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陕西省西安市含光中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify B.distinguish C.mistake D.remark参考答案:A2.Outof______forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.
A.approval
B.dignity
C.shame
D.sympathy参考答案:D3.Notuntiloneloseshishealth_________itsimportance.A.doesonerealize
B.
onedoesrealizeC.onerealizes
D.
onerealized参考答案:A4.—ItseemsthatSpainwillwinthematch.—________.Germanyalsohasstrongplayers.A.That'sapity
B.It'sverykindofyouC.Ithinkso
D.It'shardtosay参考答案:D5.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t
anyimportantdetail.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.putout参考答案:C6.---HasyourfamilybeenlivinginNangangDistrict,Harbin?--No,we______inDaoliDistrictforfouryears.A.havelived
B.hadlived
C.hasbeenliving
D.lived参考答案:D7.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor
B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose
D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案:A28.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps_______fromthelibrary.
A.toborrow
B.borrowing
C.borrowed
D.tobeborrowed参考答案:C略9.______theprojectintime,thestaffareworkingatweekends.A.Competing
B.Havingcompleted
C.Completed
D.Tocomplete参考答案:D10.Frankputthemedicineintoatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe
tothekids.A.available
B.convenient
C.voluntary
D.accessible参考答案:D11.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon
B.takenadvantageof
C.remindedof
D.honoredfor参考答案:B12.It
bedifficulttogetatrainticketduringtraditionalChineseSpringFestivalthisyearbecausetherearemanyticketwindows.A.mustn't
B.oughtto
C.needn't
D.can't参考答案:D13.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.[A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when参考答案:A14.Thetraditionis__________studentsthemselveshavetoraisethemoneytopayfortheirprom....A.what
B.whenC.that
D.whether参考答案:C考查名词性从句。此处为表语从句,从句句子成分齐全,应使用只起连接作用的代词that引导。句意:这个传统是学生们自己为他们的班级舞会筹集资金。故选C。15.---Whichwouldyouprefer,juiceorCola?---________.I’dlikecoffee.
A.Yes,both
B.SureIwould
C.No,please
D.Neither,thankyou参考答案:D16.Thedriver
inhospitalforhiscrazydrivingonthehighway.
A.broke
down
B.woundup
C.putoff
D.laidoff参考答案:B略17.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodall_________therestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.
A.helps
B.istohelp
C.hadhelped
D.hasbeenhelping参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithlotsofsiblings(兄弟姐妹),orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.____31___Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears)!Beclearaboutyourexpectationsfromthebeginning.Doyouknowinadvancethatyouhateitwhensomeonehitsthesnoozebutton(贪睡闹铃)fifteentimeseverymorning?Thatyou'reaneat(怪人)?Thatyouneedtenminutestoyourselfbeforetalkingtoanyoneafteryouwakeup?____32____It'snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,andcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystoavoidproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.Addressproblemswhenthey'relittle.Isyourroommatealwaysforgettingherthingsfortheshower,andtakingyours?33
Addressingthingsthatannoyyouwhilethey'restilllittlecanhelpyourroommatebeawareofsomethingshemaynototherwiseknow.Andaddressinglittlethingsismucheasierthanaddressingthemafterthey'vebecomebig.34
Thismayseemsimple,butit'sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflict.Don'tthinkhe'llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergame?Forallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveranuncrossableline.Don'tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoften.35
Butyourroommatemaynot.Bemindfulofhowoftenyoubringpeopleover.Ifyourroommatestudiesbestinthequiet,andyoustudybestinagroup,canyoualternatewhohitsthelibraryandwhogetstheroom?A. Beopentonewideasandexperiences.B. Respectallthethingsthatbelongtoyourroommate.C. Youmaylovehavingyourstudygroupintoyourroom.D. Expecttolearn,growandchangeduringthetimeinthecollege.E. Areyourclothesbeingborrowedfasterthanyoucanwashthem?F. Letyourroommateknowassoonasyoucanaboutyourlittlepreferences.G. Havingaroommatecanbebothachallengeandagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.参考答案:
31-35
GFEBC三、阅读理解19.
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis.Thelawsofphysicsortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.72.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.
B.Neithercanbeputtoanend.
C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.
D.Bothareabout
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