingsfromTaobao,theshopownerwillgetthemoney5．.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ShoppingonTaobaoB．ChineseInternetUsersC．AYoungWriterF18、Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes（音量）?Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Over1billionyoungpeoplehaveproblemsinlisteningbecausetheylistenatloudvolumesforalongtime,WHOsaid.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescanharmyourhearing.TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85decibels(分贝)foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB．Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear.Mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircells(听毛细胞)inourinnerears.Thesecellsdetect(探测)sounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandmakesomeofthemdie.Thisiswhypeoplehavehearingloss.Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn’tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.WHOsaidthe“safelevel”formostsoundisbelow80decibelsforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80decibelsisroughlyequaltothenoiseofasubway.1．Accordingtothestory,WHOsuggeststhatitisNOTsafeto_____.A．listentomusiceveryday B．watchTVforoveranhourC．listentoloudsoundsforlong D．gotoarockconcert2．Thesoundlevelofabusyroadisabout_____.A．80dB B．85dBC．100dB D．4dB3．Whycanlisteningtoloudmusiccausehearingproblems?A．Becauseitputsourbrainsundergreatpressure.B．Becauseitcancausehaircellsintheinnereartodie.C．Becauseitpreventsourearsfromresting.D．Becauseitallowspeopletogetusedtolisteningtoloudsounds.4．Whatcanwegetfromthelastparagraph?A．Peoplelovetolistentoloudmusic.B．It’sreasonabletolistentoloudmusicinsomeplaces.C．Peoplearelikelytolistentomusiconthesubway.D．Peopledon’talwaysrealizehowloudtheirmusicis.Ⅴ.书面表达19、手机已经成为我们生活的一部分，那么中学生是否可以将手机带入校园呢？请