安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学2018-2019学年高一3月月考英语试题

201820192柘皋中学高一英语必修三第一次月考第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABrazilsportsareoutofcontrol!Brazilmaybeoneofthemostsportscrazycountriesintheworld.Whetheryouareintowatchingorplaying,Brazilsportshavealottooffereveryone.FootballinBrazilismorethanasport.It’sawayoflife.FootballispopularinBrazilforseveralreasons.Onereasonisthatitisfastpacedandfuntowatch.ThisisthereasonwhytheWorldCupSocceristhemostwatchedsportseventintheworldasidefromtheSummerOlympics.Also,youdon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerexceptforsomethingtokick,andabigareainwhichtoplay.FewwillargueifyousaythatBrazilleadstheworldinfootball.NonationhaswonasmanyworldcupsasBrazil.VolleyballisaclosesecondinBrazilsports.Intheworldofinternationalvolleyball,Brazilwinsmanychampionshipsofallkinds,includingindoorandbeachvolleyball.Brazilhasnearly5,000milesofcoastline.IfyougotoabeachinBrazil,therewillalwaysbeavolleyballgamegoingonsomewhere,andusuallytwoorthree.FootvolleywascreatedinBrazilinthe1960s.Itisamixoffootballandvolleyball,wheretheplayersmustusetheirfeetandheadtogettheballoverthenetandintotheopponents’court,andisalsoplayedinsand.ItisoneofthemostpopularbeachsportsinBrazil.Swimming,tennis,rugby,boxing,judo,sailing,golf,surfing,andhandballareallgreatlypopularinBrazil.21.Weinferthatthispassagewaswrittento.A.explainwhyfootballissopopularinBrazilB.encourageustodosportsaspeopleinBrazildoC.introduceseveralverypopularsportsinBrazilD.tellusthehistoryofseveralsportsinBrazil22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1suggest?A.SportsareextremelypopularinBrazil.B.AllkindsofsportsareplayedinBrazil.C.Brazilathletesareoutofcontrol.D.Brazilathletesarenotwelleducated.23.FromParagraph2,welearnmostpeoplebelievethat.A.footballisthemostpopularsportineverycountryB.peopledon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerC.BrazilhaswoneveryWorldCupSoccerD.Brazilleadstheworldinfootball24.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthesecondmostpopularsportinBrazil?A.VolleyballB.Football.C.Footvolley.D.Tennis.B Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschool?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolrananactivitycalled“makingaliving”recently.About800Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto112teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings. Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets. HuQi’steamdecidedtoselleducationalbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Therearealwaysmanyparentsaroundthereandtheythoughtparentswouldliketospendmoneyfortheirchildren,especiallyonbooks.Butunfortunately,theycameacrossurbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave. “Weplayedhideandseek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywegaveupandmovedtootherplaces.” WangYongyiandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling. Theteamthenputupaboardsayingthemoneywastohelpthe“ProjectHope”forcountrykids.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小摊).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.” Theygavethe100yuantothe“ProjectHope”officelaterthatday. MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback80yuan. “Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.” NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstoearnthemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”25.HuQi’steamsoldbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenterbecause______.A.therewerenourbanmanagementofficersthereB.theythoughtparentswouldbuybooksfortheirkidsC.theycouldplayhideandseekthereD.theyarefamiliarwiththeplace26.MorepeoplecametoWangandherteam’sstallbecausethey______.A.likedtheiricecream B.wantedtohelpcountrykidsC.wereinterestedintheirstallD.wantedsomechanges27.Throughtheactivity,mostchildrenlearnthat______.A.it’shardtomakemoneyB.itisnecessarytohelpcountrykidsC.itiseasytosellcakesD.it’simportanttoliveahappylifeC FewbuildingsonearthcanpetewiththelegendarybeautyoftheTajMahal.ToweringovertheancientIndiancityofAgra,theTajMahalisthegrandestmonument(纪念碑)toloveevercreated. Theloversinthisstoryarethe17thcenturyIndianemperorShahJehanandhiswifeMumtazMahal.Shetookaleadingroleinadvisinghim,whichissomethingunusualforawomantodoforahusbandwho’sanemperor.Overthecourseoftheirnineteenyearmarriageshegavebirthto14children.Butin1631whiletryingtodelivertheirfifteenth—shetragicallydied.Hewasheartbrokenwhenshedied.Andafterherdeath,hedecidedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonumenteverbuilt,forlove. Heorderedtheroyalarchitectstodesignthemostbeautifulbuildingtheworldhadknownanddecidedtonameitafterhisbeloved,MumtazMahal.Hecalledontwentythousandworkersandsentmanymorepeopletoallcornersofhiscountryinsearchofvaluablemetalsandjewels.Andafterseventeenyearsofhardwork,ShahJehan’smonumentwaspletedandhisbelovedempresswasmovedtoherfinalrestingplace. Everythinghadgoneaccordingtoplan,butShahJehan’sluckwasabouttochange...In1658,justfouryearsafterthepletionoftheTajMahal,hewasthrownoutofpower.Unfortunately,hisson,AranAzibeimprisonedhim,hisownfather.Andhespentthelastsevenyearsofhislifeinprison.AndhewasallowedtolookattheTajMahalthroughawindow.Hislifewasinruins,butwhenhediedhislastwishwaspromised.HewasburiedbesidehisbelovedwifeintheTajMahal.28.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor______.A.Mumtaz B.ShahC.MumtazorShah D.MumtazandShah29.TheTajMahalwaspletedin______.A.1658 B.1662 C.1654 D.166530.WhatwasunusualforMumtazMahalaccordingtothepassage?A.Shegavebirthto14childrenforherhusband.B.Shegaveimportantadvicetoherhusband.C.Sheaskedhersontoimprisonhisfather.D.Sheplannedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonument.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(声称)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewele.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewele.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.31.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually .A．anexpressionofhappiness B. awayofwarningC.anexpressionofanger D. awayofgreeting32.Whatisabird’s“territory”？A. Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.33.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.34.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A.Byparingbirdswithhumanbeings. B.Byreportingexperimentresults.C.Bydescribingbirds’dailylife. D.Bytellingabird’sstory.35.Whatdoestheunderlineword“screaming”inparagraph4mean?A.哭喊声 B.令人惊愕的 C.尖叫声 D.尖叫的（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AvoidInternetAddictionManypeoplesufferfromaddictiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?Admityouhaveanaddiction.37.Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebeingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.Limityourputertime.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Beforeusingyourputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockandmakesurethatyougetofftheputerwhenthetimeisup.38...Tryusingtheputeratthelibrary.Youwon'tbeattractedtolookatacertainwebsiteandtheydohavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline.39.,soyouwon'tbeasattractedtobeontheInternetasathome.40.

.Goforarunwithafriendorgetexercisesomeotherway.Keepupwiththelocaleventsinyourneighborhood.Theremaybetalks,films,concertsandsportseventsetc.Findsome,aslongasitisnotontheInternet,andgetinvolved. A.YouwillbehappierifyouusetheInternetless. B.Thereisnouseavoidingthetruth. C.Also,itisagoodplacetogetsomegoodbooksandmagazinestoread. D.Getahobbyoraninterest. E.Internetaddictionaffectsalotofpeople. F.Getyourfamilytoremindyouifyou'vebeenonalongtime. G.Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）JoeandDellawereanewcouple.Theywerebothinterestedinartoneinpainting,theotherinmusic.Theylivedinasmallflat.Theylovedeachotherandtheywerehappy.Butonedaytheyfoundthattheyhadspentalltheirmoney.OneafternoonDellatoldJoethatshehadfoundapupiland41togiveherthreemusiclessonsaweek.Forthatshe42getfifteendollarsaweek.ButJoewasnot43becausehedidn’twanttostayathome,playingwithhisart44Dellawasatwork.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneytoo.Everydaytheypartedinthemorningand45intheevening.Aweek46,Dellabroughthomefifteendollars,butshelookedalittle47.Joetookeighteendollars48hispocket.Theybothwerehappytohaveso49Thenextweek,Joebroughthome50eighteendollarsbutDellacamehome51herrighthandinabandage(绷带).JoeaskedDellawhatwasthe52.Dellasaid,“Itwas53aniron–Imeana54ofsoupspilled(溢出)ontomyhand.”“Whatdoyoudoeveryday,Della?Doyou55givemusiclessons?”Joeasked.“Tellmethe56!”Dellacried.ShetoldJoethatshewasworkinginalaundry（洗衣房）,ironing（熨烫）shirts.Agirlaccidentallysetdowna(n)57onherhandandshegota58burn.ButDellaaskedJoe59hehadguessedthatshewasn’tgivingmusiclessons.JoetoldDellathatheworkedintheengineroomofthe60laundrywheresheworked.Theybothletouttheirsecretsandlaughed.41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 （共10题;每小题１.５分，满分１５分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asahikinglover,IhaveclimbedmanyfamousmountainsinChina.Icanstillrememberoneofmyhappyandunforgettablehiking61.________(experience)ontheMountWuyi.ItwastheearlyspringwhenI62._______(decide)togohikingwithmyfriends.Beforeourtrip,Ithoughtitapieceofcake63.______(get)tothetopoftheMountWuyi.64.________first,weallfeltratherhappy,chattingandlaughing.65._________afterreachingthemiddleofthemountain,westartedtobe66.______(tire)out.Wewerethirstyandourlegswerepainful.Allofuswere67._______(willing)tomoveon.Wewereabouttogiveupwhensomeonecalledout“eon,eon”.68._______(encourage)byhiswords,weallclimbedtothetopofthemountain.

Fromthistrip, I69._________(deep)feelwhatmakesmehappyisnotonlythosebeautifulviewsofthemountainsbutalsotheexperience70.______wehavetoovereourmentalandphysicalchallengestoachieveourfinalgoals.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处。I’manAustralianboyaging17andI’mcrazyaboutmusic.Itisoneofthemostimportantthinginmylife.IlistenmusicwheneverIcan.Ihaveaminidiskplayer,withitIcanhaveaccesstomusicwhetherwalkinginthestreetorrideonthebike.Athome,thereisaCDplayerinmyroom,butthemusicisonallthetime.Ilikerockmusicbetterofall.MyfavoritebandisRollingStones,whichhasproduced40albumssince1966.ItalsohappenedthattherehadaliveconcertofRollingStoneslastSunday.Idecidedtogo.Itwasagreatfun.Iamalsofondofclassicalmusic.IespecialenjoyplayingBeethovenwhenI’mdoingmyhomework.：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom在学习汉语,他听说很多外国人在中国学习相声,对此非常感兴趣,来信询问有关中国相声的情况,请你给他写信回复。内容包括:1.介绍相声;2.相声与语言学习的关系。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:相声ictalkDearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________

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