2024届湖南广益实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析

2024届湖南广益实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatwouldyoudoifthelightsuddenlywentout?—IthinkIwould______aboutinthedarkforthecandleandmatch.A．walk B．touch C．feel D．look2、—Ialwaysfeel________afterlunch.—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.A．sleepy B．hungry C．sad D．angry3、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A．isn’train B．willberainy C．doesn’train D．israining4、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A．a;an B．an;the C．the;a D．a;the5、TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A．sadB．terribleC．funnyD．serious6、I’m_____,andIhavea_____sister.A．15yearold,16-year-oldB．15yearsold,16-years-oldC．15-year-old,16yearsoldD．15yearsold,16-year-old7、Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A．nottobelate B．notbeinglate C．tobelate D．beinglate8、—Couldyoutellme______?—Talkingabouttheirstudy.A．whyarethestudentslaughingB．wherethestudentsaregoingC．whatthestudentsaredoingD．howthestudentsarechanging9、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A．careful;better B．carefully;goodC．careful;better D．carefully;better10、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A．Nothing B．Anything C．SomethingⅡ.完形填空11、InJune,2013,Istartedmyworkattheanimalshelter'sAdoption(领养)Department.Overtheyears,morethan50000animalshave1thedoorsoftheshelter(收容所).Sometimesthereare2animals,whotouchmesodeeplythatIcouldneverforgetthem.Tabbywasonesuchanimal.TabbywasanancientCookerSpaniel,probably14yearsold.What'smore,shewasblindanddeaf.Tabby'schancesofadoptionseemedsmall.WeallthoughtthatTabbywouldliveouttherestofherlifeatthe3.OnedayawomannamedLorettacametotheshelter.Herson,Gary,wasinterestedinTabby!Whatcouldayoungchildpossiblyseeina14-year-olddogwhowasbothblindanddeaf?Mostboyswouldwantadogwhocouldgrowwiththemand4throughgrassyfieldsonsummerdays.Tabbywould5beabletodothat.Butaftermeetingher,LorettaandGarydecidedthatshewastherightdogfortheirfamily.TheyadoptedTabby!IfTabby′sstorysimplyendedwithher6adoption,itwouldstillhavebeensomethingveryspecialindeed.7,itwaswhathappenedafterheradoptionthatpeoplemightthinktobe"magic".Garyhadseizures(癫痫).SinceGaryandTabbymet,theyhavebeenfriends.Theybecameso"intune"withoneanotherthatTabbybegantotellGray'sseizures8theyappeared,givinghisfamilya(n)9thatonewasabouttostrike(到达).What'smore,GaryseemedtobehavingfewerandfewerseizuressinceTabbyarrived.Howcoulditbe?Nobodycouldexplain10Tabbydidit.Butthoseofuswhowereluckyenoughtoknowherfamilyandwitnessedthemagic,knowthatithasitsrootsinlove.1．A．brokenB．passedC．locked2．A．strangeB．activeC．special3．A．hospitalB．shelterC．farm4．A．runB．getC．break5．A．oftenB．exactlyC．never6．A．successfulB．normalC．sad7．A．HoweverB．MoreoverC．Perhaps8．A．unlessB．beforeC．since9．A．explanationB．suggestionC．warning10．A．whenB．whyC．howⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onthefirstdayofschool,Jackfoundalittleoldladywithawarmsmile.“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I’m87yearsold.”shesaid.“WhyareyouinuniversityatsuchaYOUNGage?”Jackasked.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids,andthenretiredandtravel.”sheanswered.Jackknewshe’sjokingbuthewassurprisedwhatencouragedhertobehereatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingauniversityeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriends.Everydaytheywouldtalkafterclass.Jackalwaysenjoyedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdom(智慧)andexperiencewithhim.AndRoseeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedtomakealittlespeech.Shesaid,“Wedon’tstopplayingbecausewe’reold.Wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Beinghappyandachievingsuccessmaykeepyoustayingyoung.Ifyouhaveadream,holdon.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.”“Anybodycangrowolder.____doesn’ttakeanytalent(天才)orability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange...”1．Rose,an87-year-oldlady,wasJack’s________.A．grannyB．classmateC．teacherD．friend2．Rosewenttotheuniversityinorderto________.A．meetarichhusbandB．makenewfriendsC．getabetterjobD．getauniversityeducation3．WhydidJackconsideredRoseasa“timemachine”?Because________.A．shealwaysgottoclassontimeB．shemadefriendseasilyC．shehadwisdomandexperienceD．shemadealittlespeech4．WhatdoesthewordthatinPara.7refersto(指)?A．Growingolder.B．GrowingupC．StayingyoungD．Beinghappy5．FromthispassageweknowRosebelieved________.A．EasiersaidthandoneB．WellbegunishalfdoneC．ItisnevertoolatetolearnD．ReadingmakesafullmanB14、ThisisascheduleforforforeignerstravelfromBeijingtoGuilininChina.TourDatesDestinationsTransportationToday’sActivityMealsincludedDay1ArriveinBeijingFlightnotincluded,FlightNo.TBAAirportTransfer(Beijing)ReceivethephonefromyourguideDay2BeijingTiananmensquare,TheForbiddenCity,TreasureHouse,HutongTourinXichenDistrictBreakfast,LunchDay3BeijingTheGreatWall,TempleofHeaven,Breakfast,LunchDay4BeijingtoGuilinFlightNo.TBAReedFluteCave,ElephantTrunkHill,FuboHill,Calligraphy&paintingshopBreakfast,LunchDay5GuilinMinority(少数民族)villageandLongshengTerracedField(梯田)Breakfast,Lunch1．HowmanydaysareneededtotravelfromBeijingtoGuilinaccordingtotheschedule?A．6 B．5 C．4 D．32．Touristshavetopayforsupper___________________.A．onlyonthefirstday B．onlyontheseconddayC．thelasttwodays D．everyday3．HowdotouristsgotoGuilinonDay4?A．Byplane B．Bybus C．Bytrain D．Bybike4．Howmanytravelspotscanbevisitedonthesecondday?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．55．Ifyouwanttoexperienceminorityvillagelife,youmustwaituntil________________A．Day2 B．Day3 C．Day4 D．Day5C15、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(汉字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(词条)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(传承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.1．LuJialeiwasbornin________.A．1997B．1999C．2001D．20022．LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.A．formorethanoneweekB．aslongasoneweekC．formorethanhalfamonthD．aslongashalfamonth3．Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword________.A．afterthecontestantreadthewordtothehostB．beforethehostreadthewordtothecontestantC．afterthehostexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentencesD．beforethecontestantexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences4．LuJialei’ssecretweaponwasthat________.A．shepaidattentiontodetailsB．shewasthesmartestcontestantC．shefoundthebeautyofChineselanguageD．shestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed5．Fromthepassagewecaninfer________isn’tanimportantpartofinheritingChineseculture.A．tryingtowriteChinesecharactersB．usingchopstickswhenhavingmealsC．givingandreceivingpresentsatChristmasD．spendingtheSpringFestivalwithfamiliesD16、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A．Quick.B．Crazy.C．Careful.2．Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A．Theylikedifficulttasks.B．Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C．Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3．HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A．Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B．Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C．Byshowingresearchfindings.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B．Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C．Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.E17、Takealookatthefollowingads.Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.CallLarryat6087593.GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.CallLarryat6087593.LostdogSmall,spotted(有斑点的),whiteshorthair.AnswersyouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallAndyat7328059LostdogSmall,spotted(有斑点的),whiteshorthair.AnswersyouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallAndyat7328059TaxidriverwantedFullorparttime.Experienceisnecessary,knowthecityroads.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683TaxidriverwantedFullorparttime.Experienceisnecessary,knowthecityroads.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:xfhb@126.comApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:xfhb@126.com根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。1．Whocanmostprobablyteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?A．Larry. B．David. C．Mr.White. D．Andy.2．Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyoufindthelostdog?A．6087593 B．7328059 C．5132683 D．57456243．Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?A．Awomanwhoknowsthecityverywell.B．A50-year-olddriver.C．Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver’slicense(执照).D．Amanwhohasgotnotime.4．Whencanyouhaveahotwaterbathintheapartmentaccordingtothead?A．Atnight. B．Inthedaytime.C．Atanytime. D．Onweekends.5．Howcanyougetmoreinformation(信息）abouttheapartment?A．Sendane-mail. B．Gotovisitit.C．Makeaphonecall. D．Asksomeoneelse.F18、Stuartworksinapolicestation.Thereisalotofpressureatworkandheisbusycatchingthievesnearlyeveryday.Onedayhefeltstressedoutanddecidedtotakealong,hotbathtorelaxhimself.Hefilledthebathtubwithwaterandslowlylaiddowninit.Afewminutespassed.JustasStuartstartedfeelingcomfortable,thedoorbellrang.Hedidn’twanttoleavethebathtub.Buthestillgotout,putonhisslippersandrobe(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.Asalesmanatthedoorwantedtoknowifheneededanyshoes.Heshouted“No”atthesalesmanandshutthedoor.Healreadyhadagoodpairofshoes.Becauseofthesalesman,hehadtoleavehiscomfortablebathtub!Whenhereturnedtothebathroom,thedoorbellrangagain.Stillinhisslippersandrobe,Stuartstartedforthedoor.Hetookonestep,slippedonthewetfloor,fellbackward,andhithisbackagainstthehardbathtub.Whileingreatpain,Stuartstruggledinto(挣扎着穿上)hisclothesanddrovetothedoctor.Afterexamininghim,thedoctorsaid,“Youknow,you’relucky.Nothingisbroken.Butyouneedtorelax...Whydon’tyougohomeandtakealong,hotbath?”1．WhatdoesStuartdo?A．Adoctor. B．Adriver. C．Apoliceman D．Asalesman.2．HowmanytimesdidthedoorbellringwhenStuarttookabath’A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.3．WhatdidStuartdobeforethesalesmancame?A．Helaiddowninthebathtub. B．Hesoldapairofshoes.C．Hewasexaminedcarefully. D．Hedrovetothehospital.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slipped”mean?ABCDA．A B．B C．C D．D5．Whatmightbethebesttitle?A．Gotothedooragain. B．Buyagoodpairofshoes.C．Drivetothedoctor. D．Takealong,hotbath.Ⅴ.书面表达19、人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示，就你的第一次……写一篇短文。内容包括：1.第一次……的整个过程；2.你的感受。要求：1.词数：80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Asweallknow,everyonehashisunforgettablememories.Istillrememberthefirsttime_____________________